Patents by Inventor Karl Osterried
Karl Osterried has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 6773499Abstract: The present invention relates to pigment mixtures consisting of at least two components, component A being SiO2 flakes coated with one or more metal oxides and/or metals and component B being special-effect pigments, and to their use in varnishes, paints, printing inks, masterbatches, plastics and cosmetic formulations.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2003Date of Patent: August 10, 2004Assignee: Merck Patent GmbHInventors: Sabine Schoen, Reiner Vogt, Norbert Schül, Karl Osterried, Johann Munz
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Patent number: 6702885Abstract: The present invention relates to a pigment preparation comprising a mixture of coated and/or uncoated SiO2 flakes, one or more special-effect pigments, and a phosphate derivative, and to the use thereof, especially in printing inks.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2001Date of Patent: March 9, 2004Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit BeschrankterInventors: Sabine Schoen, Reiner Vogt, Norbert Schül, Karl Osterried, Gerhard Herget
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Patent number: 6632275Abstract: The present invention relates to pigment mixtures consisting of at least two components, component A being Sio2 flakes coated with one or more metal oxides and/or metals and component B being special-effect pigments, and to their use in varnishes, paints, printing inks, masterbatches, plastics and cosmetic formulations.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2000Date of Patent: October 14, 2003Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter HaftungInventors: Sabine Schoen, Reiner Vogt, Norbert Schül, Karl Osterried, Johann Munz
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Patent number: 6630018Abstract: The invention relates to a platelet-shaped pigment having high luster and high covering power or high transparency, consisting of a transparent, inorganic, platelet-shaped matrix which can contain an additional constituent, characterized in that the additional constituent is a soluble or insoluble colorant and in that the matrix is coated at least on one side with one or more thin, transparent or semi-transparent reflective layers of metal oxides or metals to achieve the luster.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1994Date of Patent: October 7, 2003Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter HaftungInventors: Gerd Bauer, Karl Osterried, Christoph Schmidt, Reiner Vogt, Helge-Bettina Kniess, Michael Uhlig, Norbert Schül, Günther Brenner
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Publication number: 20030177950Abstract: The present invention relates to pigment mixtures consisting of at least two components, component A being SiO2 flakes coated with one or more metal oxides and/or metals and component B being special-effect pigments, and to their use in varnishes, paints, printing inks, masterbatches, plastics and cosmetic formulations.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 24, 2003Publication date: September 25, 2003Applicant: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventors: Sabine Schoen, Reiner Vogt, Norbert Schul, Karl Osterried, Johann Munz
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Publication number: 20030047115Abstract: The invention relates to a platelet-like pigment having high lustre and high covering power or high transparency, consisting of a transparent, inorganic, platelet-like matrix which can contain an additional constituent, characterised in that the additional constituent is a soluble or insoluble colorant and in that the matrix is coated at least on one side with one or more thin, transparent or semi-transparent reflective layers of metal oxides or metals to achieve the lustre.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 1994Publication date: March 13, 2003Inventors: GERD BAUER, KARL OSTERRIED, CHRISTOPH SCHMIDT, REINER VOGT, HELGE-BETTINA KNIESS, MICHAEL UHLIG, NORBERT SCHUL, GUNTHER BRENNER
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Patent number: 6508876Abstract: A colored interference pigment having a platelet-shaped layer as substrate, a coating of at least one metal oxide layer and, optionally, a further layer, at least two layers comprising or consisting of colorants.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2000Date of Patent: January 21, 2003Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventors: Klaus Bernhardt, Hans-Dieter Brückner, Karl Osterried, Reiner Vogt
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Patent number: 6500251Abstract: Multilayer interference pigment consisting of plateletlike titanium dioxide as carrier material, coated with alternating layers of metal oxides of low and high refractive index, the difference in the refractive indices being at least 0.1, which is obtainable by solidification and hydrolysis of an aqueous solution of a thermally hydrolyzable titanium compound on a continuous belt, detachment of the resulting coat, coating of the resulting titanium dioxide platelets, with or without drying in between, by a wet method with, alternately, a metal oxide hydrate of high refractive index and a metal oxide hydrate of low refractive index by hydrolysis of the corresponding, water-soluble metal compounds, separation, drying and, if desired, calcining of the material obtained.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1999Date of Patent: December 31, 2002Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventors: Stephanie Andes, Gerd Bauer, Günter Brenner, Dieter Brückner, Michael Schmelz, Andrea Heyland, Matthias Kuntz, Karl Osterried, Gerhard Pfaff
