Abstract: An information processing apparatus for controlling use of a content recorded on a disc. The information processing apparatus includes: in reference to a certificate revocation list including invalidation information of a content owner providing the content, a data verification section verifying whether content-owner identification recorded in a content-owner certificate recorded on the disc as a certificate corresponding to the content owner is included in the certificate revocation list, and if included, the data verification section comparing a content-certificate time stamp which is stored in the content certificate recorded on the disc as a certificate corresponding to the content and a CRL time stamp which is invalidation date-and-time information corresponding to the content owner stored in the certificate revocation list; and a content-use control section prohibiting or restricting use of the content if the content-certificate time stamp has date-and-time data not earlier than the CRL time stamp.

Abstract: To provide a configuration in which a unit classification number corresponding to a content playback path is set based on various units. A unit classification number defining a playback path of content including encrypted data having different variations generated by encrypting a segment portion which forms the content by using a plurality of segment keys and encrypted content generated by encrypting a non-segment portion by a unit key is set based on various units, such as a content management unit and an index. In a CPS unit key file storing key generating information concerning CPS units as content management units, settings of unit classification numbers are indicated. Based on the CPS unit key file, a unit classification number to which content to be played back belongs can be obtained.

Abstract: A data placement configuration which ensures seamless playback of contents having segment portions including multiple different variations of encrypted data is provided. With regard to contents having segment portions configured of multiple different variations of encrypted data to which individual segment keys have been applied, and non-segment portions serving as encrypted data to which a unit key has been applied, the placement of segment data and non-segment portion configuration data is determined such that the maximum jump distance executed at the time of playback processing is equal to or less than a maximum jump distance set beforehand. Data placement has been determined based on seek time, ECC block processing time, sequence key usage time which is key switchover time, and so forth.

Abstract: A virtual machine can be implemented by anyone because the interface and other information necessary for implementation are publicly available. Hence, if virtual machine is implemented maliciously, a program operating thereon can be made to operate maliciously instead of operating legitimately. By comparing secret information held in memory and specific to the virtual machine with verification information which a program holds itself, the program verifies that the virtual machine on which it is running has been legitimately implemented and excludes illegitimate virtual machines.

Abstract: A signal processing system includes a reproducing apparatus for reading information from a recording medium having unique information and an information processing apparatus for mutually authenticating and connecting the reproducing apparatus. The reproducing apparatus includes a final encryption key generating portion that generates a content information encryption key in accordance with intermediate key information. A first transmitting portion transmits the intermediate key information to the information processing apparatus. A second transmitting portion transmits the content information encryption key to the information processing apparatus. The information processing apparatus includes a content information encrypting portion that encrypts content information using the content information encryption key, and an intermediate key information encrypting portion that encrypts the intermediate key information using key information unique to the recording medium.

Abstract: An MKB and a device key 121 of a drive are input to a process MKB 122. The process MKB 122 performs a revoking process for the drive. A process MKB 132 performs a revoking process for a host 103. The host 103 compares MAC values calculated by MAC calculating blocks 123 and 133. When the host 103 has determined that the two values are the same, the host 103 has successfully authenticated the drive 102. The drive 102 compares MAC values calculated by MAC calculating blocks 134 and 124 of the host 103. When the drive 102 has determined that the two values are the same, the drive 102 has successfully authenticated the host 103. When the mutual authentication has been successfully performed, the MAC calculating blocks 125 and 135 generate a common session key.

Abstract: A configuration for preventing information leakage in content use involving data transfer between different devices and illegal content processing is provided. In a content reproduction or recording process involving data transfer between different devices, such as a drive and a host, a media ID (disc ID) used for a content encryption or decryption process is read from a medium. The drive verifies whether the media ID has been recorded in such a manner as to correspond to a header code set on a correct valid medium. When the medium is confirmed to be a valid medium by the verification, on the drive side, the media ID is encrypted and output to the host. With this configuration outside leakage of the media ID, and a content reproduction or recording process using an invalid medium can be prevented.

Abstract: A virtual machine can be implemented by anyone because the interface and other information necessary for implementation are publicly available. Therefore, it is possible that by implementing the virtual machine illegitimately, programs run thereon on will be made to operate illegitimately instead of legitimately. A program compares secret information held by the virtual machine with verification information held by the program itself. The program thereby verifies whether the virtual machine that runs the program is implemented legitimately, and is able to reject an illegitimate virtual machine.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing information, method and apparatus for manufacturing an information recording medium, an information recording medium, and a computer program are provided. An information processing apparatus for playing back a content recorded on an information recording medium and includes a data transform processor performing a substitution process on content member data recorded on the information recording medium. The data transform processor substitutes transform data as substitute data for the content member data in accordance with a fix-up table holding recording position information of the transform data.

Abstract: An information recording medium manufacturing method includes the steps of: determining an encryption mode of each sector, which serves as an encrypt processing unit; generating encrypted data having different variations by using a plurality of cryptographic keys for a segment portion; generating encrypted data by using a single cryptographic key for a non-segment portion; and recording the encrypted data. In determining the encryption mode, a cryptographic key for each sector is specified on the basis of an auxiliary file including determination information indicating whether each sector is data of a segment portion or data of a non-segment portion and identification information for identifying a segment and a variation associated with the sector if the sector is found to be the data of a segment portion. In generating the encrypted data for the segment portion or for the non-segment portion, the encrypted data is generated by using the specified cryptographic key.

Abstract: A configuration for achieving efficient content verification processing based on hash values is provided. Hash values of hash units set as segmented data of a content stored on an information storage medium are recorded in a content hash table and are stored on the information storage medium together with the content. An information processing apparatus for executing content playback executes hash-value comparison processing based on one or more randomly selected hash values. Regardless of the data amount of content, the configuration can perform hash-value determination and comparison processing based on hash units having a small amount of data, so that user equipment for executing content playback can perform efficient content verification.

