Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display apparatus includes an image projection unit, a first emitter and a second emitter. The image projection unit is configured to project a luminous flux including an image toward a viewer. The first emitter is configured to emit a first marker light. The first emitter is set along an advance direction of the luminous flux. The second emitter is configured to emit a second marker light. The second emitter is set at a side nearer to the viewer than the first emitter along the advance direction.

Abstract: A reflective screen includes: a substrate having a first refractive index; and a periodic structure provided on a major surface of the substrate and including a periodic film which has a period ? and is made of a material having a second refractive index that is higher than the first refractive index. The period ? is not less than 400/(N+1) nm and not more than 680/(N?1) nm, where N is an equivalent refractive index of the periodic film.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an optical element includes a first optical sheet having a first major surface. The first optical sheet includes a first Fresnel lens provided in the first major surface. An optical axis of the first Fresnel lens at the first major surface is disposed at a position different from a position of a center of an outline of the first major surface.

Abstract: To provide an image irradiation system and an image irradiation method which can make an image information in an outdoor side of a vehicle be recognized by a driver precisely without widely moving a view point of the driver. An image irradiation system includes a first photographing module photographing a driver of a vehicle, a position calculation module calculating a single eye position of the driver from an image photographed by the first photographing module, an image information generating module creating an outdoor image information of the vehicle, and an irradiation module irradiating the outdoor image information to the single eye position calculated by the position calculation module.

Abstract: A head-up display optical film includes: a first optical layer configured to convert the polarization plane of incident light by 90 degrees; a second optical layer configured to convert the polarization plane of incident light by 90 degrees; and an intermediate optical layer sandwiched between the first optical layer and the second optical layer and having a refractive index that is different from the refractive index of the first optical layer and from the refractive index of the second optical layer.

Abstract: A display device, generating light flux containing image information and making the light flux incident to one-eye of an image viewer by controlling an angle of divergence of the light flux is provided. The device includes a first lens, a second lens and an angle of divergence control device provided between the first lens and the second lens, the angle of divergence control device being configured to control the angle of divergence of the light flux.

Abstract: An automotive display system includes an image projection unit and an angle information acquisition unit. The image projection unit projects a light flux including an image including a display object toward one eye of an image viewer. The angle information acquisition unit acquires at least one of vehicle angle information and external environment angle information. The vehicle angle information relates to an angle of at least one of an attitude and a heading of a vehicle carrying the image viewer. The external environment angle information relates to an angle of a background object at a target position of the display object in a background of an external environment of the vehicle. The image projection unit changes an angle of the display object in the image based on at least one of the vehicle angle information and the external environment angle information acquired by the angle information acquisition unit.

Abstract: An automotive display system includes a frontward information acquisition unit, a position detection unit and an image projection unit. The frontward information acquisition unit acquires frontward information. The frontward information includes information relating to a frontward path of a vehicle. The position detection unit detects a position of one eye of an image viewer riding in the vehicle. The image projection unit generates a first virtual image at a corresponding position in scenery of the frontward path based on the frontward information acquired by the frontward information acquisition unit and projects a light flux including an image including the generated first virtual image toward the one eye of the image viewer based on the detected position of the one eye. The first virtual image has a size corresponding to at least one of a vehicle width and a vehicle height.

Abstract: There is provided an optical member comprising: a first optical layer having: a first main face formed with a concave section having a concave curved surface, and a plurality of convex ridges having concave curved surfaces provided in concentric circular fashion around said concave section; and a second main face formed with: a convex section having a convex curved surface that is provided facing the concave section and constituting a second main face facing the first main face; and a plurality of convex ridges having convex curved surfaces provided facing the plurality of convex ridges having the concave curved surface, provided in concentric circular fashion around the convex section; and a second optical layer provided on the first main face of the first optical layer; and a third optical layer provided on the second main face of the first optical layer; wherein the refractive index of the first optical layer is higher than the refractive index of the second optical layer and is higher than the refractive

Abstract: According to one embodiment of a head up display according to the present invention can improve visibility by changing a position of information projected onto a combiner based on information captured by a front camera and a driver camera.