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Patent number: 6488756Abstract: The present invention relates to pigment mixtures consisting of at least two components, component A being SiO2 flakes coated with one or more metal oxides and/or metals and component B being platelet-shaped, acicular or spherical colorants or fillers, and to their use in particular in varnishes, paints, printing inks, powder coating materials, plastics and cosmetic formulations.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1999Date of Patent: December 3, 2002Assignee: Merck Patent GesellschaftInventors: Sabine Schoen, Reiner Vogt, Norbert Schül, Karl Osterried, Uta Maurer
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Publication number: 20020056399Abstract: The present invention relates to a pigment preparation comprising a mixture of coated and/or uncoated SiO2 flakes, one or more special-effect pigments, and a phosphate derivative, and to the use thereof, especially in printing inks.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 19, 2001Publication date: May 16, 2002Applicant: Merck Patent GmbHInventors: Sabine Schoen, Reiner Vogt, Norbert Schul, Karl Osterried, Gerhard Herget
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Patent number: 6284032Abstract: Multilayer interference pigment consisting of plateletlike titanium dioxide as carrier material, coated with alternating layers of metal oxides of low and high refractive index, the difference in the refractive indices being at least 0.1, which is obtainable by solidification and hydrolysis of an aqueous solution of a thermally hydrolysable titanium compound on a continuous belt, detachment of the resulting coat, coating of the resulting titanium dioxide platelets, with or without drying in between, by a wet method with, alternately, a metal oxide hydrate of high refractive index and a metal oxide hydrate of low refractive index by hydrolysis of the corresponding, water-soluble metal compounds, separation, drying and, if desired, calcining of the material obtained.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2001Date of Patent: September 4, 2001Assignee: Merck Patent GmbHInventors: Stephanie Andes, Gerd Bauer, Günter Brenner, Dieter Brückner, Michael Schmelz, Andrea Heyland, Matthias Kuntz, Karl Osterried, Gerhard Pfaff
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Patent number: 6238472Abstract: Colored pearl luster pigment consisting of a core of platelet shaped titanium dioxide and one or more layers of other metal oxides or metal oxide hydrates obtainable by solidifying an aqueous solution of a thermally hydrolyzable titanium compound on a continuous belt, detaching the resulting layer, coating the resulting titanium dioxide platelets, with or without drying in between, with one or more other metal oxides or metal oxide hydrates, for example Fe2O3, Fe3O4, FeOOH or Cr2O3, by a wet method, separating, drying and, if desired, calcining the material obtained.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1999Date of Patent: May 29, 2001Assignee: Merck Patent GmbHInventors: Stephanie Andes, Gerd Bauer, Günter Brenner, Dieter Brückner, Michael Schmelz, Andrea Heyland, Matthias Kuntz, Karl Osterried, Gerhard Pfaff
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Publication number: 20010001174Abstract: Multilayer interference pigment consisting of plateletlike titanium dioxide as carrier material, coated with alternating layers of metal oxides of low and high refractive index, the difference in the refractive indices being at least 0.1, which is obtainable by solidification and hydrolysis of an aqueous solution of a thermally hydrolysable titanium compound on a continuous belt, detachment of the resulting coat, coating of the resulting titanium dioxide platelets, with or without drying in between, by a wet method with, alternately, a metal oxide hydrate of high refractive index and a metal oxide hydrate of low refractive index by hydrolysis of the corresponding, water-soluble metal compounds, separation, drying and, if desired, calcining of the material obtained.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 11, 2001Publication date: May 17, 2001Applicant: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter HaftungInventors: Stephanie Andes, Gerd Bauer, Gunter Brenner, Dieter Bruckner, Michael Schmelz, Andrea Heyland, Matthias Kuntz, Karl Osterried, Gerhard Pfaff
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Patent number: 6162374Abstract: The present invention relates to pigment mixtures consisting of at least two components, component A being SiO.sub.2 flakes coated with one or more metal oxides and component B being one or more electrically conductive pigments, and to their use in varnishes, paints, printing inks and plastics.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1999Date of Patent: December 19, 2000Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mitInventors: Sabine Schoen, Reiner Vogt, Norbert Schul, Karl Osterried, Eva-Maria Neugebauer
