Abstract: A method of inspecting a wrap-fitted state of a cap that is wrap-fitted to the neck of a bottle by detecting a positional relationship between a bottle mark and a cap mark, wherein an optical lens is arranged at a higher position on the vertical center axis of the bottle to which the cap is wrap-fitted, a single camera is arranged at a higher position on the optical axis of the optical lens to image the bottle mark and the cap mark through the optical lens, an illumination device is arranged for illuminating the bottle mark and the cap mark, the bottle mark and the cap mark are simultaneously shot by the camera, and the obtained image is sent to an image processor to detect a positional relationship between the bottle mark and the cap mark.

Abstract: A method of inspecting a wrap-fitted state of a cap that is wrap-fitted to the neck of a bottle by detecting a positional relationship between a bottle mark and a cap mark, wherein an optical lens is arranged at a higher position on the vertical center axis of the bottle to which the cap is wrap-fitted, a single camera is arranged at a higher position on the optical axis of the optical lens to image the bottle mark and the cap mark through the optical lens, an illumination device is arranged for illuminating the bottle mark and the cap mark, the bottle mark and the cap mark are simultaneously shot by the camera, and the obtained image is sent to an image processor to detect a positional relationship between the bottle mark and the cap mark.

Abstract: In order to reliably detect a defect on an inspected surface, electronic pictures of the inspected surface are formed at different positions by moving an imaging area relative to the inspected surface. Defect candidate regions are extracted from a series of the pictures. The system examines whether a movement from one candidate region to another candidate region is proportional to the movement of the imaging area. If the movement between the candidate regions is in proportion to the movement of the imaging area, the system judges that the candidate regions are imagery of a defect on the inspected surface.

Abstract: There is provided a photosensor having a photoelectric converter for converting incident light into a photoelectric current, and a function of removing noise light from imaging light including noise light and reflected from an object to be photographed. A plurality of photosensors each having the arrangement are used as an image sensor. A single photosensor having the arrangement or a plurality of photosensors each having the arrangement are used as a distance sensor. There is provided a photosensor in which a storage unit stores electric quantity corresponding to fixed light, and electric quantity corresponding to reflected light in the state wherein electric quantity stored in the storage unit is reproduced by a reproduction unit is introduced, and the difference therebetween is reproduced as an electric signal. A single photosensor having the arrangement or a plurality of photosensors each having the arrangement are used as a distance sensor.