Patents by Inventor Karthik Padmanabhan
Karthik Padmanabhan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240332287Abstract: A reverse conducting IGBT comprising a substrate having a top side and a back side opposite the top side, one or more IGBT top side cells, one or more diode top side cells including, an IGBT back side collector region is formed in the back side of the substrate underneath the one or more IGBT top side cells, and a boundary area formed in the back side of the substrate underneath a portion of the one or more diode top side cells.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2023Publication date: October 3, 2024Inventors: Zhibo Guo, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan, Madhur Bobde
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Patent number: 11756993Abstract: An apparatus comprising an insulated gate bipolar transistor and a super junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor wherein the insulated gate bipolar transistor and the super-junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor are electrically and optionally structurally coupled.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2022Date of Patent: September 12, 2023Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor (Cayman) Ltd.Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Lingpeng Guan, Karthik Padmanabhan, Bum-Seok Suh
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Patent number: 11749716Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body having a base region incorporating a field stop zone where the base region and the field stop zone are both formed using an epitaxial process. Furthermore, the epitaxial layer field stop zone is formed with an enhanced doping profile to realize improved soft-switching performance for the semiconductor device. In some embodiments, the enhanced doping profile includes multiple doped regions with peak doping levels where a first doped region adjacent to a first side of the field stop zone has a first peak doping level that is not higher than a last peak doping level of a last doped region adjacent to the base region. The epitaxial layer field stop zone of the present invention enables complex field stop zone doping profiles to be used to obtain the desired soft-switching characteristics in the semiconductor device.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2021Date of Patent: September 5, 2023Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor (Cayman) Ltd.Inventors: Lei Zhang, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan, Jian Wang, Lingbing Chen, Wim Aarts, Hongyong Xue, Wenjun Li, Madhur Bobde
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Patent number: 11508819Abstract: A method for forming a superjunction power semiconductor device includes forming multiple epitaxial layers of a first conductivity type on a semiconductor substrate and implanting dopants of a second conductivity type into each epitaxial layer to form a first group of implanted regions in a first region and a second group of implanted regions in a second region in each epitaxial layer. The multiple epitaxial layers are annealed to form multiple columns of the second conductivity type having slanted sidewalls across the first to last epitaxial layers. The columns include a first group of columns formed by the implanted regions of the first group and having a first grading and a second group of columns formed by the implanted regions of the second group and having a second grading, where the second grading is less than the first grading.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2021Date of Patent: November 22, 2022Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor (Cayman) Ltd.Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan
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Publication number: 20220262898Abstract: An apparatus comprising an insulated gate bipolar transistor and a super junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor wherein the insulated gate bipolar transistor and the super-junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor are electrically and optionally structurally coupled.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 4, 2022Publication date: August 18, 2022Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Lingpeng Guan, Karthik Padmanabhan, Bum-Seok Suh
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Patent number: 11342410Abstract: An apparatus comprising an insulated gate bipolar transistor and a super junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor wherein the insulated gate bipolar transistor and the super-junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor are electrically and optionally structurally coupled.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2019Date of Patent: May 24, 2022Assignee: ALPHA AND OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR (CAYMAN) LTD.Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Lingpeng Guan, Karthik Padmanabhan, Bum-Seok Suh
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Publication number: 20210273046Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body having a base region incorporating a field stop zone where the base region and the field stop zone are both formed using an epitaxial process. Furthermore, the epitaxial layer field stop zone is formed with an enhanced doping profile to realize improved soft-switching performance for the semiconductor device. In some embodiments, the enhanced doping profile includes multiple doped regions with peak doping levels where a first doped region adjacent to a first side of the field stop zone has a first peak doping level that is not higher than a last peak doping level of a last doped region adjacent to the base region. The epitaxial layer field stop zone of the present invention enables complex field stop zone doping profiles to be used to obtain the desired soft-switching characteristics in the semiconductor device.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 4, 2021Publication date: September 2, 2021Inventors: Lei Zhang, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan, Jian Wang, Lingbing Chen, Wim Aarts, Hongyong Xue, Wenjun Li, Madhur Bobde
