Patents by Inventor Karthikeyan Appuraj

Karthikeyan Appuraj has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12184066
    Abstract: A system and method are provided for operating a power generating asset coupled to an electrical grid. Accordingly, a controller receives an environmental data set indicative of at least one environmental variable projected to affect the power generating asset over a plurality of potential modeling intervals. The controller then determines the variability of the environmental data set and a corresponding modeling-confidence level at each of the potential modeling intervals based on the variability. A modeling interval is thus selected corresponding to a desired modeling-confidence level. A computer-implemented model is employed to predict a future power profile for the power generating asset over the selected modeling interval. The future power profile is indicative of a power-delivery capacity of the power generating asset at each of a plurality of time intervals of the modeling interval.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2024
    Assignee: General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L.
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Appuraj, Aditya Vyas
  • Patent number: 12098708
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for controlling a power generating asset having an energy storage device. Accordingly, a controller of the power generating asset initiates a state-change event for the energy storage device. The controller determines an actual equivalent series resistance (ESR) function for the energy storage device based on a change in a first and a second electrical condition at each of a plurality of sampling intervals of the state-change event. The controller determines a state-of-health rating for the energy storage device based on the actual ESR function and implements a control action based on the state-of-health rating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2024
    Assignee: General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L.
    Inventors: Ramaprakash Bayadi, Karthick Vilapakkam Gourishankar, Karthikeyan Appuraj
  • Publication number: 20240309842
    Abstract: Systems and methods of driving a nacelle to a target nacelle yaw position are provided in which an auxiliary yaw position control system is coupled to a turbine control unit. The auxiliary yaw position control system receives a first signal representing a current nacelle yaw position and a second signal representing a target nacelle yaw position. The auxiliary yaw position control system determines, based upon the current nacelle yaw position and the target nacelle yaw position, whether and in which direction the nacelle needs to move to be in the target nacelle yaw position and sends nacelle yaw actuation signals to the turbine control unit. If it is safe to accept the nacelle yaw actuation signals, the auxiliary yaw position control system commands the yaw drive so it moves to the target nacelle yaw position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 8, 2024
    Publication date: September 19, 2024
    Inventors: Danian Zheng, Nathan L. Post, Aaron Hall, Karthikeyan Appuraj, Peter Bachant
  • Publication number: 20230131992
    Abstract: A method predicting and avoiding faults that result in a shutdown of a wind turbine includes receiving operational data of the wind turbine. The method also includes predicting, via a predictive model, current or future behavior of the wind turbine using the operational data. Further, the method includes determining, via a fault detection model, whether the current or future behavior indicates an upcoming short- or long-term fault occurring in the wind turbine. Moreover, the method includes determining, via a prescriptive action model, a corrective action for the wind turbine based on whether the future behavior of the wind turbine indicates the upcoming short- or long-term fault occurring in the wind turbine. Thus, the method also includes implementing the corrective action during operation to prevent the upcoming short- or long-term fault from occurring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2022
    Publication date: April 27, 2023
    Inventors: Tapan Ravin Shah, Nurali Virani, Abhishek Srivastav, Rajesh Kartik Bollapragada, Karthikeyan Appuraj, Arunvenkataraman Subramanian, James Jobin, Venkataramana Madugula, John Edmund LaFleche, Abhijeet Mazumdar
  • Publication number: 20220399752
    Abstract: A system and method are provided for operating a power generating asset coupled to an electrical grid. Accordingly, a controller receives an environmental data set indicative of at least one environmental variable projected to affect the power generating asset over a plurality of potential modeling intervals. The controller then determines the variability of the environmental data set and a corresponding modeling-confidence level at each of the potential modeling intervals based on the variability. A modeling interval is thus selected corresponding to a desired modeling-confidence level. A computer-implemented model is employed to predict a future power profile for the power generating asset over the selected modeling interval. The future power profile is indicative of a power-delivery capacity of the power generating asset at each of a plurality of time intervals of the modeling interval.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2021
