Patents by Inventor Kang N. Lee

Kang N. Lee has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20100159136
    Abstract: A static chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process may be used to deposit a coating including a ?-Ni+??-Ni3Al phase constitution over a substrate. A static CVD process is performed in a closed system that may include the substrate, and coating material and an activator. The ?-Ni+??-Ni3Al coating may be modified by one or more additional elements, including, for example, Hf, Y, Zr, Ce, La, Si, Cr, Pt, or additional elements present in the substrate. A static CVD process may include co-deposition of two or more elements, and may also include sequential static CVD steps, each of which is performed in a closed system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2009
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Applicant: Rolls-Royce Corporation
    Inventors: Kang N. Lee, Michael Cybulsky, Wiliam J. Brindley
  • Publication number: 20100136349
    Abstract: A multilayer thermal barrier coating (TBC) may include a plurality of layers selected to provide properties to the multilayer TBC. For example, a multilayer TBC may include a first layer deposited over a substrate, a second layer deposited over the first layer and a third layer deposited over the second layer. The first layer may be selected to provide thermal cycling resistance, the second layer may be selected to provide low thermal conductivity and the third layer may be selected to provide at least one of erosion resistance and CMAS degradation resistance. The multilayer TBC may also include two layers, or more than three layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2009
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: Rolls-Royce Corporation
    Inventor: Kang N. Lee
  • Publication number: 20100129673
    Abstract: A reinforced coating may include an oxide matrix and a reinforcement. In some embodiments, the reinforcement may include at least one of SiC and Si3N4. The reinforced coating may be deposited over a substrate, which may include a superalloy, ceramic or ceramic matrix composite (CMC). The reinforced coating may be deposited over the substrate alone or in combination with one or more additional oxide layers and/or a bond coat. The reinforced coating may be deposited using plasma spraying, physical vapor deposition, cathodic arc deposition, chemical vapor deposition, slurry dip coating, sol-gel coating, electrophoretic deposition, or another suitable deposition process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2009
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Applicant: Rolls-Royce Corporation
    Inventor: Kang N. Lee
  • Publication number: 20100129636
    Abstract: An abradable coating may include a rare earth silicate. The abradable coating may be deposited over a substrate, an environmental barrier coating, or a thermal barrier coating. The abradable coating may be deposited on a gas turbine blade track or a gas turbine blade shroud to form a seal between the gas turbine blade track or gas turbine blade shroud and a gas turbine blade. The abradable coating may also include a plurality of layers, such as alternating first and second layers including, respectively, a rare earth silicate and stabilized zirconia or stabilized hafnia.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2009
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Applicant: Rolls-Royce Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Cybulsky, Kang N. Lee, Raymond J. Sinatra
  • Publication number: 20100080984
    Abstract: A coating including a bond layer deposited on a substrate. The bond layer includes a rare earth silicate and a second phase, the second phase including at least one of silicon, silicides, alkali metal oxides, alkali earth metal oxides, glass ceramics, Al2O3, TiO2, Ta2O5, HfO2, ZrO2, HfSiO4, ZrSiO4, HfTiO4, ZrTiO4, or mullite. The coating may provide thermal and/or environmental protection for the substrate, especially when the substrate is a component of a high-temperature mechanical system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2009
    Publication date: April 1, 2010
    Applicant: Rolls-Royce Corp.
    Inventor: Kang N. Lee
  • Publication number: 20090184280
    Abstract: A thermal barrier coating composition including a base oxide; a primary dopant including ytterbia; a first co-dopant including samaria; and a second co-dopant including at least one of lutetia, scandia, ceria, gadolinia, neodymia, or europia.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2008
    Publication date: July 23, 2009
    Inventor: Kang N. Lee
  • Publication number: 20090186237
    Abstract: A coating including a CMAS-resistant layer with a rare earth oxide. The CMAS-resistant layer is essentially free of zirconia and hafnia, and may further include at least one of alumina, silica, and combinations thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2008
    Publication date: July 23, 2009
    Applicant: Rolls-Royce Corp.
