Patents by Inventor Kapil Rai

Kapil Rai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240137985
    Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless communication transmitter may monitor a clear channel assessment (CCA) for a primary bandwidth associated with the transmitter. The wireless communication transmitter may determine whether an interferer is located within the primary bandwidth based at least in part on tracking packet drops, within the primary bandwidth, that are based at least in part on the CCA. The wireless communication transmitter may monitor one or more additional CCAs for one or more secondary bandwidths associated with the transmitter. The wireless communication transmitter may determine whether an interferer is located within at least one bandwidth, of the one or more secondary bandwidths, based at least in part on tracking packet transmissions, within the one or more secondary bandwidths, that are based at least in part on the one or more additional CCAs. Numerous other aspects are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 8, 2022
    Publication date: April 25, 2024
    Inventors: Suresh CHANDRASEKARAN, Rudreshwar NATARAJAN, Kapil RAI, Syam Krishna BABBELLAPATI
  • Patent number: 11877352
    Abstract: In an aspect, a wireless device is configured to transmit a physical layer protocol data unit on one or more channels, wherein the physical layer protocol data unit includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion includes a signal length field indicating a duration of a transmission of the physical layer protocol data unit. The second portion includes a plurality of Wi-Fi sensing fields. The wireless device is configured to receive a reflected signal and a leakage signal associated with the physical layer protocol data unit. The reflected signal includes the physical layer protocol data unit reflected off of a target object. The leakage signal is associated with the physical layer protocol data unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2024
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Xiaoxin Zhang, Stephen Jay Shellhammer, Kapil Rai, Jayanand Asok Kumar, Vikram Kandukuri, Sarin Mathen
  • Patent number: 11632273
    Abstract: This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for determining unavailable spatial streams in uplink multiuser (MU) multiple-in multiple-out (MIMO) communication. In one example, a device transmits, to wireless stations including a first wireless station, a trigger frame configured to elicit a joint transmission, to the device, of a MU packet over spatial streams respectively associated with the wireless stations. The device receives the MU packet over the spatial streams, where each spatial stream of the spatial streams is received by receive chains of the device. The device performs a channel estimation associated with each spatial stream of the spatial streams using each receive chain of the receive chains. The device determines that at least one spatial stream associated with the first wireless station is unavailable based on the channel estimation. The device processes the MU packet from the plurality of spatial streams without the at least one spatial stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2023
    Assignee: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Meriam Rezk, Deniz Rende, Kapil Rai, Chin-Hung Chen
  • Publication number: 20220349980
    Abstract: Techniques are provided for radio frequency (RF) sensing using a single wireless device. An example method for determining a distance to an object with radio frequency sensing includes transmitting a radio frequency signal with a transmit channel on a wireless device, receiving a leakage signal with a receive channel on the wireless device at a first time, such that the leakage signal is based on the radio frequency signal, receiving a reflected signal with the receive channel on the wireless device at a second time, such that the reflected signal is based on the radio frequency signal reflecting from the object, and determining the distance to the object based at least in part on a difference between the first time and the second time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2021
    Publication date: November 3, 2022
    Inventors: Jayanand ASOK KUMAR, Manyuan SHEN, Xiaoxin ZHANG, Kapil RAI, Vikram KANDUKURI, James GARDNER, Vincent Knowles JONES, IV, Didier Johannes Richard VAN NEE, Prasanna BASARALU SUBRAMANYA
  • Publication number: 20220346187
    Abstract: In an aspect, a wireless device is configured to transmit a physical layer protocol data unit on one or more channels, wherein the physical layer protocol data unit includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion includes a signal length field indicating a duration of a transmission of the physical layer protocol data unit. The second portion includes a plurality of Wi-Fi sensing fields. The wireless device is configured to receive a reflected signal and a leakage signal associated with the physical layer protocol data unit. The reflected signal includes the physical layer protocol data unit reflected off of a target object. The leakage signal is associated with the physical layer protocol data unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2021
    Publication date: October 27, 2022
    Inventors: Xiaoxin ZHANG, Stephen Jay SHELLHAMMER, Kapil RAI, Jayanand ASOK KUMAR, Vikram KANDUKURI, Sarin MATHEN
  • Patent number: 11211706
    Abstract: Systems and methods are directed to configuring antenna systems. An antenna system may be coupled to a first communication unit and may be responsive to another communication unit. The first communication unit may alter its antenna system to accommodate various attributes of both units. The first communication unit may have a plurality of antennae which may be configured to be driven actively, deactivated completely, or tuned and driven in a parasitic mode. By configuring the antenna system, the range of the antenna system may be increased, the power to drive the antenna system may be decreased, and other various attributes of the communication system may be accommodated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2021
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Magnus Olov Wiklund, Mehrbod Mohajer Jasebi, Andrew Friefeld, Kapil Rai, Syed Hussain, Volodimir Veremey
  • Patent number: 11019603
    Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for communicating channel selection constraints in a network having multiple access points (APs). In one aspect, a root AP may assist with channel selection (assignment) for the multiple APs. A first AP can provide channel operating constraints to the root AP to indicate one or more operating constraints for a particular channel that may be used by the first AP. The operating constraints may be based, at least in part, on a hardware characteristic of the first AP. For example, an operating constraint may indicate a minimum channel separation or a maximum transmit power to consider when the particular channel is used concurrently with another channel. In another aspect, the first AP can communicate a channel selection error and error code when a particular channel cannot be used due to an operating constraint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2021
