Patents by Inventor Karl Raymond Amundson
Karl Raymond Amundson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240096292Abstract: There are provided display controllers and driving methods related to those described in US Published Patent Application No. 2013/0194250.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2023Publication date: March 21, 2024Inventors: Pierre-Yves EMELIE, Kenneth R. CROUNSE, Karl Raymond AMUNDSON
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Patent number: 11935495Abstract: Methods are described for driving an electro-optic display having a plurality of display pixels. Each of the display pixels is associated with a display transistor. The method includes the following steps in order. A first voltage is applied to a first display transistor associated with a first display pixel of the plurality of display pixels. The first voltage is applied during at least one frame of a driving waveform. A second voltage is applied to the first display transistor associated with the first display pixel. The second voltage has a non-zero amplitude less than the first voltage and is applied during the last frame of the driving waveform. The amplitude of the second voltage is based on a voltage offset value and a sum of remnant voltages each frame of the driving waveform contributes to the first display pixel when the first voltage is applied to the first display transistor.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2022Date of Patent: March 19, 2024Assignee: E Ink CorporationInventors: Aaron Chen, Teck Ping Sim, Kenneth R. Crounse, Karl Raymond Amundson
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Publication number: 20240087496Abstract: An electro-optic display having a plurality of pixels is driven from a first image to a second image using a first drive scheme, and then from the second image to a third image using a second drive scheme different from the first drive scheme and having at least one impulse differential gray level having an impulse potential different from the corresponding gray level in the first drive scheme. Each pixel which is in an impulse differential gray level in the second image is driven from the second image to the third image using a modified version of the second drive scheme which reduces its impulse differential The subsequent transition from the third image to a fourth image is also conducted using the modified second drive scheme but after a limited number of transitions using the modified second drive scheme, all subsequent transitions are conducted using the unmodified second drive scheme.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2023Publication date: March 14, 2024Inventors: Demetrious Mark HARRINGTON, Kenneth R. CROUNSE, Karl Raymond AMUNDSON, Teck Ping SIM, Matthew J. APREA
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Patent number: 11854448Abstract: A method for driving electro-optic displays including electro-optic material disposed between a common electrode and a backplane. The backplane includes an array of pixel electrodes, each coupled to a transistor. A display controller applies waveforms to the pixel electrodes. The method includes applying first measurement waveforms to a first portion of the pixel electrodes. During each frame of the first measurement waveforms, the same time-dependent voltages are applied to each pixel electrode of the first portion of pixel electrodes. The method includes determining the impedance of the electro-optic material in proximity to the first portion of pixel electrodes based on a measurement of the current flowing through a current measurement circuit and the time-dependent voltages applied to each pixel electrode during the first measurement waveforms, and selecting driving waveforms based on the impedance of the electro-optic material in proximity to the first portion of pixel electrodes.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2022Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Assignee: E Ink CorporationInventors: Karl Raymond Amundson, Teck Ping Sim, Michael D. McCreary, Yi Lu, Kosta Ladavac
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Patent number: 11854456Abstract: An electro-optic display having a plurality of pixels is driven from a first image to a second image using a first drive scheme, and then from the second image to a third image using a second drive scheme different from the first drive scheme and having at least one impulse differential gray level having an impulse potential different from the corresponding gray level in the first drive scheme. Each pixel which is in an impulse differential gray level in the second image is driven from the second image to the third image using a modified version of the second drive scheme which reduces its impulse differential The subsequent transition from the third image to a fourth image is also conducted using the modified second drive scheme but after a limited number of transitions using the modified second drive scheme, all subsequent transitions are conducted using the unmodified second drive scheme.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2022Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Assignee: E Ink CorporationInventors: Demetrious Mark Harrington, Kenneth R. Crounse, Karl Raymond Amundson, Teck Ping Sim, Matthew J. Aprea
