Patents by Inventor Karl O. Christe

Karl O. Christe has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4410377
    Abstract: Improved compositions are described for solid propellant NF.sub.3 -F.sub.2 as generators using (NF.sub.4).sub.2 TiF.sub.6 and clinkering agents derived from LiF, KF, and NaF, either alone or in mixtures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1983
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Karl O. Christe, William W. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4374112
    Abstract: An improved NF.sub.4.sup.+ composition for solid propellant NF.sub.3 -F.sub.2 gas generators and high detonation pressure explosives is described which combines high oxidizer content with good thermal stability. The novel composition has the formula (NF.sub.4).sub.2 MnF.sub.6, and a process for its production is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1983
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Karl O. Christe, William W. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4339423
    Abstract: The peroxonium salts, H.sub.3 O.sub.2.sup.+ Sb.sub.2 F.sub.11.sup.-, H.sub.3 O.sub.2.sup.+ SbF.sub.6.sup.- and H.sub.3 O.sub.2.sup.+ AsF.sub.6.sup.-, are prepared by protonation of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 in anhydrous HF solutions of the corresponding Lewis acids. The salts decompose producing the corresponding H.sub.3 O.sup.+ salts and O.sub.2 in the temperature range of from 20.degree. to 50.degree. C. and thus are useful as oxidizers in situations where the production of oxygen in the 20.degree.-50.degree. C. temperature range is desirable. The salts also provide a convenient means for storing H.sub.2 O.sub.2 in a solid form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1982
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Karl O. Christe, William W. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4329330
    Abstract: A fluorinating agent having an empirical formula which comprises FOIF.sub.4 O whereby said fluorinating agent is prepared by a metathetical reaction of solutions of NF.sub.4 SbF.sub.6 and CsIF.sub.4 O.sub.2 in anhydrous HF, removing the precipitated CsSbF.sub.6 and HF solvent, followed by thermal decomposition of the filtrate residue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1982
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventors: Karl O. Christe, Richard D. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4222968
    Abstract: A method for synthesizing fluorocarbon halides by effecting a reaction at ambient temperatures between a fluorocarbon acid or its derivative and a halogen fluorosulfate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1980
    Inventors: Carl J. Schack, Karl O. Christe
  • Patent number: 4216338
    Abstract: A method for synthesizing perfluoroesters by effecting a reaction at subambient temperatures between a perfluorocarbon acid, or its derivatives, and a halogen fluorosulfate to produce an intermediate perfluoroacyl hypohalite which in turn is reacted with a suitable olefinic reactant to produce a perfluoroester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1980
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Carl J. Schack, Karl O. Christe
  • Patent number: 4207124
    Abstract: Insensitive, high performance explosives obtained by combining certain enetic, high density inorganic compounds with insensitive, underoxidized organic nitro compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1978
    Date of Patent: June 10, 1980
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Karl O. Christe
  • Patent number: 4172884
    Abstract: Improved NF.sub.4.sup.+ compositions for solid propellant NF.sub.3 -F.sub.2 gas generators are described which produce NF.sub.3 and F.sub.2 free of gaseous Lewis acids and do not require clinker forming additives for their complexing. The novel self-clinkering compositions (NF.sub.4).sub.2 SnF.sub.6, NF.sub.4 SnF.sub.5, (NF.sub.4).sub.2 TiF.sub.6, NF.sub.4 Ti.sub.2 F.sub.9, NF.sub.4 Ti.sub.3 F.sub.13, and NF.sub.4 Ti.sub.6 F.sub.25 and processes for their production are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1979
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventors: Karl O. Christe, Carl J. Schack, Richard D. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4172881
    Abstract: A method of producing NF.sub.4 PF.sub.6 by a displacement reaction between NF.sub.4 BF.sub.4 and PF.sub.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1979
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventors: Karl O. Christe, Carl J. Schack
  • Patent number: 4163774
    Abstract: N.sub.2 F.sub.4 and SbF.sub.5 react in anhydrous HF to produce N.sub.2 F.sub.3 SbF.sub.6. The salt is useful as a burn rate modifier in NF.sub.3 -F.sub.2 gas generators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1979
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Carl J. Schack, Karl O. Christe
  • Patent number: 4163773
    Abstract: N.sub.2 F.sub.3 SnF.sub.5 is formed by reacting N.sub.2 F.sub.3 SbF.sub.6 and Cs.sub.2 SnF.sub.6 in the presence of HF. N.sub.2 F.sub.3 SnF.sub.5 is useful as a component of NF.sub.3 -F.sub.2 gas generating compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1979
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Karl O. Christe, Carl J. Schack
  • Patent number: 4152406
    Abstract: Improved NF.sub.4.sup.+ compositions for solid propellant NF.sub.3 -F.sub.2 gas generators are described which produce NF.sub.3 and F.sub.2 free of gaseous Lewis acids and do not require clinker forming additives for their complexing. The novel self-clinkering compositions (NF.sub.4).sub.2 SnF.sub.6, NF.sub.4 SnF.sub.5, (NF.sub.4).sub.2 TiF.sub.6, NF.sub.4 Ti.sub.2 F.sub.9, NF.sub.4 Ti.sub.3 F.sub.13, and NF.sub.4 Ti.sub.6 F.sub.25 and processes for their production are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1979
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventors: Karl O. Christe, Carl J. Schack, Richard D. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4108965
    Abstract: The combination of the strongly oxidizing NF.sub.4.sup.+ cation with the strongly oxidizing NiF.sub.6.sup.-- anion in the form of the stable salt (NF.sub.4).sub.2 NiF.sub.6 produces a powerful oxidizer, useful for solid propellant formulations and NF.sub.3 -F.sub.2 gas generators. A process for its production is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1978
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventor: Karl O. Christe
  • Patent number: 4107275
    Abstract: SbF.sub.5 is heated in the presence of an excess of NF.sub.3 and F.sub.2 to 250.degree. C until conversion of the SbF.sub.5 to NF.sub.4 SbF.sub.6 is complete. The NF.sub.4 SbF.sub.6 may be used itself or may be combined, in 0-15 mol % excess, with CsBF.sub.4 in anhydrous HF to produce NF.sub.4 BF.sub.4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1978
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventors: Karl O. Christe, Carl J. Shack, Richard D. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4102984
    Abstract: A method of producing NF.sub.4 PF.sub.6 by ultraviolet photolysis at -196.degree. C of a mixture of NF.sub.3, F.sub.2 and PF.sub.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1978
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventors: Karl O. Christe, Carl J. Schack
  • Patent number: 4101640
    Abstract: Strong Lewis acids added to wet HF protonate the water to form stable OH.sub.3.sup.+ salts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1978
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventor: Karl O. Christe
  • Patent number: 4038374
    Abstract: Chlorine trifluoride dioxide is disclosed for use as an oxidizer in formulating energetic compositions, such as propellants. The stable ClF.sub.3 O.sub.2 is produced by reacting a ClO.sub.2 F.sub.2 .sup.+ salt with a strong Lewis base at -78.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1977
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventor: Karl O. Christe
  • Patent number: 3987152
    Abstract: A stable unsubstituted sulfonium salt and method of isolating same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1975
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1976
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventor: Karl O. Christe