    Inventor: Kang N. Lee
  • Publication number: 20090178413
    Abstract: An enhanced environmental barrier coating for a silicon containing substrate. The enhanced barrier coating may include a bond coat doped with at least one of an alkali metal oxide and an alkali earth metal oxide. The enhanced barrier coating may include a composite mullite bond coat including BSAS and another distinct second phase oxide applied over said surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2008
    Publication date: July 16, 2009
    Inventor: Kang N. Lee
  • Patent number: 6759151
    Abstract: A multilayer article comprises a substrate comprising a ceramic or a silicon-containing metal alloy. The ceramic is a Si-containing ceramic or an oxide ceramic with or without silicon. An outer layer overlies the substrate and at least one intermediate layer is located between the outer layer and the substrate. An optional bond layer is disposed between the at least one intermediate layer and the substrate. The at least one intermediate layer may comprise an optional chemical barrier layer adjacent the outer layer, a mullite-containing layer and an optional chemical barrier layer adjacent to the bond layer or substrate. The outer layer comprises a compound having a low coefficient of thermal expansion selected from one of the following systems: rare earth (RE) silicates; at least one of hafnia and hafnia-containing composite oxides; zirconia-containing composite oxides and combinations thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2004
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventor: Kang N. Lee
  • Patent number: 6733908
    Abstract: A multilayer article includes a substrate that includes at least one of a ceramic compound and a Si-containing metal alloy. An outer layer includes stabilized zirconia. Intermediate layers are located between the outer layer and the substrate and include a mullite-containing layer and a chemical barrier layer. The mullite-containing layer includes 1) mullite or 2) mullite and an alkaline earth metal aluminosilicate. The chemical barrier layer is located between the mullite-containing layer and the outer layer. The chemical barrier layer includes at least one of mullite, hafnia, hafnium silicate and rare earth silicate (e.g., at least one of RE2SiO5 and RE2Si2O7 where RE is Sc or Yb). The multilayer article is characterized by the combination of the chemical barrier layer and by its lack of a layer consisting essentially of barium strontium aluminosilicate between the mullite-containing layer and the chemical barrier layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Kang N. Lee, Narottam P. Bansal
  • Patent number: 6410148
    Abstract: A barrier layer for a silicon containing substrate which inhibits the formation of gaseous species of silicon when exposed to a high temperature aqueous environment comprises a barium-strontium alumino silicate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Assignees: General Electric Co., United Technologies Corp., The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Harry Edwin Eaton, Jr., William Patrick Allen, Nathan S. Jacobson, Nanottam P. Bansal, Elizabeth J. Opila, James L. Smialek, Kang N. Lee, Irene T. Spitsberg, Hongyu Wang, Peter Joel Meschter, Krishan Lal Luthra
  • Patent number: 6387456
    Abstract: A barrier layer for a silicon containing substrate which inhibits the formation of gaseous species of silicon when exposed to a high temperature aqueous environment comprises a barium-strontium alumino silicate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignees: General Electric Company, United Technologies Corporation, The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Harry Edwin Eaton, Jr., William Patrick Allen, Nathan S. Jacobson, Narottam P. Bansal, Elizabeth J. Opila, James L. Smialek, Kang N. Lee, Irene T. Spitsberg, Hongyu Wang, Peter Joel Meschter, Krishan Lal Luthra
  • Patent number: 6312763
    Abstract: A barrier layer for a silicon containing substrate which inhibits the formation of gaseous species of silicon when exposed to a high temperature aqueous environment comprises a yttrium silicate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Assignees: United Technologies Corporation, General Electric Co., NASA
    Inventors: Harry Edwin Eaton, Jr., William Patrick Allen, Nathan S. Jacobson, Kang N. Lee, Elizabeth J. Opila, James L. Smialek, Hongyu Wang, Peter Joel Meschter, Krishan Lal Luthra
  • Patent number: 6296941
    Abstract: A barrier layer for a silicon containing substrate which inhibits the formation of gaseous species of silicon when exposed to a high temperature aqueous environment comprises a yttrium silicate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignees: General Electric Company, United Technologies Corporation, NASA
    Inventors: Harry Edwin Eaton, Jr., William Patrick Allen, Nathan S. Jacobson, Kang N. Lee, Elizabeth J. Opila, James L. Smialek, Hongyu Wang, Peter Joel Meschter, Krishan Lal Luthra
  • Patent number: 6296942
    Abstract: A barrier layer for a silicon containing substrate which inhibits the formation of gaseous species of silicon when exposed to a high temperature aqueous environment comprises a calcium alumino silicate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignees: General Electric Company, United Technologies Corporation, NASA
    Inventors: Harry Edwin Eaton, Jr., William Patrick Allen, Robert Alden Miller, Nathan S. Jacobson, James L. Smialek, Elizabeth J. Opila, Kang N. Lee, Bangalore A. Nagaraj, Hongyu Wang, Peter Joel Meschter, Krishan Lal Luthra
  • Patent number: 6284325
    Abstract: A barrier layer for a silicon containing substrate which inhibits the formation of gaseous species of silicon when exposed to a high temperature aqueous environment comprises a calcium alumino silicate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Assignees: General Electric Company, United Technologies Corporation, The United States of America as represented by the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Harry Edwin Eaton, Jr., William Patrick Allen, Robert Alden Miller, Nathan S. Jacobson, James L. Smialek, Elizabeth J. Opila, Kang N. Lee, Bangalore A. Nagaraj, Hongyu Wang, Peter Joel Meschter, Krishan Lal Luthra
  • Patent number: 6127047
    Abstract: High temperature alloys resistant to degradation and oxidation are provided. In accordance with preferred embodiments, alloys comprising from about 0.1 to about 50 atomic percent silicon, from about 10 to about 80 atomic percent aluminum, and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of chromium, iridium, rhenium, palladium, platinum, rhodium, ruthenium, osmium, molybdenum, tungsten, niobium and tantalum are formed. Shaped bodies and structural members comprising such alloys are also described as are methods for their fabrication.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2000
    Assignee: The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania
    Inventors: Wayne L. Worrell, Kang N. Lee
  • Patent number: 5496644
    Abstract: A silicon-base ceramic substrate is provided with a mullite chemical barrier/thermal barrier coating uniformly bonded to a surface. The coating is substantially free of amorphous mullite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Kang N. Lee, Robert A. Miller, Nathan S. Jacobson
  • Patent number: 5391404
    Abstract: A silicon-base ceramic substrate is provided with a mullite coating by flame-spraying heated crystalline mullite powders onto a substrate that is preheated to a temperature in excess of 800.degree. C. The mullite immediately crystallizes as it solidifies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1995
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Kang N. Lee, Robert A. Miller, Nathan S. Jacobson