Abstract: The invention provides crystals of N2-(N,N-dimethyl-L-valyl)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-methoxy-4-[(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxo-3-[(2-phenylethyl)amino]propyl]-1-pyrrolidinyl]-1-[(S)-1-methylpropyl]-4-oxobutyl]-N-methyl-L-valinamide or salts thereof which possess potent antitumor activity and methods for their preparation.

Abstract: Substituted pyrazole compounds represented by formula (I), or salts thereof are disclosed, wherein R1 is —CH(OH)—CH(R4)-(A)n-Y, —CH2—CH(R4)-(A)n-Y, —CO-B1-A-Y or the like (wherein A is a lower alkylene; Y is an aryl group which may be substituted, for example, by halogen, or the like; R4 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; B1 is —CH(R4)— or —N(R4)—; and n is 0 or 1); R2 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted by hydroxyl or the like, or an aralkyl group; R3 is a phenyl group which may be substituted by halogen or the like, or a pyridyl group; and Q is a pyridyl or quinolyl group.

Abstract: The invention provides crystals of N2-(N,N-dimethyl-L-valyl)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-methoxy-4-[(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxo-3-[(2-phenylethyl)amino]propyl]-1-pyrrolidinyl]-1-[(S)-1-methylpropyl]-4-oxobutyl]-N-methyl-L-valinamide or salts thereof which possess potent antitumor activity and methods for their preparation.

Abstract: The invention provides crystals of N2-(N,N-dimethyl-L-valyl)-N-[(1S, 2R)-2-methoxy-4-[(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxo-3-[(2-phenylethyl)amino]propyl]-1-pyrrolidinyl]-1-[(S)-1-methylpropyl]-4-oxobutyl]-N-methyl-L-valinamide or salts thereof which possess potent antitumor activity and methods for their preparation.

Abstract: The invention provides crystals of N2-(N,N-dimethyl-L-valyl)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-methoxy-4-[(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxo-3-[(2-phenylethyl)amino]propyl]-1-pyrrolidinyl]-1-[(S)-1-methylpropyl]-4-oxobutyl]-N-methyl-L-valinamide or salts thereof which possess potent antitumor activity and methods for their preparation.

Abstract: Substituted pyrazole compounds represented by formula (I), or salts thereof are disclosed, wherein R1 is —CH(OH)—CH(R4)-(A)n —Y, —CH2 —CH(R4)-(A)n—Y, —CO—B1-A-Y or the like (wherein A is a lower alkylene; Y is an aryl group which may be substituted, for example, by halogen, or the like; R4 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; B1 is —CH(R4)— or —N(R4)—; and n is 0 or 1); R2 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted by hydroxyl or the like, or an aralkyl group; R3 is a phenyl group which may be substituted by halogen or the like, or a pyridyl group; and Q is a pyridyl or quinolyl group. These substituted pyrazole compounds or their salts have an excellent p38MAP kinase inhibiting effect and are hence useful in the prevention or treatment of tumor necrosis factor &agr;-related diseases, interleukin 1-related diseases, interleukin 6-related diseases or cyclooxygenase II-related diseases.

Abstract: Substituted pyrazole compounds represented by formula (I), or salts thereof are disclosed, wherein R1 is —CH(OH)—CH(R4)—(A)n—Y, —CH2—CH(R4)—(A)n—Y, —CO—B1—A—Y or the like (wherein A is a lower alkylene; Y is an aryl group which may be substituted, for example, by halogen, or the like; R4 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; B1 is —CH(R4)— or —N(R4)—; and n is 0 or 1); R2 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted by hydroxyl or the like, or an aralkyl group; R3 is a phenyl group which may be substituted by halogen or the like, or a pyridyl group; and Q is a pyridyl or quinolyl group. These substituted pyrazole compounds or their salts have an excellent p38MAP kinase inhibiting effect and are hence useful in the prevention or treatment of tumor necrosis factor &agr;-related diseases, interleukin 1-related diseases, interleukin 6-related diseases or cyclooxygenase II-related diseases.

Abstract: Aminopyrazole derivatives represented by formula (I), or salts thereof, wherein X1 and X2 are each a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, or X1 and X2 may be united together to form a lower alkylenedioxy group, Q is a pyridyl group or a quinolyl group, R1 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl or aryl group, R2 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an aralkyl group, and R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an organic sulfonyl group, or —C(═Y)—R4 in which R4 is a hydrogen atom or an organic residue and Y is an oxygen or sulfur atom, provided that, when R3 is a hydrogen atom, R1 is a group other than a hydrogen atom and R2 is a hydrogen atom. These amimopyrazole derivatives or their salts have excellent p38MAP kinase inhibiting activities and are hence useful in the prevention or treatment of diseases associated with tumor necrosis sis factor &agr;, interleukin 1, interleukin 6 or cyclooxygenase II.

Abstract: 4,5-Dihydro-[1H]-benz[g]indazole-3-carboxylic acid derivatives represented by the following formula, or their salts, have excellent antagonism to endothelin receptors and are useful as preventives or remedies for diseases such as hypertension, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, brain infarction, cerebrovascular contraction, renal insufficiency, hepatic dysfunction, arteriosclerosis and post-PTCA restenosis. wherein Ar represents an optionally substituted aryl group, and R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group.