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Patent number: 11830448Abstract: The invention provides methods and related apparatuses for driving an electro-optic display having an electrophoretic display medium electrically coupled between a common electrode and a display pixel associated with a display pixel electrode and an n-type transistor electrically coupled to a display controller circuit capable of applying waveforms comprising frames to the display pixel by applying voltages to the common electrode and the display pixel electrode via the n-type transistor. The method includes applying one or more waveforms to the display pixel to drive the electrophoretic display medium in proximity to the display pixel to a first optical state, and discharging a remnant voltage from the electrophoretic display medium utilizing a leakage conduction effect of the n-type transistor. The method can also include maintaining the display pixel in the first optical state for a hold period comprising one or more frames, and placing the display pixel in a floating state.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2022Date of Patent: November 28, 2023Assignee: E Ink CorporationInventors: Teck Ping Sim, Chih-Hsiang Ho, Karl Raymond Amundson
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Publication number: 20230343260Abstract: A method for driving electro-optic displays including electro-optic material disposed between a common electrode and a backplane. The backplane includes an array of pixel electrodes, each coupled to a transistor. A display controller applies waveforms to the pixel electrodes. The method includes applying first measurement waveforms to a first portion of the pixel electrodes. During each frame of the first measurement waveforms, the same time-dependent voltages are applied to each pixel electrode of the first portion of pixel electrodes. The method includes determining the impedance of the electro-optic material in proximity to the first portion of pixel electrodes based on a measurement of the current flowing through a current measurement circuit and the time-dependent voltages applied to each pixel electrode during the first measurement waveforms, and selecting driving waveforms based on the impedance of the electro-optic material in proximity to the first portion of pixel electrodes.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2023Publication date: October 26, 2023Inventors: Karl Raymond AMUNDSON, Teck Ping SIM, Michael D. MCCREARY, Yi LU
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Publication number: 20230222985Abstract: There are provided display controllers and driving methods related to those described in US Published Patent Application No. 2013/0194250.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2023Publication date: July 13, 2023Inventors: Pierre-Yves EMELIE, Kenneth R. CROUNSE, Karl Raymond AMUNDSON
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Publication number: 20230206796Abstract: A method for driving electro-optic displays including electro-optic material disposed between a common electrode and a backplane. The backplane includes an array of pixel electrodes, each coupled to a transistor. A display controller applies waveforms to the pixel electrodes. The method includes applying first measurement waveforms to a first portion of the pixel electrodes. During each frame of the first measurement waveforms, the same time-dependent voltages are applied to each pixel electrode of the first portion of pixel electrodes. The method includes determining the impedance of the electro-optic material in proximity to the first portion of pixel electrodes based on a measurement of the current flowing through a current measurement circuit and the time-dependent voltages applied to each pixel electrode during the first measurement waveforms, and selecting driving waveforms based on the impedance of the electro-optic material in proximity to the first portion of pixel electrodes.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2022Publication date: June 29, 2023Inventors: Karl Raymond AMUNDSON, Teck Ping SIM, Michael D. MCCREARY, Yi LU, Kosta LADAVAC
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Publication number: 20230177998Abstract: An electro-optic display having a plurality of pixels is driven from a first image to a second image using a first drive scheme, and then from the second image to a third image using a second drive scheme different from the first drive scheme and having at least one impulse differential gray level having an impulse potential different from the corresponding gray level in the first drive scheme. Each pixel which is in an impulse differential gray level in the second image is driven from the second image to the third image using a modified version of the second drive scheme which reduces its impulse differential The subsequent transition from the third image to a fourth image is also conducted using the modified second drive scheme but after a limited number of transitions using the modified second drive scheme, all subsequent transitions are conducted using the unmodified second drive scheme.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2022Publication date: June 8, 2023Inventors: Demetrious Mark HARRINGTON, Kenneth R. CROUNSE, Karl Raymond AMUNDSON, Teck Ping SIM, Matthew J. APREA