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Patent number: 5985020Abstract: Plateletlike titanium dioxide reduction pigment consisting of titanium dioxide, titanium suboxides and, if desired, a further metal oxide or titanium oxynitride, obtainable by solidifying an aqueous solution of a thermally hydrolysable titanium compound on a continuous belt, detaching the resulting coat, coating the resulting titanium dioxide platelets, with or without drying in between, with further titanium dioxide by a wet method, drying and, if desired, calcining the material, and treating the material obtained with a reducing agent in a nonoxidizing gas atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1998Date of Patent: November 16, 1999Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter HaftungInventors: Stefanie Andes, Sabine Hock, Gunter Brenner, Dieter Bruckner, Andrea Heyland, Matthias Kuntz, Karl Osterried, Gerhard Pfaff, Michael Schmelz
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Patent number: 5972098Abstract: Single-layer or multilayer titanate-containing pearlescent pigments comprising iron titanate and, if appropriate, titanium oxide and/or iron oxide, which is obtainable by solidification of an aqueous solution of a thermally hydrolysable titanium compound on a continuous belt, detachment of the layer formed, coating of the resulting titanium dioxide platelets, after or without intermediate drying, with iron oxide in a wet process, and drying and calcining of the resulting material in an oxidizing or reducing gas atmosphere at not less than 500.degree. C., the layer thicknesses of the titanium dioxide layer and iron dioxide layer being adjusted such that either the stoichiometric ratio between iron oxide and titanium dioxide necessary for the formation of pseudo-brookite or ilmenite is obtained or an excess of iron oxide or titanium dioxide is present.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1998Date of Patent: October 26, 1999Assignee: Merck Patent GmbHInventors: Stefanie Andes, Sabine Hock, Gunter Brenner, Dieter Bruckner, Andrea Heyland, Matthias Kuntz, Karl Osterried, Gerhard Pfaff, Michael Schmelz
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Patent number: 5858078Abstract: Plateletlike, substrate-free titanium dioxide pigment obtainable by solidifying an aqueous solution of a thermally hydrolyzable titanium compound on a continuous belt, detaching the resulting layer, coating the resulting titanium dioxide platelets, with or without drying in between, with further titanium dioxide by a wet method, and separating off, drying and calcining the material obtained.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1998Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter HaftungInventors: Stefanie Andes, Gerd Bauer, Gunter Brenner, Dieter Bruckner, Andrea Heyland, Matthias Kuntz, Karl Osterried, Gerhard Pfaff, Michael Schmelz
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Patent number: 5690857Abstract: A thermochromic effect pigment comprising a thermochromic liquid crystal material encapsulated with a polymer and coated with one or more inorganic metal oxides or nearly insoluble metal salts selected from Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, SnO.sub.2, ZrO.sub.2, TiO.sub.2, CaO, SiO.sub.2, ZnO, MgO or BaSO.sub.4. The pigment is stable in solvent-based formulations and can be used as a colorant in the form of an aqueous suspension or as a powder in lacquer compositions, plastic compositions, dyed filter compositions, dyed glass compositions, dyed cosmetic compositions, printing ink compositions, and in hair coloring agents.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1994Date of Patent: November 25, 1997Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter HaftungInventors: Karl Osterried, Magarete Herbski, Ian Charles Sage
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Patent number: 5656375Abstract: The present invention relates to surface-modified pigments based on flaky substrates having improved settling and redispersing characteristics and to the preparation and use thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1994Date of Patent: August 12, 1997Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventors: Karl Osterried, Gerhard Herget, Ralf Glausch, Roman Maisch
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Patent number: 5618585Abstract: The invention relates to a coated system which has a chemically and mechanically very stable surface coating of high aesthetic attraction which has a specular and optionally iridescent color and/or a body color on a metal, ceramic or quartz glass substrate provided with an enamel or glaze coating, the surface coating being obtainableby single or repeated application of aqueous metal oxide sols,by subsequently drying and optionally igniting the metal oxide sol coating at each application step,the metal oxide sols having a mean particle size of between 5 and 200 nm,ignition being carried out at least once after completion of the final application step and at temperatures higher than 700.degree. C. and below the softening point of the substrate,the metal oxide coating on the glaze or enamel coating having, after ignition, a refractive index at least 0.5 higher than the refractive index of the enamel or glaze coating, andthe total thickness of the ignited metal oxide coatings being less than 500 nm.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1996Date of Patent: April 8, 1997Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter HaftungInventors: Wolfgang Hechler, Johann Dietz, Manfred Weigand, Karl Osterried