Abstract: An optical/RF wireless hybrid communication system and a control method capable of solving the instability of link states of an RF wireless link and an optical wireless link is provided. According to an optical/RF wireless hybrid communication system and a control method of the present invention, when data is transmitted, the link is not limited to one of an RF wireless link and an optical wireless link, a link state is determined based on signal quality received in channels of both the RF wireless link and the optical wireless link, and a distribution of data to be transmitted in each link is determined based on a result thereof. For this reason, the link can be switched according to circumstances of the transmission state due to an external disturbance and the like.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide an optical/RF wireless hybrid communication system and a control method capable of solving the instability of link conditions of an RF wireless link and an optical wireless link. In the optical/RF wireless hybrid communication system and the control method according to the present invention, links for data transmission are not limited to one of an RF wireless link and an optical wireless link, the quality of link conditions is determined from signal quality received through channels of both the RF wireless link and the optical wireless link, and the distribution of data to be transmitted through the respective links is determined on the basis of the determination result. Thus, the links can be flexibly switched depending on the transmission conditions such as disturbance.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an optical/RF wireless hybrid communication system and a control method capable of solving the instability of link states of an RF wireless link and an optical wireless link. According to an optical/RF wireless hybrid communication system and a control method of the present invention, when data is transmitted, the link is not limited to one of an RF wireless link and an optical wireless link, a link state is determined based on signal quality received in channels of both the RF wireless link and the optical wireless link, and a distribution of data to be transmitted in each link is determined based on a result thereof. For this reason, the link can be switched according to circumstances of the transmission state due to an external disturbance and the like.

Abstract: An object is to provide an optical modulation/demodulation method, an optical communication system, an optical transmitting device, and an optical receiving device capable of inhibiting an increase in the cost and a decrease in the band at the time of multiplexing services. The optical transmitting device according to the present invention sums a plurality of binary signals that have bit rates having such relation that the bit rate of any higher speed side is twice or more integer multiples of a bit rate of any lower speed side, having smaller amplitude as the corresponding bit rate becomes higher and having matched rise and fall timings, and generates a multi-level signal, and modulates light from one light source. In other words, generating a multi-level signal as a modulation signal enables a plurality of services to be multiplexed by one transmitter.

Abstract: To provide an optical communication system and an optical communication method able to achieve a high reliable access network capable of long haul distance transmission considering the optical energy efficiency even if the user distribution is biased. An uneven branch optical splitter included in an optical communication system according to the present invention can output the optical intensities different for each output port by adjusting the branching configuration and the branching ratio. For example, a reach transmission distance of the farmost user can be extended or the number of connectible users can be increased by adjusting the branching configuration of the uneven branch optical splitter or the branching ratios such that the near minimum reception sensitivity is given for the ONU installed near the telecommunications carrier.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical laminate roll formed of a long optical laminate including a glass layer. In the optical laminate roll, the optical laminate includes a flexible glass layer (10), a polarize (30) and a pressure sensitive adhesive layer (80). The thickness of the glass layer is preferably 150 ?m or less. The length of the optical laminate roll is preferably 100 m or more. In the optical laminate, the polarizer and the adhesive layer may be arranged in this order on a first principal surface of the glass layer. A transparent film may be disposed between the glass layer and the polarizer.

Abstract: An object is to provide an optical modulation/demodulation method, an optical communication system, an optical transmitting device, and an optical receiving device capable of inhibiting an increase in the cost and a decrease in the band at the time of multiplexing services. The optical transmitting device according to the present invention sums a plurality of binary signals that have bit rates having such relation that the bit rate of any higher speed side is twice or more integer multiples of a bit rate of any lower speed side, having smaller amplitude as the corresponding bit rate becomes higher and having matched rise and fall timings, and generates a multi-level signal, and modulates light from one light source. In other words, generating a multi-level signal as a modulation signal enables a plurality of services to be multiplexed by one transmitter.

Abstract: The present invention provides a sensor cell that has excellent measurement accuracy in repetitive measurement. An optical waveguide of the present invention includes a cladding layer and a core layer buried in the cladding layer so that at least one surface of the core layer is exposed. A water contact angle of a surface of the cladding layer on which the core layer is exposed is 80° or more. An SPR sensor cell and a colorimetric sensor cell of the present invention each include the optical waveguide of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention provides an anti-fouling pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and anti-fouling treatment method capable of preventing peeling from overlapping portions when adjacent anti-fouling pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets are attached by allowing end portions thereof to overlap each other. The anti-fouling pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention includes a base material layer; a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided on one side of the base material layer; and an anti-fouling layer provided on another side of the base material layer, wherein the anti-fouling pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has, at an end portion thereof, a bonding margin including parts of the base material layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the parts extending beyond the anti-fouling layer.

