Patents by Inventor Kari Mäkelä

Kari Mäkelä has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11969505
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for freeze-drying cells in a hydrogel comprising nanofibrillar cellulose, the method comprising providing a hydrogel comprising nanofibrillar cellulose, providing cells, combining the cells and the hydrogel comprising nanofibrillar cellulose to form a cell system, and freeze drying the cell system to obtain dried cells in a hydrogel comprising nanofibrillar cellulose. The present disclosure also provides a freeze-dried hydrogel comprising nanofibrillar cellulose and cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2024
    Assignee: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Heli Paukkonen, Vili-Veli Auvinen, Marjo Yliperttula, Patrick Laurën, Arto Urtti, Timo Laaksonen, Arto Merivaara, Tiina Hakkarainen, Outi Monni, Anne Mäkelä, Petter Somersalo, Piia-Riitta Karhemo, Heikki Joensuu, Raili Koivuniemi, Kari Luukko, Markus Nuopponen
  • Patent number: 11008911
    Abstract: A scrubber for exhaust gas cleaning onboard a marine vessel, comprising a scrubber shell (12) forming a scrubber chamber; and a tubular pipe (18) running through the scrubber shell for feeding scrubber liquid into the scrubber chamber; a concave bowl (32) for connecting the tubular pipe to the scrubber shell, the concave bowl having the shape of a solid of revolution, and the shape curving smoothly from the rim (46) of the concave bowl to the bottom (48) of the concave bowl. The tubular pipe runs through the bottom of the concave bowl in such a way that the bottom encircles the tubular pipe, and the tubular pipe and the bottom are connected to each other. The concave bowl is placed in an opening (34) in the scrubber shell in such a way that the scrubber shell encircles the rim of the concave bowl, and the scrubber shell and the rim are connected to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2021
    Assignee: Valmet Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Kalle Hannula, Heikki Airikkala, Jere Fabritius, Juha Ojanperä, Kari Mäkelä
  • Patent number: 9551368
    Abstract: Spooling machine including two side frames spaced at a horizontal distance by a telescopic spacer beam, each frame having a pintle on supports for bearing a drum for cable pipe or hose, the telescopic spacer beam including at least one outer tube and at least one inner tube, which are slidably and telescopically one inside the other, and a locking device positioned between the outer tube and the inner tube for locking the outer and inner tube in adjustable position. The locking device includes a split part of the inner tube extending over a part of the length of the inner tube and dividing the inner tube into sections, and a force element for creating a swelling force on the split part of the inner tube to press the sections against the inner surface of the outer tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2017
    Assignee: MAILLEFER S.A.
    Inventor: Kari Mäkelä
  • Patent number: 9371987
    Abstract: A method for reducing corrosion of a superheater of a steam boiler. The superheater includes a superheater piping. The superheating piping includes a steam pipe where the steam to be superheated is directed. The steam pipe is separated by a protective shell having a surface settling in the flue gas space has a temperature that rises above an upper critical temperature, above which temperature in the flue gas space the compounds from the fuel are substantially in a gaseous form. A superheater of a steam boiler and a circulating fluidized bed boiler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2016
    Assignee: Valmet Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Pertti Petänen, Kari Mäkelä, Kari Kuukkanen, Ari Kokko
  • Publication number: 20130068175
    Abstract: A boiler and a method in a boiler producing thermal energy, the method including: combustion or fuel and combustion air in the furnace of the boiler, delimited by walls; receiving of thermal energy by a steam superheater placed on the wall of the furnace and including at least one heat exchange surface, and supplying of gas or a gas mixture to the front of said heat exchange surface to form a barrier layer for protecting the heat exchange surface from flue gases developed in connection with the combustion. At least one supply device is provided in the superheater or in the direct vicinity of the superheater, to supply gas or a gas mixture to the front of said heat exchange surface to form a barrier layer to protect the heat exchange surface from the flue gases in the boiler.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2011
    Publication date: March 21, 2013
    Applicant: METSO POWER OY
    Inventors: Asko Rantee, Kari Mäkelä, Kari Jääskeläinen
  • Publication number: 20100000474
    Abstract: A method for reducing corrosion of a superheater of a steam boiler. The superheater includes a superheater piping. The superheating piping includes a steam pipe where the steam to be superheated is directed. The steam pipe is separated by a protective shell having a surface settling in the flue gas space has a temperature that rises above an upper critical temperature, above which temperature in the flue gas space the compounds from the fuel are substantially in a gaseous form. A superheater of a steam boiler and a circulating fluidized bed boiler.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 27, 2005
    Publication date: January 7, 2010
    Applicant: KVAERNER POWER OY
    Inventors: Pertti Petänen, Kari Mäkelä, Kari Kuukkanen, Ari Kokko