Abstract: A network composed of a primary segment, in which a management server, a primary distribution server, and a data storage server are disposed, and a secondary segment, in which a plurality of targets connected to the primary segment via a router which does not support multicast, serves as an object. When a multicast distribution request is received at the management server, a secondary distribution server is temporarily built and operated on a particular target of the secondary segment, data is transmitted by unicast from the data storage server to the secondary distribution server via the router, and the data is transmitted by multicast from the secondary distribution server to the targets on the same segment.

Abstract: A network composed of a primary segment, in which a management server, a primary distribution server, and a data storage server are disposed, and a secondary segment, in which a plurality of targets connected to the primary segment via a router which does not support multicast, serves as an object. When a multicast distribution request is received at the management server, a secondary distribution server is temporarily built and operated on a particular target of the secondary segment, data is transmitted by unicast from the data storage server to the secondary distribution server via the router, and the data is transmitted by multicast from the secondary distribution server to the targets on the same segment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a processing on a host side and a panel side, thus optimizing a work load of the whole of a system including a graphics chip. Provided is an image display system which comprises a host side for executing an application and a panel side connected to the host side, and displaying an image on the panel side, the host side transferring undeveloped image data to the panel side when an image display is requested of the panel side having a panel memory for developing the image, the panel side developing the image in the panel memory based on the image data transferred from the host side and displaying the image developed in the panel memory on the panel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a processing on a host side and a panel side, thus optimizing a work load of the whole of a system including a graphics chip. Provided is an image display system which comprises a host side for executing an application and a panel side connected to the host side, and displaying an image on the panel side, the host side transferring undeveloped image data to the panel side when an image display is requested of the panel side having a panel memory for developing the image, the panel side developing the image in the panel memory based on the image data transferred from the host side and displaying the image developed in the panel memory on the panel.

Abstract: An image display device for multi-gray scale display includes a first pixel for transmitting an achromatic color light therethrough with a first transmittance and a second pixel for transmitting the achromatic color light therethrough with a second transmittance different from the first transmittance of the first pixel. In this case, for video data to be entered, gray scale display allowed with the first transmittance of the first pixel and gray scale display allowed with the second transmittance of the second pixel are combined, to display the gray scale of the video data.

Abstract: To make it possible to execute the same application regardless of the number of connected panels even in a multi-panel environment. A host system, which transfers an image signal to a plurality of panels connected thereto, comprises: a panel ID recognition section for recognizing a panel ID of a single panel or a predetermined number of collected panels as a unit; a window ID allocation section for allocating a window ID to a window which is a transfer processing unit of the image signal; a control signal output section for outputting a control signal used for setting a window ID to be processed to the panel ID to be read out in transferring the image signal; and an image signal transfer section for adding the window ID allocated by the window ID allocation section to the image signal, thus transferring the image signal.

Abstract: A linear value is converted to an integer equivalent, where a triangle OAB is considered, consisting of the origin 0 (0,0), point A (L,Y) and point B (L,0), and the conversion is accomplished by figuring out the y coordinate value Z of point P, whose x coordinate value is X, out of integral lattice points positioned in the vicinity of side OA in the xy coordinate system. In this method, the y coordinate value Z is figured out by the following core calculation function: f(X,Y) satisfying prescribed conditions: Z=f(X,Y) wherein 0?X?L, 0?Y?L, X,Y: integers, and L=2s?1, S?1, S: an integer.

Abstract: To achieve a transfer of image data of large capacity from a host system side to a display side and a transfer of a far small quantity of data from the display side to the host system side with the maximum efficiency. An image display method which transfers image data between a host system side executing an application and a display side displaying an image, which includes the steps of: managing image data by the host system side, which belongs to a window in accordance with a sub-area obtained by dividing a display area of the display side, the window that is a region making sense in an image space of which the application is conscious; transferring the image data as a unit of a packet to the display side via the digital I/F; developing the image data transferred in a panel memory of the display side; grasping conditions concerning a transfer error in a unit of a window; and grasping the conditions of the transfer error through a signal line by the host system side.

Abstract: The present invention embodies high-accuracy white point adjustment with a simple circuit configuration according to an efficient algorithm in a display system for full digital processing. More particularly, the present invention is directed to a digital video interface 13 for inputting a digital video signal outputted from a host system and a liquid-crystal display monitor 11 for applying color conversion to the digital video signal inputted by the digital video interface 13 without using a look-up table, in which an adjusted-value input logic for inputting adjusted values at predetermined points to achromatic colors between maximum- and minimum-gray-scale achromatic colors and a controller LSI 22 for computing a digital video signal inputted by the digital video interface 13 so as to converge chromaticity coordinates for achromatic colors and outputting a computed digital value in a pipeline manner are used.