Abstract: An optical waveguide in which the occurrence of a crack in a cladding layer is prevented, and the SPR sensor cell and the colorimetric sensor cell each using the optical waveguide can be provided. The optical waveguide according to the present invention includes a cladding layer and a core layer buried in the cladding layer so that at least one surface of the core layer is exposed. The cladding layer has a surface hardness of HB to 2H.

Abstract: The present invention provides a sensor cell that has excellent measurement accuracy in repetitive measurement. An optical waveguide of the present invention includes a cladding layer and a core layer buried in the cladding layer so that at least one surface of the core layer is exposed. A water contact angle of a surface of the cladding layer on which the core layer is exposed is 80° or more. An SPR sensor cell and a colorimetric sensor cell of the present invention each include the optical waveguide of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention provides an anti-fouling pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and anti-fouling treatment method capable of preventing peeling from overlapping portions when adjacent anti-fouling pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets are attached by allowing end portions thereof to overlap each other. The anti-fouling pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention includes a base material layer; a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided on one side of the base material layer; and an anti-fouling layer provided on another side of the base material layer, wherein the anti-fouling pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has, at an end portion thereof, a bonding margin including parts of the base material layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the parts extending beyond the anti-fouling layer.

Abstract: Provided is a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape for preventing adhesion of an aquatic organism that: can express good adhesion even in water; has good mechanical characteristics; facilitates its peeling operation; has a small surface roughness; can maintain an antifouling effect over a long time period; has a small load on a human body or an environment; has a light weight; can maintain stable quality; can effectively prevent the adhesion of an aquatic organism; and when bonded onto a ship's hull, can make contributions to improving fuel efficiency and reducing CO2 emission. The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape for preventing adhesion of an aquatic organism of the present invention includes an antifouling layer, a base material layer, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the stated order, in which the antifouling layer has a ten-point average surface roughness Rz of 5.0 ?m or less.

Abstract: A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape for preventing adhesion of an aquatic organism including an antifouling layer, a base material layer, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the stated order, in which the antifouling layer includes a silicone resin. The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can express good adhesion even in water; has good mechanical characteristics; facilitates its peeling operation; can maintain an antifouling effect over a long time period; has a small load on a human body or an environment; has a light weight; can maintain stable quality; and can effectively prevent the adhesion of an aquatic organism.

Abstract: A method of preventing fouling structure including: preparing an antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive tape including a base material layer (A) and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (A), and an easily adhering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape including a base material layer (B) easily adhering to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (A) and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (B); bonding the easily adhering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to a surface of a structure, and bonding the antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive tape onto the bonded easily adhering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape so that lengthwise directions of the tapes are non-parallel with each other, or bonding the two or more antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes and the at least one easily adhering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape onto a surface of a structure so that the antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes are prevented from overlapping each other and a junction between the antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive ta

Abstract: A power module includes a power module board including an insulating layer and a conductive circuit formed on the insulating layer, a power device provided on the power module board and electrically connected to the conductive circuit, and a thermal conductive sheet for dissipating the heat generated from the power module board and/or the power device. The thermal conductive sheet contains a plate-like boron nitride particle and the thermal conductivity in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the thermal conductive sheet is 4 W/m·K or more.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode device includes a light-emitting diode, a power circuit portion for supplying electric power to the light-emitting diode, and a heat dissipating member for dissipating the heat generated from the light-emitting diode. The heat dissipating member is made of a thermal conductive sheet which contains a plate-like boron nitride particle. The thermal conductivity in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the thermal conductive sheet is 4 W/m·K or more.

Abstract: An imaging device module includes an imaging device including a light incident plane on which light is incident, and a reverse face disposed on an opposite side of the light incident plane; and a thermal conductive sheet provided on the reverse face for dissipating heat generated from the imaging device. The thermal conductive sheet contains a plate-like boron nitride particle, and the thermal conductive sheet has a thermal conductivity in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of 4 W/m·K or more.

Abstract: A light source comprising sidelight type backlight light guide plate (L), wherein a transmittance angle dependent layer (T1) which transmits normally incident light and reflects obliquely incident light is disposed on one surface of the sidelight type backlight light guide plate (L), and a reflection plate (R) having a repetitive slope structure is disposed on the other surface of the sidelight type backlight light guide plate (L). The invention light source is less in absorption loss due to repetition of light reflection and the like.

Abstract: In the present invention, unlike a conventional circuit, discrimination is not made by integrating a logical code that includes “0” and “1” to some extent and produced from a random code, but repetition of an identical pattern of a well-known preamble signal added to a head portion of a signal is discriminated when a bit-rate of the signal is changed. More specifically, the repetition of the identical pattern is converted into a consecutive identical signal to generate the consecutive identical signal (having a length of tens bits to thousands bits). Although the consecutive identical signal is longer than a same-code continuation length included in the signal, and is shorter than a time constant necessary to the conventional circuit by about one to three digits. Therefore, an integration time can be shortened to the same degree as the generated consecutive identical signal length, and the bit-rate can be discriminated at high speed within a preamble signal receiving time.