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Patent number: 11657773Abstract: A variety of methods for driving electro-optic displays so as to reduce visible artifacts are described. Such methods include (a) applying a first drive scheme to a non-zero minor proportion of the pixels of the display and a second drive scheme to the remaining pixels, the pixels using the first drive scheme being changed at each transition; (b) using two different drive schemes on different groups of pixels so that pixels in differing groups undergoing the same transition will not experience the same waveform; (c) applying either a balanced pulse pair or a top-off pulse to a pixel undergoing a white-to-white transition and lying adjacent a pixel undergoing a visible transition; (d) driving extra pixels where the boundary between a driven and undriven area would otherwise fall along a straight line; and (e) driving a display with both DC balanced and DC imbalanced drive schemes, maintaining an impulse bank value for the DC imbalance and modifying transitions to reduce the impulse bank value.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2022Date of Patent: May 23, 2023Assignee: E Ink CorporationInventors: Karl Raymond Amundson, Matthew J. Aprea, Kenneth R. Crounse, Demetrious Mark Harrington, Jason Lin, Theodore A. Sjodin, Chia-Chen Su
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Patent number: 11657774Abstract: An apparatus for driving an electro-optic display may comprise a first switch designed to supply a voltage to the electro-optic display during a first driving phase, a second switch designed to control the voltage during a second driving phase and a resistor coupled to the first and second switches for controlling the rate of decay of the voltage during the second driving phase.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2022Date of Patent: May 23, 2023Assignee: E Ink CorporationInventors: Karl Raymond Amundson, Teck Ping Sim
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Publication number: 20230139743Abstract: The invention provides methods and related apparatuses for driving an electro-optic display having an electrophoretic display medium electrically coupled between a common electrode and a display pixel associated with a display pixel electrode and an n-type transistor electrically coupled to a display controller circuit capable of applying waveforms comprising frames to the display pixel by applying voltages to the common electrode and the display pixel electrode via the n-type transistor. The method includes applying one or more waveforms to the display pixel to drive the electrophoretic display medium in proximity to the display pixel to a first optical state, and discharging a remnant voltage from the electrophoretic display medium utilizing a leakage conduction effect of the n-type transistor. The method can also include maintaining the display pixel in the first optical state for a hold period comprising one or more frames, and placing the display pixel in a floating state.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2022Publication date: May 4, 2023Inventors: Teck Ping SIM, Chih-Hsiang HO, Karl Raymond AMUNDSON
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Publication number: 20230072611Abstract: A color electrophoretic display with distinct switching areas formed by a segmented top plane electrode opposite driving pixel electrodes. The distinct areas are programmed to switch at different times, thereby reducing the “flashiness” seen by a viewer during an image update. In one embodiment, the color electrophoretic medium of the display includes a reflective white particle and three other sets of particles, each comprising a different subtractive color.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 7, 2022Publication date: March 9, 2023Inventors: Stephen J. TELFER, Richard J. PAOLINI, JR., Karl Raymond AMUNDSON, Kenneth R. CROUNSE, Alain BOUCHARD, Sunil Krishna SAINIS
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Publication number: 20230056258Abstract: Methods are described for driving an electro-optic display having a plurality of display pixels. Each of the display pixels is associated with a display transistor. The method includes the following steps in order. A first voltage is applied to a first display transistor associated with a first display pixel of the plurality of display pixels. The first voltage is applied during at least one frame of a driving waveform. A second voltage is applied to the first display transistor associated with the first display pixel. The second voltage has a non-zero amplitude less than the first voltage and is applied during the last frame of the driving waveform.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 18, 2022Publication date: February 23, 2023Inventors: Aaron CHEN, Teck Ping SIM, Kenneth R. CROUNSE, Karl Raymond AMUNDSON
