Abstract: A liquid crystal display device with an In-panel switching system mode includes a conductive body for adjusting an electric field, disposed between elongated electrodes such that the conductive member is electrically isolated from the elongated electrodes.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member which comprises an aluminum substrate having an aluminum oxide film at its surface, and, formed sequentially on the substrate, an intermediate layer and a photosensitive layer which contains a photoconductive material, wherein the intermediate layer contains from 5 to 20 wt % of a photoconductive material and has a thickness of from 0.5 to 5 .mu.m, and the resistivity of a laminate of the aluminum oxide film and the intermediate layer is from 10.sup.9 to 3.times.10.sup.10 .OMEGA./3.14 cm.sup.2 when a DC voltage of 20 V is applied.

Abstract: A photosensitive member for electrophotography having excellent electrophotographic characteristics such as chargeability, photosensitivity and dark attenuation, excellent corona resistance and excellent durability, which comprises an electrically conductive support and a photosensitive layer containing a resin binder and particles of a photoconductive phthalocyanine compound dispersed in said binder, said photosensitive layer containing at least one member selected from the group consisting of an electron acceptive material, a coupling agent, an antioxidant and a hydroxyl group-containing polymer.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a photosensitive member having an excellent durability. A sensitizing solution is prepared by adding a polyester resin (resin A) synthesized using an isophthalic acid, neopentyl glycol, phthalic anhydride and adipic acid, other polyester resins, an X-form metal free phthalocyanine as a phthalocyanine type photoconductive compound and a curing agent to a solvent, and is dip-coated on a polyamide layer on an aluminum plate and then dried and cured to give a photosensitive member.