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Publication number: 20210257461Abstract: A method for forming a superjunction power semiconductor device includes forming multiple epitaxial layers of a first conductivity type on a semiconductor substrate and implanting dopants of a second conductivity type into each epitaxial layer to form a first group of implanted regions in a first region and a second group of implanted regions in a second region in each epitaxial layer. The multiple epitaxial layers are annealed to form multiple columns of the second conductivity type having slanted sidewalls across the first to last epitaxial layers. The columns include a first group of columns formed by the implanted regions of the first group and having a first grading and a second group of columns formed by the implanted regions of the second group and having a second grading, where the second grading is less than the first grading.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2021Publication date: August 19, 2021Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan
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Patent number: 11038022Abstract: A superjunction power semiconductor device includes a termination region with superjunction structures having higher breakdown voltage than the breakdown voltage of the active cell region. In one embodiment, the termination region includes superjunction structures having lower column charge as compared to the superjunction structures formed in the active cell region. In other embodiments, a superjunction power semiconductor device incorporating superjunction structures with slanted sidewalls where the grading of the superjunction columns in the termination region is reduced as compared to the column grading in the active cell region. The power semiconductor device is made more robust by ensuring any breakdown occurs in the core region as opposed to the termination region. Furthermore, the manufacturing process window for the power semiconductor device is enhanced to improve the manufacturing yield of the power semiconductor device.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2020Date of Patent: June 15, 2021Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor (Cayman) Ltd.Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan
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Patent number: 11031465Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body having a base region incorporating a field stop zone where the base region and the field stop zone are both formed using an epitaxial process. Furthermore, the epitaxial layer field stop zone is formed with an enhanced doping profile to realize improved soft-switching performance for the semiconductor device. In some embodiments, the enhanced doping profile formed in the field stop zone includes varying, non-constant doping levels. In some embodiments, the enhanced doping profile includes one of an extended graded doping profile, a multiple stepped flat doping profile, or a multiple spike doping profile. The epitaxial layer field stop zone of the present invention enables complex field stop zone doping profiles to be used to obtain the desired soft-switching characteristics in the semiconductor device.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2019Date of Patent: June 8, 2021Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor (Cayman) Ltd.Inventors: Lei Zhang, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan, Jian Wang, Lingbing Chen, Wim Aarts, Hongyong Xue, Wenjun Li, Madhur Bobde
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Publication number: 20210098569Abstract: An apparatus comprising an insulated gate bipolar transistor and a super junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor wherein the insulated gate bipolar transistor and the super-junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor are electrically and optionally structurally coupled.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 27, 2019Publication date: April 1, 2021Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Lingpeng Guan, Karthik Padmanabhan, Bum-Seok Suh
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Patent number: 10931276Abstract: An apparatus comprising an insulated gate bipolar transistor; and a super-junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor wherein the insulated gate bipolar transistor wherein the super-junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor are structurally coupled and wherein the super-junction metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor is configured to switch to an ‘on’ state from an ‘off’ state and an ‘off’ state from an ‘on’ state.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2019Date of Patent: February 23, 2021Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor (Cayman) Ltd.Inventors: Bum-Seok Suh, Madhur Bobde, Lingpeng Guan, Karthik Padmanabhan
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Patent number: 10755931Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a superjunction structure formed using simultaneous N and P angled implants into the sidewall of a trench. The simultaneous N and P angled implants use different implant energies and dopants of different diffusion rate so that after annealing, alternating N and P thin semiconductor regions are formed. The alternating N and P thin semiconductor regions form a superjunction structure where a balanced space charge region is formed to enhance the breakdown voltage characteristic of the semiconductor device.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2019Date of Patent: August 25, 2020Assignee: ALPHA AND OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR INCORPORATEDInventors: Karthik Padmanabhan, Madhur Bobde, Lingpeng Guan, Lei Zhang, Hamza Yilmaz
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Publication number: 20200161431Abstract: A superjunction power semiconductor device includes a termination region with superjunction structures having higher breakdown voltage than the breakdown voltage of the active cell region. In one embodiment, the termination region includes superjunction structures having lower column charge as compared to the superjunction structures formed in the active cell region. In other embodiments, a superjunction power semiconductor device incorporating superjunction structures with slanted sidewalls where the grading of the superjunction columns in the termination region is reduced as compared to the column grading in the active cell region. The power semiconductor device is made more robust by ensuring any breakdown occurs in the core region as opposed to the termination region. Furthermore, the manufacturing process window for the power semiconductor device is enhanced to improve the manufacturing yield of the power semiconductor device.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 24, 2020Publication date: May 21, 2020Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan
