Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device comprising a conductive substrate surface (19), at least one layer of a conductive polymer (14) deposited on the surface (19), a first electrolyte (13) arranged in contact with the conductive polymer layer, and a counter electrode (11), arranged in contact with the first electrolyte (13), such that a potential difference can be applied between the conductive substrate (15) and the counter electrode (11). The conductive polymer (14), in a first state, before applying the potential difference, exhibits a first adhesive capacity, wherein the conductive polymer layer (14) is substantially attached to the conductive substrate surface (19). In a second state, subsequent to application of the potential difference, the conductive polymer (14), exhibits a second adhesive capacity, such that at least a portion of the conductive polymer layer (14) is substantially released from the conductive substrate surface (19).