Abstract: An ultrasonic blood flow measuring apparatus comprising:an ultrasonic probe for transmitting an ultrasonic beam into a tissue under examination in response to an electrical driving pulse and for receiving an ultrasonic echo reflected from the tissue to convert the same into an electrical signal;a pulse generator arrangement for generating the electrical driving pulse of said probe;a detector circuit for detecting a tomogram signal from the electrical signal;a Doppler signal processing circuit for extracting Doppler frequency shift components due to velocity of a blood flow in the tissue from the electrical signal;a marker signal generator for generating marker signals indicative of a location where velocity of the blood flow is measured and a direction of the ultrasonic beam which contains the Doppler frequency shift components;an arithmetic circuit for calculating an angle .theta.

Abstract: An ultrasonic diagnosing apparatus comprising, a first transducer array having a plurality of ultrasonic transducers arranged in a given direction for transmitting an ultrasonic beam into a tissue of a human body and for receiving the ultrasonic echo reflected from the tissue, a second transducer array having a plurality of ultrasonic transducers, for transmitting an ultrasonic beam into the tissue and receiving the ultrasonic echo reflected from the tissue, arrayed in a direction orthogonal to the direction of an array of the transducers in said first transducer array and arranged at an acute angle with respect to said first transducer array in a direction along which the ultrasonic beam of said first transducer array is transmitted and the ultrasonic echo is received, a first signal processing circuit for processing the ultrasonic echo received by said first transducer array to produce an output signal corresponding to tomogram information of the tissue, a second signal processing circuit for processing the

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display unit including a numeral display section and a unit display section, a dynamic driving circuit connected to said liquid crystal display unit to dynamically drive said numeral display section and a static driving circuit connected to said liquid crystal display unit to statically drive said unit display section, wherein numeral information and unit information are simultaneously displayed on said liquid crystal display unit and wherein the difference in contrast levels between the dynamically driven section and the statically driven section indicates when the battery needs replacing.

Abstract: An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus has a probe for transmitting and receiving an ultrasonic wave and an amplitude-detecting circuit, and in operation transmits an ultrasonic wave into an organism while the organism is scanned by the probe and amplitude-detects a received signal reflected from the inside of the organism, thereby to obtain a tomographic image of the organism. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus further includes a phase detecting circuit and an ultrasonic drive circuit. The ultrasonic drive circuit alternately supplies to the probe a first drive signal for obtaining tomographic image information and a second drive signal for obtaining blood flow information, scans in a direction of the ultrasonic wave transmission according to the first drive signal and sets the ultrasonic wave transmitting direction according to the second drive signal to a desired direction for obtaining blood flow information.

Abstract: An ultrasonic diagnostic equipment of linear electric scanning type includes a plurality of pulse generators for supplying electric pulses to a plurality of ultrasonic transducers disposed on a plane, gate circuits for driving the pulse generator, a plurality of analogue switching circuits for selecting the reflected ultrasonic pulse signals received by the ultrasonic transducers, and a control circuit for controlling these pulse generators and switching circuits. The control circuit synchronizingly controls the operations of the gate circuits and analogue switching circuits in order to operate a given number of ultrasonic transducers of the plural of the ultrasonic transducers. The pulse generator and switching circuit are provided corresponding to each transducer.

Abstract: At the bottom of a receptacle for medical examinations which is filled with warm water, there is an ultrasonic probe swinging along the bottom face for sector-shaped mechanical scanning and also for electronic scanning in a longitudinal direction at right angles to the mechanical scanning direction. Immersed in the warm water, an ultrasonic-wave transmitting flexible membrane is stretched across the receptacle above the ultrasonic probe. This membrane is provided with a plurality of pores through which the warm water passes. A breast to be examined is pressed against the membrane while it is immersed in the warm water, and a sectional image of the breast is displayed on a display unit by means of the ultrasonic probe.

Abstract: In an ultrasound transmitting or receiving apparatus, a plurality of ultrasound transducer elements comprising an ultrasound probe are arranged along a line to transmit and receive ultrasonic waves. For the purpose of sequentially transmitting and receiving an ultrasound beam through the transducer elements, variable-delay circuits are provided for applying delay times to the transmitting signals and/or the received signals. The variable-delay circuits include memory control devices, the addresses of which correspond to the respective azimuthal directions of transmitting and receiving the ultrasound beam. The outputs of the memory devices are connected to control terminals of transfer switches, which in turn are connected to tapped delay lines. The memory devices produce control codes such that the tapped delay lines produce predetermined delay times which control the azimuthal directions of transmitting or receiving the ultrasound beam.