Abstract: A display device is provided that includes: a projection unit emitting a light flux including image information; and a divergence angle controlling unit controlling a divergence angle of the light flux emitted from the projection unit to not more than a prescribed angle. The divergence angle controlling unit includes a transmission unit transmitting the light flux emitted from the projection unit and a light shielding unit shielding part of the light flux, and the part of the light flux is shielded by the light shielding unit so that the divergence angle of the light flux is controlled to not more than a prescribed angle.

Abstract: According to one embodiment of a head up display according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a display information generating module which generates information that should be projected, a combiner which guides the information that is generated by the display information generating module and should be displayed to a predetermined position, a light adjustment control module which changes a transmitted light amount of the combiner based on brightness of a background and front image detecting module which detects brightness of the background to set the transmitted light amount of the combiner by using the light adjustment control module.

Abstract: A reflective screen includes: a substrate having a first refractive index; and a periodic structure provided on a major surface of the substrate and including a periodic film which has a period ? and is made of a material having a second refractive index that is higher than the first refractive index. The period ? is not less than 400/(N+1) nm and not more than 680/(N?1) nm, where N is an equivalent refractive index of the periodic film.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a light-flux-generating section configured to generate a light flux containing image information; a light-flux-controlling section configured to control the light flux and making the light flux come toward a head of an observer, and an image-taking section configured to take an image of the observer. At least one of the light-flux-generating section and the light-flux-controlling section include a movable unit in which at least one of position and focus of the light flux can be adjusted with the observer watching the taken image by the image-taking section.

Abstract: A head-up display optical film includes: a first optical layer configured to convert the polarization plane of incident light by 90 degrees; a second optical layer configured to convert the polarization plane of incident light by 90 degrees; and an intermediate optical layer sandwiched between the first optical layer and the second optical layer and having a refractive index that is different from the refractive index of the first optical layer and from the refractive index of the second optical layer.

Abstract: A display device includes: a light source configured to generate a coherent light beam; and an optical plate including a plurality of microlenses arranged with a period larger than the diameter of the light beam, the optical plate being configured to control the divergence angle of the light beam.

Abstract: A semiconductor light-emitting device includes a substrate having light transmission characteristics, a light emission layer on a surface side of the substrate, and which emits light when being energized, and a pair of electrodes to energize the light emission layer, wherein a surface of the substrate which is located opposite to the light emission layer is formed to include groove portion through which light generated from the light emission layer and then entering the substrate is emitted from the substrate.

Abstract: Resin sealed lead frames are processed by modular processing work stations related in number to a plurality of steps used in processing the lead or leads of the resin sealed lead frame. The work stations are separate modules which are detachably interconnected, whereby the number of modules can be exactly correlated to the number of steps actually required for processing the lead or leads of the resin sealed lead frame. As required, modules can be added or omitted. The resin sealed lead frame is sequentially advanced through the modules in steps corresponding to at least two pitches, whereby one pitch is defined as the on-center spacing between two neighboring products on the lead frame. Such feed advance permits performing at least two processing steps simultaneously. Thus, the method for processing the resin sealed lead frame and the apparatus therefore are adaptable to a change in the type of processing and to the production volume.

Abstract: Resin sealed lead frames are processed by modular processing work stations related in number to a plurality of steps used in processing the lead or leads of the resin sealed lead frame. The work stations are separate modules which are detachably interconnected, whereby the number of modules can be exactly correlated to the number of steps actually required for processing the lead or leads of the resin sealed lead frame. As required, modules can be added or omitted. The resin sealed lead frame is sequentially advanced through the modules in steps corresponding to at least two pitches, whereby one pitch is defined as the on-center spacing between two neighboring products on the lead frame. Such feed advance permits performing at least two processing steps simultaneously. Thus, the method for processing the resin sealed lead frame and the apparatus therefore are adaptable to a change in the type of processing and to the production volume.

Abstract: A web cutting apparatus has a decurling unit for correcting curl of a web unwound from a reel while the web is being fed, a slitter for slitting the web, a cutter for cutting the web into successive sheets each having a predetermined length, a curl measuring unit disposed at an exit end of the runner cutter, and a conveyor for conveying the sheets to a stacker station. The curl measuring unit has a cut completion detecting mechanism for detecting when the web is cut by the cutter, a cutter distance measuring mechanism for detecting the position of the cutter, and a web displacement measuring mechanism for detecting a displacement due to a bend of a free distal end of the web.