Abstract: A sheet-shaped regulation member is supported by a supporting unit with an elastic force occurring by bending a sheet-shaped regulation member in the longitudinal direction thereof, and a force received as a result of being pressed by a developing roller. Thus, direct contact can be securely made onto a developer bearing member, and a regulation member can be provided which enables easily attaching thereof to the supporting member, as well as enabling a developing apparatus, processing cartridge, and image forming apparatus, to be reduced in size.

Abstract: A developing apparatus includes a developer carrying member for carrying a developer including one component magnetic toner to develop an electrostatic image formed on an image bearing member. The developer carrying member includes an elastic member contactable to the image bearing member; magnetic field generating means, for attracting the developer to the developer carrying member, and a regulating member for regulating an amount of the developer carried on the developer carrying member. The developer is regulated by the regulating member and applied on the developer carrying member at 5-16 g/mk2. At a position where the regulating member is contacted to the developer carrying member, a magnetic flux density B generated by the magnetic field generating means, and a component Br of the magnetic flux density B normal to a surface of the developer carrying member, satisfy, |Br|/|B|?0.5.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member; a charging device for electrically charging the image bearing member; a rotatable developer carrying member for carrying a developer to develop an electrostatic image formed on the image bearing member with the developer, the developer carrying member being supplied with a developing bias voltage including an AC voltage; non-rotatable magnetic field generating device, disposed inside the developer carrying member, for magnetically attracting the developer on the developer carrying member, wherein the developer carrying member has a surface elastic layer, and the developer carrying member is press-contacted to the image bearing member, and the developer is one component magnetic toner, and a maximum value of an absolute value of the developing bias voltage |V|max and a surface potential of the image bearing member charge by the charging device is Vd(V), satisfy, |V|max=|Vd|.

Abstract: A developing device includes a rotatable developer carrying member for carrying a developer to develop an electrostatic image formed on an image bearing member with the developer; non-rotatable magnetic field generating means, disposed inside the developer carrying member, for magnetically attracting the developer on the developer carrying member; a regulating member for regulating an amount of the developer carried on the developer carrying member, wherein the developer carrying member is provided with a surface elastic layer, and the developer carrying member is press-contacted to the image bearing member, and wherein, the developer is an one component magnetic toner having an average circularity not less than 0.965, and an amount of the developer per unit area of the developer regulated by the regulating member is 5-14 g/m2, and an amount of electric charge thereof is 10-50 ?C/g.

Abstract: A developing apparatus having a rotatable developing sleeve having an elastic layer on the surface thereof for carrying a mono-component magnetic developer and urged against a photosensitive drum to develop an electrostatic image formed on the drum with the developer, a non-rotary magnet provided inside the sleeve for magnetically attracting the developer to the sleeve, and a blade having an abutting portion abutting against the sleeve in a counter direction for regulating the amount of the developer on the sleeve, a step portion spaced apart from the abutting portion, and a separating portion provided upstream of the step portion in the rotation direction of the sleeve, wherein the surface of the sleeve to which the separating portion is opposed includes a position satisfying |Br|/|B|?0.5, where B(G): the magnitude of magnetic flux density formed on the surface of the sleeve, and Br(G): a component of the magnetic flux density in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the sleeve.

Abstract: A developing apparatus having: a rotatable developing roller for developing an electrostatic image with a mono-component magnetic developer at a developing position; a non-rotary magnet roll inside the roller; a blade for regulating the amount of the developer at a developer regulating position; and an abutting member abutting against the roller downstream of the developing position and upstream of the developer regulating position, wherein the following expressions are satisfied: |Vs|>|Vdev|, |Br|/|B|?0.5, and L/(BH×R)?0.

Abstract: A developing apparatus having a developing sleeve provided with an elastic layer on its surface, and for developing an electrostatic image formed on an image bearing member with a mono-component magnetic toner having a mean degree of circularity of 0.965 or greater, a magnet provided in the developing sleeve, and a blade for regulating the amount of the developer carried on the developing sleeve satisfies the expressions |Br|/|B|?0.5 and Nsb/(Bs×R)?0.

Abstract: A developing apparatus includes a developer carrying member for carrying a developer including one component magnetic toner to develop an electrostatic image formed on an image bearing member with the developer, said developer carrying member including an elastic member contactable to the image bearing member; magnetic field generating means, disposed in said developer carrying member, for generating a magnetic field for attracting the developer to said developer carrying member; and a regulating member for regulating an amount of the developer carried on said developer carrying member, wherein an amount, per unit area, of the developer regulated by said regulating member and applied on said developer carrying member is 5-16 g/m2, and at a position where said regulating member is contacted to said developer carrying member, a magnetic flux density B generated by said magnetic field generating means, and a component Br of the magnetic flux density B normal to a surface of said developer carrying member, satisf

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member; charging means for electrically charging the image bearing member; a rotatable developer carrying member for carrying a developer to develop an electrostatic image formed on the image bearing member with the developer, the developer carrying member being supplied with a developing bias voltage comprising an AC voltage; non-rotatable magnetic field generating means, disposed inside the developer carrying member, for magnetically attracting the developer on the developer carrying member, wherein the developer carrying member has a surface elastic layer, and the developer carrying member is press-contacted to the image bearing member, and the developer is one component magnetic toner, and a maximum value of an absolute value of the developing bias voltage |V| max (V) and a surface potential of the image bearing member charge by the charging means is Vd global purposes V), satisfy, |V|max?|Vd|.

Abstract: A developing device includes a rotatable developer carrying member for carrying a developer to develop an electrostatic image formed on an image bearing member with the developer; non-rotatable magnetic field generating means, disposed inside the developer carrying member, for magnetically attracting the developer on the developer carrying member; a regulating member for regulating an amount of the developer carried on the developer carrying member, wherein the developer carrying member is provided with a surface elastic layer, and the developer carrying member is press-contacted to the image bearing member, and wherein, the developer is an one component magnetic toner having an average circularity not less than 0.965, and an amount of the developer per unit area of the developer regulated by the regulating member is 5-14 g/m2, and an amount of electric charge thereof is 10-50 ?C/g.

Abstract: The present invention provides: an electrode material for a lithium secondary battery containing lithium boron mixed oxide having a monoclinic LiBO2 structure and represented by a chemical formula LiB1-xDxO2-yEy (wherein, D represents a substitution element of boron B, E represents a substitution element of oxygen O, 0<x<0.5, and 0?y<0.1); an electrode structure employing the electrode material; and a lithium secondary battery having the electrode structure. Accordingly, the present invention provides: an electrode material for a lithium secondary battery having a voltage of 3.0 V (vs. Li/Li+) or more, a usable capacity exceeding 200 mAh/g, and a high energy density; an electrode structure employing the electrode material; and a lithium second battery having the electrode structure.