Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein X is --NR.sub.1 R.sub.2, --Cl, --Br or SR; Y is --X, --OH or --NH.sub.2 ; Z is hydrogen or --NH.sub.2 ; and R' is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 acyl; R being hydrogen, aryl, aralkyl, substituted aryl, substituted aralkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 being independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, phenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 aralkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 branched chain alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 unsaturated alkyl or lower alkyl joined to form a 5 or 6-membered heterocyclic ring, with the proviso that when one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, the other is not. The compounds variously exhibit phosphodiesterase inhibition, protein kinase activation, positive inotropic effects, adenyl cyclase inhibition and other biological activities.

Abstract: N.sup.6 -Carbamoyl and -carbonyl analogs of adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate (cAMP) are prepared and variously demonstrated to exhibit kinase, adrenal steroidogenisis and lipolysis activation superior to cAMP, inhibit phosphodiesterase, and found to increase cardiac output or, in particular cases, to lower blood pressure.