Abstract: The present invention provides molecules that mimic antigenic determinants of the integral transmembrane protein claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2). These molecules compete with CLDN18.2 for binding to a CLDN18.2 binding domain, e.g. a CLDN18.2 binding domain of an antibody, and are capable of detecting antibodies against CLDN18.2. The mimotopes of the invention may be used to generate or inhibit immune responses in animals and preferably humans. Furthermore, they can be used for purposes of detecting agents comprising a CLDN18.2 binding domain in biological samples as well as for purifying agents comprising a CLDN18.2 binding domain.

Abstract: The present invention provides molecules that mimic antigenic determinants of the CD3 (cluster of differentiation 3) T-cell co-receptor epsilon chain (CD3?). These molecules compete with CD3? for binding to a CD3? binding domain. e.g. a CD3? binding domain of an antibody, and are capable of detecting antibodies against CD3?. The mimotopes of the invention may be used to generate or inhibit immune responses in animals and preferably humans. Additionally, they may serve as tools for anti-CD3? antibody purification and the detection of anti-CD3? antibodies in biological samples.

Abstract: The present invention provides molecules that mimic antigenic determinants of the integral transmembrane protein claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2). These molecules compete with CLDN18.2 for binding to a CLDN18.2 binding domain, e.g. a CLDN18.2 binding domain of an antibody, and are capable of detecting antibodies against CLDN18.2. The mimotopes of the invention may be used to generate or inhibit immune responses in animals and preferably humans. Furthermore, they can be used for purposes of detecting agents comprising a CLDN18.2 binding domain in biological samples as well as for purifying agents comprising a CLDN18.2 binding domain.

Abstract: The present invention provides molecules that mimic antigenic determinants of the integral transmembrane protein claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2). These molecules compete with CLDN18.2 for binding to a CLDN18.2 binding domain, e.g. a CLDN18.2 binding domain of an antibody, and are capable of detecting antibodies against CLDN18.2. The mimotopes of the invention may be used to generate or inhibit immune responses in animals and preferably humans. Furthermore, they can be used for purposes of detecting agents comprising a CLDN18.2 binding domain in biological samples as well as for purifying agents comprising a CLDN18.2 binding domain.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a biomarker, and/or methods including a non-invasive in vitro method using this biomarker, for diagnosing or monitoring the development or the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) or a disease or disorder associated with ?-amyloid peptide (A?) deposition or tau hyperphosphorylation or a disease or disorder characterized by a proteinopathy implicating abnormalities in protein kinase C (PKC).

Abstract: The present invention provides molecules that mimic antigenic determinants of the CD3 (cluster of differentiation 3) T-cell co-receptor epsilon chain (CD3?). These molecules compete with CD3? for binding to a CD3? binding domain. e.g. a CD3? binding domain of an antibody, and are capable of detecting antibodies against CD3?. The mimotopes of the invention may be used to generate or inhibit immune responses in animals and preferably humans. Additionally, they may serve as tools for anti-CD3? antibody purification and the detection of anti-CD3? antibodies in biological samples.

Abstract: The present invention provides molecules that mimic antigenic determinants of the integral transmembrane protein claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2). These molecules compete with CLDN18.2 for binding to a CLDN18.2 binding domain, e.g. a CLDN18.2 binding domain of an antibody, and are capable of detecting antibodies against CLDN18.2. The mimotopes of the invention may be used to generate or inhibit immune responses in animals and preferably humans. Furthermore, they can be used for purposes of detecting agents comprising a CLDN18.2 binding domain in biological samples as well as for purifying agents comprising a CLDN18.2 binding domain.

Abstract: The present invention is related to compound of the formula (I): or a pharmacologically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof, wherein A is a 6-membered heteroaryl having from 1 to 3 heteroatoms, each independently selected from N or O and the other substituents are defined as in the claims.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a compound, preferably a C5a receptor antagonist, having the following structure, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19, R20, R21 and R22 are individually and independently selected from the group comprising H, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, substituted heterocyclyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, arylalkyl, substituted arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, substituted heteroarylalkyl, alkoxyl, substituted alkoxyl, aryloxy, substituted aryloxy, arylalkyloxy, substituted arylalkyloxy, acyloxy, substituted acyloxy, halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, acyl, substituted acyl, mercapto, alkylthio, substituted alkylthio, amino, substituted amino, alkylamino, substituted alkylamino, bisalkyl amino, substituted bisalkyl amino, cyclic amino, substituted cyclic amino, carbamoyl (—CONH2), substituted carbamoyl, carboxyl