    Publication date: December 15, 2022
    Inventors: Karthikeyan Appuraj, Aditya Vyas
  • Patent number: 11428209
    Abstract: A system and method for operating a wind farm connected to a power grid, the wind farm having one or more wind turbines includes implementing a shutdown mode for the one or more wind turbines of the wind farm in response to receiving a shutdown command. The shutdown mode includes disconnecting the one or more wind turbines of the wind farm from the power grid via one or more respective individual turbine controllers and reducing, via the individual turbine controllers, a rotor speed of the one or more wind turbines to a cut-in speed. After the shutdown command is cleared, the method further includes reconnecting the one or more wind turbines to the power grid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2022
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Enno Ubben, Jorge Gonzalez Castro, Karthikeyan Appuraj, Abhijeet Mazumdar
  • Publication number: 20220228558
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for controlling a power generating asset having an energy storage device. Accordingly, a controller of the power generating asset initiates a state-change event for the energy storage device. The controller determines an actual equivalent series resistance (ESR) function for the energy storage device based on a change in a first and a second electrical condition at each of a plurality of sampling intervals of the state-change event. The controller determines a state-of-health rating for the energy storage device based on the actual ESR function and implements a control action based on the state-of-health rating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2021
    Publication date: July 21, 2022
    Inventors: Ramaprakash Bayadi, Karthick Vilapakkam Gourishankar, Karthikeyan Appuraj
  • Patent number: 11233402
    Abstract: A method for controlling a wind farm electrical power system is presented. The wind farm electrical power system includes a controller and a plurality of wind turbines electrically connected to an electrical grid through a point of interconnection. Each wind turbine includes a voltage regulator. The method includes receiving, via the controller, one or more electrical signals associated with the point of interconnection for a frequency domain. Further, the method includes estimating, via an estimator of the controller, a voltage sensitivity of the electrical grid using the one or more electrical signals. Moreover, the method includes dynamically controlling a voltage of the wind farm electrical power system at the point of interconnection based on the voltage sensitivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2022
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Apoorva Anil Sohani, Karthikeyan Appuraj, Deepak Raj Sagi
  • Publication number: 20210210959
    Abstract: A method for controlling a wind farm electrical power system is presented. The wind farm electrical power system includes a controller and a plurality of wind turbines electrically connected to an electrical grid through a point of interconnection. Each wind turbine includes a voltage regulator. The method includes receiving, via the controller, one or more electrical signals associated with the point of interconnection for a frequency domain. Further, the method includes estimating, via an estimator of the controller, a voltage sensitivity of the electrical grid using the one or more electrical signals. Moreover, the method includes dynamically controlling a voltage of the wind farm electrical power system at the point of interconnection based on the voltage sensitivity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 6, 2020
    Publication date: July 8, 2021
    Inventors: Apoorva Anil Sohani, Karthikeyan Appuraj, Deepak Raj Sagi
  • Publication number: 20210115901
    Abstract: A method for improving power production of a wind turbine includes obtaining, by a controller having one or more processors, wind forecast data of the wind turbine. The method also includes scheduling, by the controller, one or more health checks for one or more components of the wind turbine based, at least in part, on the wind forecast data. Moreover, the method includes implementing, via the controller, the one or more health checks based on the scheduling such that the one or more health checks are implemented during time periods having wind speeds below a predetermined threshold.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2020
    Publication date: April 22, 2021
    Inventors: Abhijeet Mazumdar, Karthikeyan Appuraj, Sebastien David Bertrand
  • Publication number: 20200224638
    Abstract: A system and method for operating a wind farm connected to a power grid, the wind farm having one or more wind turbines includes implementing a shutdown mode for the one or more wind turbines of the wind farm in response to receiving a shutdown command. The shutdown mode includes disconnecting the one or more wind turbines of the wind farm from the power grid via one or more respective individual turbine controllers and reducing, via the individual turbine controllers, a rotor speed of the one or more wind turbines to a cut-in speed. After the shutdown command is cleared, the method further includes reconnecting the one or more wind turbines to the power grid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2018