Abstract: In a process for manufacturing an information recording medium, a configuration is provided in which strict information management and an information recording medium manufacturing process are realized. In a configuration in which master data as original data of recording data for an information recording medium is generated and recording data for the information recording medium is generated on the basis of the master data, master data containing a dummy data area in a partial area of the master data is generated, and the dummy data area is identified and a process for setting significant information is performed on the basis of the stored information of an auxiliary file. Therefore, it is not necessary to obtain data of significant information when the master data is to be generated, and it becomes possible to generate the master data without obtaining specific information, such as an encrypted key block.

Abstract: A video signal processing apparatus, a video signal playback apparatus, and a video signal recording apparatus are presented for preventing illegal copying of thumbnail images. For example, a thumbnail encoder generates a thumbnail image of a video signal input from a terminal. A macrovision detector, a CGMS detecting/updating unit, and a WM (watermark) detecting/updating unit detect an analog copy protection signal (APS), a CGMS signal as copy generation management information, and watermark, respectively, of the video signal input from the terminal, and outputs them to a controller. The controller generates copy control information of the thumbnail image based on the input copy control information. The thumbnail image and the copy control information thereof are recorded in an information recording medium. This may be applied to a recording apparatus for recording data into an information recording medium and to a playback apparatus for playing back data recorded in an information recording medium.

Abstract: A configuration is provided which improves scrambling processing of content and eliminates unauthorized use of content. Scramble rules which differ for each content are used for content scrambling processing. For example, in the event of using shuffling processing, various shuffle states are specified as scramble rules. In the event of using Exclusive-OR processing, a value applicable to EXOR is specified as the scramble rule. Also, in the event of using rotation processing, a shift amount is specified as the scramble rule. In the event of using 32 shuffle elements in shuffling processing, 32! different shuffle states, that is to say, 32! different scramble rules can be specified. Also, the values for EXOR or the rotation shift amount can be set as various values, and many scramble rules can be set.

Abstract: To provide an apparatus, a recording medium and a method for effectively preventing unauthorized use of a content. A content containing broken data different from correct content member data is recorded on an information recording medium. Furthermore, transform data, as the correct member data, to be substituted for the broken data, and a fix-up table storing setting position information of the content are recorded on the information recording medium. During the content playback process, the transform data is substituted for the content member data in accordance with the fix-up table recorded on the information recording medium. With this arrangement, even if the encryption key corresponding to the encrypted content recorded on the information recording medium is leaked, an apparatus unable to acquire the transform data cannot play back the content. Unauthorized use of the content is thus controlled.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus plays back content including a plurality of divided playback zones, a playlist being associated with each of the divided playback zones. The information processing apparatus includes a playlist selection information obtaining unit obtaining a plurality of pieces of playlist selection information including information concerning a playback sequence of play items which are set as content playback unit data, the plurality of pieces of playlist selection information being obtained in accordance with the number of playback zones included in the content, a playlist selector selecting a plurality of playlists on the basis of the plurality of pieces of playlist selection information obtained by the playlist selection information obtaining unit, a playlist integrating processor generating an integrated playlist by integrating the plurality of playlists selected by the playlist selector, and a content playback unit playing back the content on the basis of the integrated playlist.

Abstract: An information processor includes a data processing section that executes a processing of storing subsequently generated data, which is subsequently generated or acquired using information read from an information recording medium, onto a storage unit. The data processing section is configured to execute a processing of storing onto the storage unit encrypted subsequently generated data as encrypted data that is encrypted with a unit key as an encryption key corresponding to a content management unit to which the subsequently generated data belongs, and execute a processing of acquiring an encrypted bind unit key and storing the encrypted bind unit key onto the storage unit, the encrypted bind unit key being encrypted data of a bind unit key including as its constituent data the unit key and one of key information acquired from the information processor and identification information acquired from the information recording medium.

Abstract: In an information recording medium storing many pieces of content, a configuration that allows use management on segmented content basis is provided. A plurality of content management units corresponding to title, index and other information are set by partitioning stored content in an information recording medium. Different unit keys that are encryption keys are allocated to different content management units. At least the content real data included in each content management unit is encrypted by use of the unit key and the encrypted data is stored. In content reproduction, units are identified and decryption is executed by use of a unit key corresponding to each unit for reproduction. In an information recording medium storing many pieces of content for example, each of segmented pieces of content may be managed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a configuration for preventing each entity code stored in information recording media from being leaked. Authoring studio code (ASC) and disc manufacturer code (DMC) are encrypted without failure and the encrypted codes are stored in information recording media. The data setting location in program map table (PMT) is controlled such that these entity codes will not overlap the seed area that provides key generating information, so that, if the packet storing the program map table storing authoring studio code (ASC) and disc manufacturer code (DMC) is set to an arbitrary position in a content packet sequence, these entity codes will not overlap the seed area that is non-encrypted data, thereby preventing these entity codes from being leaked outside.

Abstract: A GUID as title information and a global serial number are recorded in a BCA of a digital video disc 60. A hash value of the GUID is embedded as an electronic watermark in a data area 64. When content data is reproduced from the digital video disc 60, a match of information of the two GUIDs is checked so as to prevent the digital video disc 60 from being illegally copied. A lead-in area 63 and a managing organization 20 provide disc revocation lists. With a global serial number and a disc revocation list, content data can be prevented from being reproduced from an illegally distributed disc. A film WM detector 84 detects data embedded in a movie shown in a theater so as to prevent content data from being reproduced from a disc on which the embedded data is recorded. Thus, content data can be prevented from being reproduced from an illegally distributed disc before a copyright supervisor of the content authorizes the disc to be distributed.