Abstract: A novel OLED light source and method for controlling said OLED light source panel are disclosed wherein said light source is constructed such that active areas are segmented and said segments are separately addressable. In one embodiment, the segments are a series of RGB lines or stripes and the control unit may separately drive each individual stripe or may drive all separate color lines or may drive separate lines within a given region on the panel. In another embodiment, the stripes of the panel are connected to control lines that are either current limited or have a fuse that serves to obviate a current runaway condition on the panel. In another embodiment, the output light chromaticity of the panel is controlled either by users or by light sensors.

Abstract: A system and method is presented for measuring the volume of an ink-jet droplet or the relative volumes of a plurality of ink-jet droplets using their electrical properties. In a preferred embodiment a single small capacitor or an array of capacitors is used to measure the dielectric properties of ink-jet droplets and the absolute drop volumes are derived. In an alternative preferred embodiment the relative differences in drop volumes are determined. A feedback circuit, such as one using lock-in technique, may be used to automatically adjust subsequent drop volumes.

Abstract: A laser ablation system includes a first embodiment of a nozzle assembly where a laser beam is emitted through the nozzle assembly to remove materials on a target. The nozzle assembly includes a nozzle having a top end, and a window placed on the top end of the nozzle. The window includes one or more apertures and the laser beam is emitted through one of those apertures. Another laser ablation system includes a second embodiment of a nozzle assembly where a laser beam is emitted through the nozzle assembly to remove materials on a target. The nozzle assembly includes a nozzle having one or more channels at a top end of the nozzle. The nozzle assembly also includes a window that is placed on the one or more channels. A gas flows through the one or more channels and that gas flow reduces debris deposition on the window.

Abstract: A novel OLED light source and method for controlling said OLED light source panel are disclosed wherein said light source is constructed such that active areas are segmented and said segments are separately addressable. In one embodiment, the segments are a series of RGB lines or stripes and the control unit may separately drive each individual stripe or may drive all separate color lines or may drive separate lines within a given region on the panel. In another embodiment, the stripes of the panel are connected to control lines that are either current limited or have a fuse that serves to obviate a current runaway condition on the panel. In another embodiment, the output light chromaticity of the panel is controlled either by users or by light sensors.

Abstract: A system and method is presented for deposing a liquid on a substrate. The print head of an ink-jet printer emits a liquid containing ink and at least one other component. An energy beam, such as a laser, with sufficient intensity substantially causes at least a partial modification, such as evaporation, of a component of the liquid, thereby altering the drying profile. The ink deposed on the substrate may be used to create devices such as organic transistors and OLEDs.

Abstract: A method of encapsulating a plurality of OLED devices fabricated upon a substrate is described, the steps of said method comprising: fabricating a plurality of OLED devices on a substrate; depositing at least one planarization layer upon said OLED devices; hardening said at least one planarization layer in a patterned manner such that the hardened region substantially covers said OLED device; removing areas of the at least one planarization layer that are not hardened; and selectively depositing at least one barrier layer over said hardened region.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention pertains to encapsulating an organic electronic device by selectively depositing a catalyst layer and then exposing the catalyst layer to a monomer to produce a planarization layer. The monomer reacts only in the areas where the catalyst layer is present so there is minimal or no contamination of other areas of the organic electronic device. Selectively depositing the catalyst layer allows the resulting planarization layer to be patterned. A barrier layer is selectively deposited on at least the planarization layer.

Abstract: A display device comprising a primary light-emissive region, a light-sensitive region and a secondary light-emissive region, wherein: the primary light-emissive region comprises an organic light-emissive material and a pair of electrodes arranged to apply an electric field across the light-emissive material to cause it to emit light; the light-sensitive region comprises a photocathode responsive to light from the primary light-emissive region to release charged particles towards the secondary light-emissive region; sand the secondary light-emissive region comprises a phosphorescent material excitable by the charged particles from the light-sensitive region to emit light.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device, comprising: a substrate; a first conductive layer formed over the substrate; at least one layer of a light-emissive organic material formed over the first conductive layer; a barrier layer formed over the at least one organic layer which acts to protect the at least one layer of organic material; and a second conductive layer, preferably a patterned sputtered layer, formed over the barrier layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an electroluminescent device which has an anode (4) and a cathode (10) and arranged between the anode (4) and the cathode (10) a light emissive layer (8), also includes an anode protection layer (6) which protects the anode (10) against the effects of converting a precursor polymer to a semiconductive conjugated polymer which constitutes the light emissive layer (8). This has been found to increase the brightness and half-life of devices.

