Abstract: In a brake system for a linear actuator comprising: a pair of guide rail members (4), a table (3) including at least a pair of sliders (2a to 2d) which slide along the guide rail members, a linear motor (6 and 7) for actuating the table along the guide rail members, and a brake unit incorporated in one of the sliders, the one slider is provided with a moveable slide block (16) that is supported by the slider (2a) so as to be moveable toward and away from the guide rail surface and a power actuator (8a and 8b, 21 and 30) for selectively moving the slide block toward the guide rail surface. The sliders thus serve the dual purposes of guiding the motion of the table along the guide rail and braking the motion of the table.

Abstract: A scrambler system comprises in a transmitter part thereof as oscillator circuit for generating a local oscillation signal, a frequency dividing circuit for obtaining a frequency divided signal by frequency-dividing the local oscillation signal by 1/N, a triangular wave signal generating circuit for converting the frequency divided signal into a triangular wave signal and for controlling the oscillation frequency of the oscillator circuit by the triangular wave signal, a multiplying circuit for obtaining a frequency converted audio signal by multiplying the local oscillation signal with an input audio signal which is to be scrambled, a pilot signal generating circuit for generating from the frequency divided signal a pilot signal having a single frequency, and an adding circuit for obtaining a scrambled signal for transmission by adding the pilot signal and the frequency converted audio signal. A key is used for de-scrambling the scrambled signal in a receiver part of the scrambler system.

Abstract: A loudspeaker diaphragm comprising a molded, sintered ceramic body is described. The body is made of ceramic crystalline particles whose maximum size is below 1/5 time a thickness of the body which is in the form of a dome or cone. The dome- or cone-shaped diaphragm may have a flange along an opening side thereof in order to prevent deformation as may occur during firing.