Abstract: An image display system includes a host system for executing an application program, a display connected to this host system, and an interface for connecting the host system to the display and used to display an image on the display. This interface enables packetized data including ID information to be transferred from the host system to the display. The interface is composed of a first interface for transferring packetized data together with packet order information and a second interface for enabling less data than the capacity of the first interface to be transferred from the display to the host system together with information of a packet transfer error recognized according to the order information.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus for color adjustment of a display screen which can provide an interactive user interface which allows a user to perform color adjustment efficiently and effectively. The color adjustment of the display screen in a color display device, such as LCD, CRT or the like, is performed by displaying a color image without any color adjustment at a certain portion of the display screen, displaying a color image with a color adjustment at another portion of the display screen, and referring to the color image without any color adjustment. And to implement this method for color adjustment, the apparatus is configured so that the color images which have passed the color adjustment block and have their colors adjusted, and the color images which have not passed the color adjustment block and are not subject to the color adjustment can be both displayed on the same display screen.

Abstract: An image display system includes a host side for executing an application and transmitting image data having a P dot width in a block unit with the number of m dots as the width of the block. A panel side is connected through a digital I/F line to the host side, which converts the image data having a P dot width by using magnification to produce data having an R dot width and then displays the image data. The panel side executes scaling by using a block having an integral value obtained by a R×m/P set as a dot width and a block having a dot width of an added integral value obtained by adding 1 to the integral value, and converts by magnification the image data received from the host side in block unit based on the executed scaling and displays the image data on a panel.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling tint in a digital color display system capable of efficiently performing tint control of displayed colors. The tint control method is executed according to the following: (1) when the maximum and the minimum among R, G, B are the maximum gray scale value and the minimum gray scale value respectively, a step of transforming the input color into a color of a different tint based on a use defined maximum transformation value and a transformation direction; (2) when the maximum and the minimum among R, G, B are Dmax and Dmin respectively, a step of transforming the input color into a color of a different tint based on a smaller transformation value and the same transformation direction; and (3) when all values R, G, B are equal, a step of not transforming the input color in accordance with any input set value.

Abstract: A first device unit is formed by adhering a backside support substrate to a backside of a first device layer. A second device unit is formed by adhering a surface support substrate to a surface of a second device layer. A thin film device comprising the first and the second device layers is manufactured by adhering the first and the second device units to face the first device layer and the second device layer each other. The first and the second device layers are individually formed in the manufacturing process of the first and the second device units. This has no limitation in a method of forming the device layer unlike the case where forming a plurality of device layers by stacking in order.

Abstract: An image display system includes a host side for executing an application and transmitting image data having a P dot width in a block unit with the number of m dots as the width of the block. A panel side is connected through a digital I/F line to the host side, which converts the image data having a P dot width by using magnification to produce data having an R dot width and then displays the image data. The panel side executes scaling by using a block having an integral value obtained by a R×m/P set as a dot width and a block having a dot width of an added integral value obtained by adding 1 to the integral value, and converts by magnification the image data received from the host side in block unit based on the executed scaling and displays the image data on a panel.

Abstract: A lead-free solder composition having superior mechanical strength is produced by adding a rare earth element to a Sn—Ag alloy or a Sn—Ag—Bi—Cu alloy.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a thin-film semiconductor device configured to form the thin-film semiconductor device on a first substrate and thereafter transfer the thin-film semiconductor device from the first substrate to a second substrate, comprises the steps of: forming a porous layer containing a separation layer on the first substrate; forming the thin-film semiconductor device on the porous layer; and after bonding the second substrate different from the first substrate in contraction coefficient by cooling onto the thin-film semiconductor device, cooling the product by cooling means to produce a shear stress in the separation layer in the porous layer and to separate the thin-film semiconductor device from the first substrate along the separation layer.

Abstract: To achieve a transfer of image data of large capacity from a host system side to a display side and a transfer of a far small quantity of data from the display side to the host system side with the maximum efficiency.

Abstract: An image display system includes a host system for executing an application program, a display connected to this host system, and an interface for connecting the host system to the display and used to display an image on the display. This interface enables packetized data including ID information to be transferred from the host system to the display. The interface is composed of a first interface for transferring packetized data together with packet order information and a second interface for enabling less data than the capacity of the first interface to be transferred from the display to the host system together with information of a packet transfer error recognized according to the order information.

Abstract: An image display device for multi-gray scale display includes a first pixel for transmitting an achromatic color light therethrough with a first transmittance and a second pixel for transmitting the achromatic color light therethrough with a second transmittance different from the first transmittance of the first pixel. In this case, for video data to be entered, gray scale display allowed with the first transmittance of the first pixel and gray scale display allowed with the second transmittance of the second pixel are combined, to display the gray scale of the video data.