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Publication number: 20230040814Abstract: An electrophoretic display (100) comprises an electrophoretic medium (114) having electrically charged particles disposed in a fluid and capable of moving through the fluid on application of an electric field. An electrode (104, 120) is disposed adjacent the electrophoretic medium and arranged to apply an electric field thereto. A dielectric layer (106, 118) is disposed between the electrophoretic medium (114) and the electrode (104, 120) and has at least one aperture (107, 119) extending therethrough. The provision of the apertures (107, 119) in the dielectric layers enables the dielectric layers (106, 118) to protect the electrodes (104, 120) while reducing electro-optical kickback. When multiple electrodes (104, 120) are present adjacent the electrophoretic medium (114), more than one or all of the electrodes (104, 120) may be provided with apertured dielectric layers (106, 118).Type: ApplicationFiled: July 28, 2022Publication date: February 9, 2023Inventors: Karl Raymond AMUNDSON, Kosta LADAVAC, Stephen J. TELFER, Dan John LAUBER, Darwin Scott BULL
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Publication number: 20230009743Abstract: An apparatus for driving an electro-optic display may comprise a first switch designed to supply a voltage to the electro-optic display during a first driving phase, a second switch designed to control the voltage during a second driving phase and a resistor coupled to the first and second switches for controlling the rate of decay of the voltage during the second driving phase.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2022Publication date: January 12, 2023Inventors: Karl Raymond AMUNDSON, Teck Ping SIM
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Patent number: 11545065Abstract: An electro-optic display having a plurality of pixels is driven from a first image to a second image using a first drive scheme, and then from the second image to a third image using a second drive scheme different from the first drive scheme and having at least one impulse differential gray level having an impulse potential different from the corresponding gray level in the first drive scheme. Each pixel which is in an impulse differential gray level in the second image is driven from the second image to the third image using a modified version of the second drive scheme which reduces its impulse differential The subsequent transition from the third image to a fourth image is also conducted using the modified second drive scheme but after a limited number of transitions using the modified second drive scheme, all subsequent transitions are conducted using the unmodified second drive scheme.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2021Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Assignee: E Ink CorporationInventors: Demetrious Mark Harrington, Kenneth R. Crounse, Karl Raymond Amundson, Teck Ping Sim, Matthew J. Aprea
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Publication number: 20220415268Abstract: A variety of methods for driving electro-optic displays so as to reduce visible artifacts are described. Such methods include (a) applying a first drive scheme to a non-zero minor proportion of the pixels of the display and a second drive scheme to the remaining pixels, the pixels using the first drive scheme being changed at each transition; (b) using two different drive schemes on different groups of pixels so that pixels in differing groups undergoing the same transition will not experience the same waveform; (c) applying either a balanced pulse pair or a top-off pulse to a pixel undergoing a white-to-white transition and lying adjacent a pixel undergoing a visible transition; (d) driving extra pixels where the boundary between a driven and undriven area would otherwise fall along a straight line; and (e) driving a display with both DC balanced and DC imbalanced drive schemes, maintaining an impulse bank value for the DC imbalance and modifying transitions to reduce the impulse bank value.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 30, 2022Publication date: December 29, 2022Inventors: Karl Raymond AMUNDSON, Matthew J. APREA, Kenneth R. CROUNSE, Demetrious Mark HARRINGTON, Jason LIN, Theodore A. SJODIN, Chia-Chen SU
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Patent number: 11462183Abstract: A variety of methods for driving electro-optic displays so as to reduce visible artifacts are described. Such methods include (a) applying a first drive scheme to a non-zero minor proportion of the pixels of the display and a second drive scheme to the remaining pixels, the pixels using the first drive scheme being changed at each transition; (b) using two different drive schemes on different groups of pixels so that pixels in differing groups undergoing the same transition will not experience the same waveform; (c) applying either a balanced pulse pair or a top-off pulse to a pixel undergoing a white-to-white transition and lying adjacent a pixel undergoing a visible transition; (d) driving extra pixels where the boundary between a driven and undriven area would otherwise fall along a straight line; and (e) driving a display with both DC balanced and DC imbalanced drive schemes, maintaining an impulse bank value for the DC imbalance and modifying transitions to reduce the impulse bank value.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2021Date of Patent: October 4, 2022Assignee: E Ink CorporationInventors: Karl Raymond Amundson, Matthew J. Aprea, Kenneth R. Crounse, Demetrious Mark Harrington, Jason Lin, Theodore A. Sjodin, Chia-Chen Su