Abstract: An electric steering system (1) including a steering device (40), an actuating device (30) and a related method for controlling the electric steering system. The steering device (40) is configured to transmit steering signals in response to user operations. The actuating device (30) is configured to control the electric motor (301) to rotate a link arm (202) according to the steering signal, bringing the rotatable assembly (203) to rotate along an axis of the ship propulsion apparatus (20), thereby adjusting an orientation of the propeller (2034). The actuating device (30) is rotatably coupled to an end of the link arm (202).

Abstract: Proposed are directional control hydraulic valves and a system including the same, the system including: a first valve controlling a flow of a fluid flowing thereinto from a first input port by being interlocked with a solenoid valve that is switched to an excited (on) state or non-excited (off) state; and a second valve connected to the first valve and controlling a flow of the fluid flowing thereinto from the first valve by a fluid flowing thereinto from a second input port or a third input port, wherein at least a part of the fluid having been passed through the first valve is discharged through a first output port and then flows into the second input port or the third input port. In addition, the system including at least two directional control valves may be provide, whereby multiplexing of the system may be implemented.

Abstract: Proposed are directional control hydraulic valves and a system including the same, the system including: a first valve controlling a flow of a fluid flowing thereinto from a first input port by being interlocked with a solenoid valve that is switched to an excited (on) state or non-excited (off) state; and a second valve connected to the first valve and controlling a flow of the fluid flowing thereinto from the first valve by a fluid flowing thereinto from a second input port or a third input port, wherein at least a part of the fluid having been passed through the first valve is discharged through a first output port and then flows into the second input port or the third input port. In addition, the system including at least two directional control valves may be provide, whereby multiplexing of the system may be implemented.

Abstract: An electric steering system (1) including a steering device (40), an actuating device (30) and a related method for controlling the electric steering system. The steering device (40) is configured to transmit steering signals in response to user operations. The actuating device (30) is configured to control the electric motor (301) to rotate a link arm (202) according to the steering signal, bringing the rotatable assembly (203) to rotate along an axis of the ship propulsion apparatus (20), thereby adjusting an orientation of the propeller (2034). The actuating device (30) is rotatably coupled to an end of the link arm (202).

Abstract: An underwater propulsion apparatus includes a motor and a control system for controlling the motor. The control system includes a remote controller and a motor driving device, wirelessly communicating with the remote controller. The motor driving device includes a communication repeater module and a motor driving module. The communication repeater module is configured for detecting interruptions or non-receipt of a wireless signal transmitted by the remote controller. Wireless signals to the motor driving module are transmitted by the remote controller to the communication repeater module. The motor driving module is configured for receiving the wireless signal, and outputs a driving signal for driving the motor according to the wireless signal, the motor driving module shutting down when no signal is received.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, the present invention provides an array substrate that includes a base substrate and a number of film layers provided on the base substrate. The base substrate is provided with an installation slot that provides an installation space for a hardware structure. A packaging-reserved slot is defined in a number of film layers and extending through at least a part of the film layers. The installation slot extends through the base substrate in a thickness direction of the array substrate, and the packaging-reserved slot surrounds the installation slot.

Abstract: A closed-loop cooling ship propulsion apparatus includes a power device, a pump, and a coolant supply. A fluid circuit is formed in the ship propulsion apparatus and a coolant in the loop can be arranged to circulate through all heat-generating components in addition to the pump and motive power unit. A closed-loop circuit avoids the blockages and contamination which might occur if the water of a sea or lake was used directly.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device includes: a substrate, a display driving layer, a display light emitting layer and an encapsulation layer, which are sequentially overlaid. The display light-emitting layer includes a plurality of functional film layers, and at least one of the functional film layers includes at least one uneven stress release region.

Abstract: An underwater propulsion apparatus includes a motor and a control system for controlling the motor. The control system includes a remote controller and a motor driving device, wirelessly communicating with the remote controller. The motor driving device includes a communication repeater module and a motor driving module. The communication repeater module is configured for detecting interruptions or non-receipt of a wireless signal transmitted by the remote controller. Wireless signals to the motor driving module are transmitted by the remote controller to the communication repeater module. The motor driving module is configured for receiving the wireless signal, and outputs a driving signal for driving the motor according to the wireless signal, the motor driving module shutting down when no signal is received.

Abstract: A closed-loop cooling ship propulsion apparatus includes a power device, a pump, and a coolant supply. A fluid circuit is formed in the ship propulsion apparatus and a coolant in the loop can be arranged to circulate through all heat-generating components in addition to the pump and motive power unit. A closed-loop circuit avoids the blockages and contamination which might occur if the water of a sea or lake was used directly.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, the present invention provides an array substrate that includes a base substrate and a number of film layers provided on the base substrate. The base substrate is provided with an installation slot that provides an installation space for a hardware structure. A packaging-reserved slot is defined in a number of film layers and extending through at least a part of the film layers. The installation slot extends through the base substrate in a thickness direction of the array substrate, and the packaging-reserved slot surrounds the installation slot.

Abstract: A subtitle translation engine (20) for translating subtitle content from a video source to another language, the engine (20) comprising: a subtitle extractor (21) for extracting subtitle content in a first language from the video source; and a translation module (22) for translating words of the extracted subtitle content in the first language to a second language with the same meaning by performing a lookup on a language dictionary; where, during playback of the video, the extracted subtitle content is output in the second language.

Abstract: A method and a device for locally heating a semiconductor wafer having a first region of a first impurity and a second region of a second impurity having a diffusion rate different from that of the first impurity. A field oxide layer, a P well and an N well, gate oxide layers, gate electrodes, an N-type region and a P-type region are formed in sequence on or in a silicon wafer. The wafer is placed into a chamber. Then, a mask, which has a pattern for blocking the radiation from the heat source to the N well of the wafer, is positioned between the heat source and the wafer. The heat source emits radiation for heating the wafer, thereby the donor-type dopant atoms in the N-type region are diffused with a diffusion depth of d2 to form an electrically active region, but the acceptor-type dopant atoms in the P-type region are not diffused. After this step, a mask, which has a pattern for blocking the radiation from the heat source to the P well of the wafer, is positioned between the heat source and the wafer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a magnetoresistive head comprises forming a magnetoresistive structure with a magnetoresistive element with a first AFM element. Perform a first annealing step at a high temperature with a high magnetic field. Form the remaining MR structure including second AFM elements. Perform a low magnetic field (H.sub.ann) annealing step following the fabrication of the second AFM elements. Then perform a no externally applied field (H.sub.ann =0) annealing step at a high temperature to increase the H.sub.ex of the second AFM element to full strength, whereby the stability of the first AFM element is enhanced or increases its H.sub.ex if there were a decrease during the low magnetic field annealing step.