Abstract: A system and method for modeling skills includes three main components: a definition of at least one object (40) specifying a subject matter, a definition of at least one action (42) which may be applied to the defined object (40), and a definition of at least one context (48) in which the defined object and action are used. The context may include tool/technique (72), hardware (74), condition (76), industry (78), current and/or past employer (80), and business rationale (82).

Abstract: A computer program (38) for organization management can interact with a database (36) containing organization information, and includes a personnel administration module (41), a personnel development module (46), and a workflow engine (43). The personnel administration module can interact with the workflow engine to initiate a workflow to obtain approvals for a proposed change in the database. A supplemental program (51) is provided to permit the personnel development module to cause the workflow engine to initiate a workflow in association with a proposed change, and can interact with a scenario table and a scenario attributes table. The scenario table identifies different types of proposed changes, and identifies the particular workflow process to initiate for each such type. The scenario attributes table identifies one or more proposed changes which fall within each type, and indicates whether it is necessary to initiate a workflow for each such change.

Abstract: A method of authorizing access to records of members of a community in response to a request by a user may comprise determining if a relationship exists between the user requesting access to a record of a member of a community and the member. If a relationship exists between the user and the member, the type of relationship may be determined. For the relationship type, it may be determined if requested access to records of the member is authorized.

Abstract: A method of modeling an enterprise so that its policy changes as well as its current components and operations are represented in a database (11), and a method of using a computer to query the database. The enterprise is modeled using classes of objects and associated methods. During operation, a query about data in the database (11) is received from a user, with the query calling for the use of at least one method to answer the query. The database (11) is accessed to determine whether the method is affected by a policy change, where different policies are represented by policy objects. If so, the user is provided with policy choices. A policy selection is received, and the query is answered, using an implementation of the method based on the policy selection (FIG. 2).

Abstract: An object oriented system for accessing an external relational database from within the object oriented system. The system creates an object and fills it with data values retrieved from the database. References from the object to other objects include pointers to preexisting objects or pointers to placeholder objects. Later retrieves fill in the placeholder objects, eliminating the need to reset the pointers. Caching, utilizing static data and static functions, is performed by each class of objects. Sub-objects are used to create different logical views of data from the database, and query access to the database is provided by a query engine which builds query language statements on demand.