Abstract: Disclosed herein is a homogenous, storage-stable liquid enzyme preparation, including component (a): at least one enzyme selected from the group of hydrolases (EC 3); component (b): an enzyme-stabilizing system including (bi) at least one compound according to general formula (A) where the variables in formula (A) are as follows: R1 is selected from H and C1-C10 alkylcarbonyl, R2, R3, R4 are independently from each other selected from H, linear C1-C5 alkyl, branched C3-C10 alkyl, C6-C10-aryl, non-substituted or substituted with one or more carboxylate or hydroxyl groups, and C6-C10-aryl-alkyl, where alkyl of the latter is selected from linear C1-C8 alkyl or branched C3-C8 alkyl, where at least one of R2, R3, and R4 is not H; and (bii) at least one compound selected from boron containing compound and peptide stabilizer, and component (c): at least one diol.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for coating a substrate with a lacquer. First, the lacquer is uniformly applied to the substrate. Then, the solvent proportion of the lacquer applied to the substrate is reduced, and the coated substrate is exposed to a solvent atmosphere. In some embodiments, the lacquer is heated. The invention also relates to a device for planarising a lacquer layer.

Abstract: A method for coating a substrate with a lacquer includes spraying lacquer onto the substrate and subsequently spraying the applied lacquer with solvent. In some embodiments, before the solvent is sprayed the lacquer is heated. Also disclosed is a corresponding coating device for lacquering substrates.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for coating a substrate with a lacquer. First, the lacquer is uniformly applied to the substrate. Then, the solvent proportion of the lacquer applied to the substrate is reduced, and the coated substrate is exposed to a solvent atmosphere. In some embodiments, the lacquer is heated. The invention also relates to a device for planarising a lacquer layer.

Abstract: A method for coating a substrate with a lacquer is disclosed. First, the lacquer is uniformly applied to the substrate. Then, the solvent proportion of the lacquer applied to the substrate is reduced, and the coated substrate is exposed to a solvent atmosphere. In some embodiments, the lacquer is heated. The invention also relates to a device for planarizing a lacquer layer.

Abstract: A method for coating substrates provided with vias uses a first step in which the substrate is conditioned and a second step in which the substrate is coated with an electrically insulating material such that the vias are filled up completely.

Abstract: A method for coating substrates provided with vias uses a first step in which the substrate is conditioned and a second step in which the substrate is coated with an electrically insulating material such that the vias are filled up completely.

Abstract: A method for coating a substrate with a lacquer includes spraying lacquer onto the substrate and subsequently spraying the applied lacquer with solvent. In some embodiments, before the solvent is sprayed the lacquer is heated. Also disclosed is a corresponding coating device for lacquering substrates.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for coating a substrate with a lacquer. First, the lacquer is uniformly applied to the substrate. Then, the solvent proportion of the lacquer applied to the substrate is reduced, and the coated substrate is exposed to a solvent atmosphere. In some embodiments, the lacquer is heated. The invention also relates to a device for planarising a lacquer layer.

Abstract: The present invention describes polymer nanoparticles with a cationic surface potential, in which both hydrophobic and hydrophilic pharmaceutically active substances can be encapsulated. The hydrophilic and thus water-soluble substances are encapsulated in the particle core by co-precipitation through ionic complexing with a charged polymer. Both therapeutic agents and diagnostic agents can be used as pharmaceutically active substances for encapsulation. The cationic particle surface permits stable, electrostatic surface modification with partially oppositely charged compounds, which can contain target-specific ligands for improving passive and active targeting.

Abstract: A Nanoparticulate inclusion and charge complex that comprises at least two complex partners, whereby a complex partner is an anionic inclusion-forming agent and another complex partner is a cationic active ingredient.

Abstract: The present invention refers to nanoparticles having optically fluorescent activity. In more detail, the invention refers to a nanoparticle matrix comprising a co-aggregate of at least one charged polyelectrolyte and at least one oppositely charged active agent, wherein the active agent is a hydrophilic optically fluorescent agent, and the invention further refers to a nanoparticle comprising said nanoparticle matrix. Optionally, the nanoparticle is surface modified. The invention also refers to a method for preparing said nanoparticle, and to a method of surface modification. Furthermore, the invention refers to uses of said nanoparticle in vitro and in vivo, and to methods for in vitro and in vivo diagnosis.