Abstract: The present invention is related to a compound, preferably a C5a receptor antagonist, having the following structure: whereby X1 is a radical with a mass of about 1-300, whereby X1 is preferably selected from the group comprising R5-, R5-CO—, R5-N(R6)-CO—, R5-O—CO—, R5-SO2—, R5-N(R6)-SO2—, R5-N(R6)-, R5-N(R6)-CS—, R5-N(R6)-C(NH)—, R5-CS—, R5-P(O)OH—, R5-B(OH)—, R5-CH?N—O—CH2—CO—, whereby R5 and R6 are individually and independently selected from the group comprising H, F, hydroxy, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, substituted heterocyclyl, arylalkyl, substituted arylalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, acyl, substituted acyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, substituted alkoxyalkyl, aryloxyalkyl and substituted aryloxyalkyl, X2 is a radical that mimics the biological binding characteristics of a phenylalanine unit, X3 and X4 are individually and independently a spacer, whereby the spacer is preferably selected from the group comprising amino a

Abstract: The invention relates to a C5a receptor antagonist of structure (I), wherein X1 is a radical having a mass of about 1-300 and stands for R5-, R5-CO—, R5-N(R6)-CO—, R5-O—CO—, R5-SO2—, R5-N(R6)-SO2—, R5-N(R6)-, R5-N(R6)-CS—, R5-N(R6)-C(NH)—, R5-CS—, R5-P(O)OH—, R5-B(OH)— or R5-CH?N—O—CH2—CO—, wherein R5/R6 represent H, F, hydroxy, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, substituted heterocyclyl, arylalkyl, substituted arylalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, acyl, substituted acyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, substituted alkoxyalkyl, aryloxyalkyl or substituted aryloxyalkyl; X2=radical (biological bonding properties of a mimicrying phenylalanine unit); X3/X4=spacer (amino acids, amino-acid analogs and amino-acid derivatives); X5=radical (biological bonding properties of a mimicrying cyclohexylalanine or homoleucine unit); X6=radical (biological bonding properties of a mimicrying tryptophan unit); X7=radical (biological bonding properties of a mimicrying

Abstract: The present invention is related to a compound, preferably a C5a receptor antagonist, having the following structure, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19, R20, R21 and R22 are individually and independently selected from the group comprising H, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, substituted heterocyclyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, arylalkyl, substituted arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, substituted heteroarylalkyl, alkoxyl, substituted alkoxyl, aryloxy, substituted aryloxy, arylalkyloxy, substituted arylalkyloxy, acyloxy, substituted acyloxy, halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, acyl, substituted acyl, mercapto, alkylthio, substituted alkylthio, amino, substituted amino, alkylamino, substituted alkylamino, bisalkyl amino, substituted bisalkyl amino, cyclic amino, substituted cyclic amino, carbamoyl (—CONH2), substituted carbamoyl, carboxyl

Abstract: The present invention is related to a compound, preferably a C5a receptor antagonist, having the following structure: (I), whereby X1 is a radical having a mass of about 1-300, whereby X1 is preferably selected from the group comprising R5-, R5-CO—, R5-N(R6)-CO—, R5-O—CO—, R5-SO2—, R5-N(R6)-SO2—, R5-N(R6)-, R5-N(R6)-CS—, R5-N(R6)-C(NH)—, R5-CS—, R5-P(O)OH-5 R5-B(OH)—, and R5-CH?N—O—CH2—CO—, whereby R5 and R6 are individually and independently selected from the group comprising H, F, hydroxy, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, substituted heterocyclyl, arylalkyl, substituted arylalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, acyl, substituted acyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, substituted alkoxyalkyl, aryloxyalkyl and substituted aryloxyalkyl, X2 is a radical that mimics the biological binding characteristics of a phenylalanine unit, X3 and X4 are individually and independently a spacer, whereby the spacer is preferably selected from the group comprising ami

Abstract: The invention relates to a C5a receptor antagonist of structure (I), wherein X1 is a radical having a mass of about 1-300 and stands for R5-, R5-CO—, R5-N(R6)-CO—, R5-O—CO—, R5-SO2—, R5-N(R6)-SO2—, R5-N(R6)-, R5-N(R6)-CS—, R5-N(R6)-C(NH)—, R5-CS—, R5-P(O)OH—, R5-B(OH)—or R5-CH?N—O—CH2—CO—, wherein R5/R6 represent H, F, hydroxy, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, substituted heterocyclyl, arylalkyl, substituted arylalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, acyl, substituted acyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, substituted alkoxyalkyl, aryloxyalkyl or substituted aryloxyalkyl; X2=radical (biological bonding properties of a mimicrying phenylalanine unit); X3/X4=spacer (amino acids, amino-acid analogs and amino-acid derivatives); X5=radical (biological bonding properties of a mimicrying cyclohexylalanine or homoleucine unit); X6=radical (biological bonding properties of a mimicrying tryptophan unit); X7=radical (biological bonding properties of a mimicrying