Patents by Inventor Karime Brahim

Karime Brahim has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4720445
    Abstract: A novel positive photoresist formulation is provided based on a 1:1 copolymer of maleimide and an aliphatic vinyl ether or ester in combination with a photoactive sensitizer capable of undergoing a change in aqueous alkaline solubility upon exposure to actinic radiation. The copolymers disclosed have structures of the following type: ##STR1## where R is an alkyl substituent of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, benzyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 aralkyl, C.sub.3 to C.sub.12 cycloalkyl or ##STR2## where R" has the structures assigned to R, and where R' is independently H, C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkyl, phenyl, benzyl or C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 aralkyl. The polymers are compounded with a photoactive sensitizer capable of undergoing a change in aqueous alkaline solubility upon exposure to actinic radiation such as with diazonaphthoquinone sulfonic acid esters and amides. The polymer and sensitizer compositions are dissolved together in a solvent useful for spin casting of thin films on substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1988
    Assignee: Allied Corporation
    Inventors: Karime Brahim, Michael J. McFarland