Abstract: A novel method for fabricating an OLED display is disclosed wherein the conducting polymer layer is selectively deposited over the surface of the display such that the conducting polymer is kept away from areas where its presence is either not required for the resulting structure or is difficult to remove with usual techniques, such as laser ablation. Other polymer layers may be deposited uniformly over the surface of the display by way of spin coating or other suitable methods known in the art.

Abstract: A novel method for fabricating an OLED display is disclosed wherein the conducting polymer layer is selectively deposited over the surface of the display such that the conducting polymer is kept away from areas where its presence is either not required for the resulting structure or is difficult to remove with usual techniques, such as laser ablation. Other polymer layers may be deposited uniformly over the surface of the display by way of spin coating or other suitable methods known in the art.

Abstract: A method of forming an electroluminescent device, including the steps of forming a first charge carrier injecting layer for injecting charge carriers of a first polarity, forming an organic charge carrier transport layer over the first charge carrier injecting layer, the transport layer having an electronic and/or optical property which varies across the thickness of the transport layer, forming an organic light emissive layer over the transport layer, and forming a second charge carrier injecting layer over the light emissive layer for injecting charge carriers of a second polarity.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device, comprising: a substrate (1); a first conductive layer (3) formed over the substrate (1); at least one layer (5) of a light-emissive organic material formed over the first conductive layer (3); a barrier layer (7) formed over the at least one organic layer (5) which acts to protect the at least one layer of organic material; and a second conductive layer (9), preferably a patterned sputtered layer, formed over the barrier layer (7).

Abstract: A novel OLED light source and method for controlling said OLED light source panel are disclosed wherein said light source is constructed such that active areas are segmented and said segments are separately addressable. In one embodiment, the segments are a series of RGB lines or stripes and the control unit may separately drive each individual stripe or may drive all separate color lines or may drive separate lines within a given region on the panel. In another embodiment, the stripes of the panel are connected to control lines that are either current limited or have a fuse that serves to obviate a current runaway condition on the panel. In another embodiment, the output light chromaticity of the panel is controlled either by users or by light sensors.

Abstract: A novel method for fabricating an OLED display is disclosed wherein the conducting polymer layer is selectively deposited over the surface of the display such that the conducting polymer is kept away from areas where its presence is either not required for the resulting structure or is difficult to remove with usual techniques, such as laser ablation. Other polymer layers may be deposited uniformly over the surface of the display by way of spin coating or other suitable methods known in the art.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device comprising a transparent cover sheet; a region of organic light-emitting material behind the cover sheet; a region of circuitry behind the cover sheet for regulating the flow of current to the organic light-emitting material; and a non-light-transmissive layer which lies between the cover sheet and the circuitry.

Abstract: A method for forming a display device, comprising: depositing a thin-film transistor switch circuit on a substrate; depositing by ink-jet printing an electrode layer of light transmissive conductive organic material in electrical contact with the output of the thin-film transistor circuit; and depositing an active region of the device over the electrode layer.

Abstract: There is disclosed an organic light-emitting device having at least one layer of light-emissive organic material arranged between first and second electrodes, one of the first and second electrodes being a multilayer structure, each layer of the multilayer structure being a DC magnetron sputtered layer. There is also disclosed an organic light-emitting device having two or more layers of light-emissive organic material arranged between first and second electrodes, an upper most layer of the organic material being more resistant to sputter deposition than an underlying layer of the organic material, and the electrode formed over the upper most layer of organic material being a sputtered layer. There is also disclosed methods for making such structures.

Abstract: There is disclosed an organic light-emitting device having at least one layer of light-emissive organic material arranged between first and second electrodes, one of the first and second electrodes being a multilayer structure, each layer of the multilayer structure being a DC magnetron sputtered layer. There is also disclosed an organic light-emitting device having two or more layers of light-emissive organic material arranged between first and second electrodes, an upper most layer of the organic material being more resistant to sputter deposition than an underlying layer of the organic material, and the electrode formed over the upper most layer of organic material being a sputtered layer. There is also disclosed methods for making such structures.