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Patent number: 10644102Abstract: A trench metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) device includes a combination of shielded trench gate structure and a superjunction structure within an epitaxial layer including alternating n-doped and p-doped columns in an a drift region. In one example the gate trenches are formed in and over n-doped columns that have an extra charge region near and adjacent to the lower portion of the corresponding gate trench. The extra charge is balanced due to the shield electrodes in the gate trenches.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2017Date of Patent: May 5, 2020Assignee: ALPHA AND OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR (CAYMAN) LTD.Inventors: Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan, Madhur Bobde, Jian Wang, Lei Zhang
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Patent number: 10580868Abstract: A superjunction power semiconductor device includes a termination region with superjunction structures having higher breakdown voltage than the breakdown voltage of the active cell region. In one embodiment, the termination region includes superjunction structures having lower column charge as compared to the superjunction structures formed in the active cell region. In other embodiments, a superjunction power semiconductor device incorporating superjunction structures with slanted sidewalls where the grading of the superjunction columns in the termination region is reduced as compared to the column grading in the active cell region. The power semiconductor device is made more robust by ensuring any breakdown occurs in the core region as opposed to the termination region. Furthermore, the manufacturing process window for the power semiconductor device is enhanced to improve the manufacturing yield of the power semiconductor device.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2018Date of Patent: March 3, 2020Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor (Cayman) Ltd.Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan
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Patent number: 10446679Abstract: A method for forming a lateral superjunction MOSFET device includes forming a semiconductor body including a lateral superjunction structure and a first column connected to the lateral superjunction structure. The MOSFET device includes the first column to receive current from the channel when the MOSFET is turned on and to distribute the channel current to the lateral superjunction structure functioning as the drain drift region. In some embodiment, the MOSFET device includes a second column disposed in close proximity to the first column. The second column disposed near the first column is used to pinch off the first column when the MOSFET device is to be turned off and to block the high voltage being sustained by the MOSFET device at the drain terminal from reaching the gate structure. In some embodiments, the MOSFET device further includes termination structures for the drain, source and body contact doped region fingers.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2019Date of Patent: October 15, 2019Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor IncorporatedInventors: Madhur Bobde, Lingpeng Guan, Karthik Padmanabhan, Hamza Yilmaz
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Publication number: 20190305088Abstract: A superjunction power semiconductor device includes a termination region with superjunction structures having higher breakdown voltage than the breakdown voltage of the active cell region. In one embodiment, the termination region includes superjunction structures having lower column charge as compared to the superjunction structures formed in the active cell region. In other embodiments, a superjunction power semiconductor device incorporating superjunction structures with slanted sidewalls where the grading of the superjunction columns in the termination region is reduced as compared to the column grading in the active cell region. The power semiconductor device is made more robust by ensuring any breakdown occurs in the core region as opposed to the termination region. Furthermore, the manufacturing process window for the power semiconductor device is enhanced to improve the manufacturing yield of the power semiconductor device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2018Publication date: October 3, 2019Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan
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Publication number: 20190273131Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body having a base region incorporating a field stop zone where the base region and the field stop zone are both formed using an epitaxial process. Furthermore, the epitaxial layer field stop zone is formed with an enhanced doping profile to realize improved soft-switching performance for the semiconductor device. In some embodiments, the enhanced doping profile formed in the field stop zone includes varying, non-constant doping levels. In some embodiments, the enhanced doping profile includes one of an extended graded doping profile, a multiple stepped flat doping profile, or a multiple spike doping profile. The epitaxial layer field stop zone of the present invention enables complex field stop zone doping profiles to be used to obtain the desired soft-switching characteristics in the semiconductor device.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 22, 2019Publication date: September 5, 2019Inventors: Lei Zhang, Karthik Padmanabhan, Lingpeng Guan, Jian Wang, Lingbing Chen, Wim Aarts, Hongyong Xue, Wenjun Li, Madhur Bobde
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Publication number: 20190214261Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a superjunction structure formed using simultaneous N and P angled implants into the sidewall of a trench. The simultaneous N and P angled implants use different implant energies and dopants of different diffusion rate so that after annealing, alternating N and P thin semiconductor regions are formed. The alternating N and P thin semiconductor regions form a superjunction structure where a balanced space charge region is formed to enhance the breakdown voltage characteristic of the semiconductor device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2019Publication date: July 11, 2019Inventors: Karthik Padmanabhan, Madhur Bobde, Lingpeng Guan, Lei Zhang, Hamza Yilmaz