    Publication date: July 16, 2020
    Inventors: Enno Ubben, Jorge Gonzalez Castro, Karthikeyan Appuraj, Abhijeet Mazumdar
  • Patent number: 10519929
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a method for minimizing energy loss caused by yaw untwist of a nacelle of a wind turbine. The method includes monitoring, via at least on sensor, one or more wind conditions near the wind turbine. The method also includes processing, via a controller, the one or more wind conditions for a given time interval. Further, the method includes monitoring, via the controller, a position of the nacelle. The method also includes triggering, via the controller, a yaw untwist operation when the position of the nacelle has rotated from an original position above a predetermined yaw threshold and the processed wind conditions are below a predetermined wind condition threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2019
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Vijaykumar Muppayya Hiremath, Steven Yi-Chi Kong, Sri Praabhu Jayaraman, Karthikeyan Appuraj
  • Publication number: 20180128241
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a method for minimizing energy loss caused by yaw untwist of a nacelle of a wind turbine. The method includes monitoring, via at least on sensor, one or more wind conditions near the wind turbine. The method also includes processing, via a controller, the one or more wind conditions for a given time interval. Further, the method includes monitoring, via the controller, a position of the nacelle. The method also includes triggering, via the controller, a yaw untwist operation when the position of the nacelle has rotated from an original position above a predetermined yaw threshold and the processed wind conditions are below a predetermined wind condition threshold.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2016
    Publication date: May 10, 2018
    Inventors: Vijaykumar Muppayya Hiremath, Steven Yi-Chi Kong, Sri Praabhu Jayaraman, Karthikeyan Appuraj
  • Patent number: 9920742
    Abstract: The present subject matter is directed to a system and method for operating a wind turbine. More specifically, the system and method determines a dynamic cut-in wind speed for the wind turbine based on one or more environmental conditions. In one embodiment, the method includes providing a predetermined cut-in wind speed for the wind turbine based on at least one estimated environmental condition for a wind turbine site; determining one or more actual environmental conditions near the wind turbine for a predetermined time period at the wind turbine site; determining a variance between the at least one estimated environmental condition and the one or more actual environmental conditions; calculating a dynamic cut-in wind speed based on the variance; and, operating the wind turbine based on the dynamic cut-in wind speed so as to increase wind turbine operational efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2018
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Vijaykumar Muppayya Hiremath, Shimnamol Padmanabhan Nair, Aswini Karteek Bommareddy, Karthikeyan Appuraj
  • Publication number: 20170058871
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a system and method for mitigating ice throw from one or more rotor blades of a wind turbine during operation. The method includes monitoring one or more ice-related parameters of the wind turbine. Thus, the ice-related parameters are indicative of ice accumulation on one or more of the rotor blades. In response to detecting ice accumulation, the method also includes implementing an ice protection control strategy. More specifically, the ice protection control strategy includes determining a yaw position of the wind turbine and determining at least one of a power set point or a speed set point for the wind turbine based on the yaw position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2015
    Publication date: March 2, 2017
    Inventors: Bernardo Adrian Movsichoff, Ejaz J. Sabir, Karthikeyan Appuraj, Kunal Vora, Joerg Middendorf, Gert Torbohm
  • Publication number: 20150233348
    Abstract: The present subject matter is directed to a system and method for operating a wind turbine. More specifically, the system and method determines a dynamic cut-in wind speed for the wind turbine based on one or more environmental conditions. In one embodiment, the method includes providing a predetermined cut-in wind speed for the wind turbine based on at least one estimated environmental condition for a wind turbine site; determining one or more actual environmental conditions near the wind turbine for a predetermined time period at the wind turbine site; determining a variance between the at least one estimated environmental condition and the one or more actual environmental conditions; calculating a dynamic cut-in wind speed based on the variance; and, operating the wind turbine based on the dynamic cut-in wind speed so as to increase wind turbine operational efficiency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2014
    Publication date: August 20, 2015
    Applicant: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Vijaykumar Muppayya Hiremath, Shimnamol Padmanabhan Nair, Aswini Karteek Bommareddy, Karthikeyan Appuraj