Abstract: A probe for an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus is provided which has a supporting plate and a plurality of electro-acoustic transducers arranged in a line on the supporting plate. A thin film with flexibility and watertightness is attached to the electro-acoustic transducers so that the spaces between the adjacent electro-acoustic transducers are hermetically sealed. The result is a reduction in the acoustic coupling between the adjacent transducers.

Abstract: An ultrasonic diagnosing apparatus effects high speed ultrasonic scanning of a subject to be examined and produces and records a plurality of closely spaced, planar B-mode tomographic images. The diagnosing apparatus includes an ultrasonic probe having a linear array of ultrasonic converters, a mechanical apparatus to move the probe in a direction broadside to the linear array, an ultrasonic transmitting and receiving device for activating the electroacoustic converters and processing signals from the electroacoustic converters to form a plurality of closely spaced, planar B-mode tomographic images, a display device and a continuous recording device.

Abstract: An electronic digital thermometer comprises a pulse oscillator to which a temperature-sensitive resistive element and a temperature-insensitive standard resistive element are alternately coupled as a frequency determining element, a temperature output circuit which is provided with a counter connected to the pulse oscillator and provides a measured temperature value, and a digital display device for displaying the measured temperature value. The temperature output circuit is so arranged that oscillation frequencies of the pulse oscillator respectively produced when the temperature-sensitive resistive element and the standard resistive element are coupled with the pulse oscillator are compared to calculate a measured temperature value.

Abstract: An ultrasonic wave transmitting and receiving apparatus comprises a plurality of electrical-acoustic converting elements arranged in the same plane; a clock pulse generator; a plurality of first switching circuits coupled between the clock pulse generator and each of the electrical-acoustic converting elements; a data signal receiving circuit; a plurality of second switching circuits coupled between the data signal receiving circuit and each of the electrical-acoustic converting elements; a first control circuit adapted to control the first switching circuit so as to radiate a beam of ultrasonic wave from the electrical-acoustic converring element into a to-be-measured subject by sequentially supplying the clock pulse of the clock pulse generator; and to control the second switching circuit so as to sequentially supply to the data signal receiving circuit an electric signal generated from the electrical-acoustic converring element which receives a beam of ultrasonic wave reflected from the subject; three memo

Abstract: Provided is an ultrasonic wave transmitting and receiving apparatus comprising a plurality of electro-acoustic conversion elements linearly arranged on a flat plane, means for selectively delaying an electrical signal being supplied to or an electrical signal being supplied from the electro-acoustic conversion element so that the ultrasonic wave beams emitted respectively from the electro-acoustic conversion elements may be substantially deflected and scanned to such an extent that the centers of the beams do not intersect each other within a range of field to be examined, a receiver for receiving the ultrasonic wave beam reflected within the field range, through the electro-acoustic conversion elements and the delay means, and means for displaying a picture image of an object to be examined in accordance with an electrical signal from the receiver by using equidistant and parallel scanning lines.

Abstract: There are provided a transmitter for transmitting an ultrasonic wave pulse having a definite period toward an object to be examined, a receiver for receiving the ultrasonic wave pulse reflected by the object to produce a corresponding electric signal, a switch for selectively passing the electric signal produced by the receiver, a plurality of delay elements having different delay times and connected to receive the electric signal passing through the switch, and adders for adding the output signals of the delay elements after applying a predetermined weight thereto.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an ultrasonic probe which comprises the steps of forming a first metal electrode layer fully covering one surface of a plate-shaped piezoelectric or ultrasonic vibrator and further extending over part of the opposite surface for a prescribed length; providing a second metal electrode layer electrically insulated from the first metal electrode layer and stretched over substantially the remaining portion of said opposite surface of the plate-shaped piezoelectric vibrator; brazing one of both edge portions of a first metal plate bored with many internal slits to which both ends of a plurality of leads are jointly connected, to that part of the first metal electrode layer which is disposed flush with one end face of the aforesaid plate-shaped piezoelectric vibrator, and similarly brazing one of both edge portions of a second metal plate of the same construction to that part of the second metal electrode layer which is positioned flush with the opposite end face of said piezoelectric vibr