    Assignee: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Ajay Kumar Pathak, Srinivas Katar, Xiaolong Huang, Kapil Rai
  • Publication number: 20200244509
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A device may receive a signal, such as a wideband or narrowband signal, and determine an in-phase and quadrature-phase imbalance of the signal, a phase and amplitude of the signal, a conjugate of the signal, or any combination thereof. Based on the in-phase and quadrature-phase imbalance, the device may determine a kernel set having a set of in-phase and quadrature-phase imbalance correction terms and select an in-phase and quadrature-phase imbalance correction term from the set based on a selection criteria. The device may then apply the in-phase and quadrature-phase imbalance correction term to the signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2019
    Publication date: July 30, 2020
    Inventors: Hao Zhou, Kapil Rai, James Gardner, Manyuan Shen, Zhiqun Liu
  • Publication number: 20200203828
    Abstract: Systems and methods are directed to configuring antenna systems. An antenna system may be coupled to a first communication unit and may be responsive to another communication unit. The first communication unit may alter its antenna system to accommodate various attributes of both units. The first communication unit may have a plurality of antennae which may be configured to be driven actively, deactivated completely, or tuned and driven in a parasitic mode. By configuring the antenna system, the range of the antenna system may be increased, the power to drive the antenna system may be decreased, and other various attributes of the communication system may be accommodated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2018
    Publication date: June 25, 2020
    Inventors: Magnus Olov WIKLUND, Mehrbod MOHAJER JASEBI, Andrew FRIEFELD, Kapil RAI, Syed HUSSAIN, Volodimir VEREMEY
  • Patent number: 10447244
    Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for configuring components of transmission circuitry. In one aspect, a first set of linear kernels and a first set of nonlinear kernels associated with a composite digital pre-distortion (DPD) kernel design is determined based on a first iteration of a DPD kernel analysis process. The first set of linear kernels is separated from the first set of nonlinear kernels according to a first iteration of a linear filter separation process. A final set of linear kernels and a final set of nonlinear kernels are determined based on one or more additional iterations of the DPD kernel analysis process and the linear filter separation process. A pre-DPD filter for the transmission circuitry is configured using a final set of filter coefficients derived based on the final set of linear kernels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2019
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Hao Zhou, Kapil Rai
  • Publication number: 20180310279
    Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for communicating channel selection constraints in a network having multiple access points (APs). In one aspect, a root AP may assist with channel selection (assignment) for the multiple APs. A first AP can provide channel operating constraints to the root AP to indicate one or more operating constraints for a particular channel that may be used by the first AP. The operating constraints may be based, at least in part, on a hardware characteristic of the first AP. For example, an operating constraint may indicate a minimum channel separation or a maximum transmit power to consider when the particular channel is used concurrently with another channel. In another aspect, the first AP can communicate a channel selection error and error code when a particular channel cannot be used due to an operating constraint.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 23, 2018
    Publication date: October 25, 2018
    Inventors: Ajay Kumar Pathak, Srinivas Katar, Xiaolong Huang, Kapil Rai
  • Publication number: 20180199342
    Abstract: A method, an apparatus, and a computer-readable medium for wireless communication are provided. An apparatus is configured to communicate over a primary channel via a first set of antennas and over the primary via a second set of antennas. The second set of antennas is switched from the primary channel to a secondary channel when the communication over the primary channel is idle. A channel availability checks (CACs) is performed on the secondary channel when the primary channel is idle to determine whether radar signals are detected on the secondary channel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2018
    Publication date: July 12, 2018
    Inventors: Kapil RAI, Meriam REZK, Mahboobul ALEM, Amod BODAS
  • Publication number: 20180092048
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A wireless device may transmit a first calibration packet at a first power level. The wireless device may determine a power measurement corresponding to the first calibration packet based at least in part on feedback associated with a transmit power output of the first calibration packet. The wireless device may compare the power measurement corresponding to the first calibration packet to a target power level associated with the first power level. Additionally, the wireless device may adjust one or more gain parameters associated with the first power level based at least in part on the comparing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2016
    Publication date: March 29, 2018
    Inventors: Hao-Jen Cheng, Kapil Rai, Chih-Yuan Chu, Wen-Chang Yeh
  • Publication number: 20170134989
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices are described for supporting simultaneous (e.g., overlapping) data communications by a wireless communication device. More specifically, the described features generally relate to supporting SBS communications by providing mechanisms to help mitigate interference and/or coordinate medium access. One mechanism involves aligning the data communications to mitigate interference. Another mechanism involves using channel reservation signal (e.g., a clear-to-send-to-self (CTS2S) signal) to help maintain simultaneous medium access. Yet another mechanism involves setting a second backoff period for a second channel based at least in part on a first backoff period for a first channel in wireless devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2015
    Publication date: May 11, 2017
    Inventors: Olaf Josef Hirsch, James Simon Cho, Ning Zhang, Alireza Raissinia, Youhan Kim, Kapil Rai
  • Patent number: 9429642
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for searching for a radar signal within signals received by a wireless device. The wireless device may receive signals within a first frequency segment and a second frequency segment, which is adjacent to the first frequency segment. The wireless device may search for the radar signal within the first frequency segment or the second frequency segment based, at least in part, on Fast Fourier Transform bins associated with the received signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2016
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Meriam Khufu Ragheb Rezk, Qifan Chen, Kapil Rai