Abstract: Provided is a means/method with which it is possible to quickly and efficiently detect bacteria that cause dental caries and evaluate dental caries. The present invention pertains to a DNA chip, etc., that carries, for example, the following probe (a) and at least one probe from among the following probes (b) and (c). (a) A probe comprising a nucleic acid that hybridizes to 16S rRNA specific to each of one or more oral bacteria to be detected, wherein the probe is any of the following sequences (i)-(iii): (i) at least one sequence selected from nucleotide sequences represented by SEQ ID NOS: 2-7; (ii) a complementary sequence of a sequence of (i); or (iii) a sequence substantially identical to a sequence of (i) or (ii). (b) A total amount indicator probe. (c) An absolute amount indicator probe of one type or a plurality of types.

Abstract: Provided is a means/method with which it is possible to quickly and efficiently detect bacteria that cause dental caries and evaluate dental caries. The present invention pertains to a DNA chip, etc., that carries, for example, the following probe (a) and at least one probe from among the following probes (b) and (c). (a) A probe comprising a nucleic acid that hybridizes to 16S rRNA specific to each of one or more oral bacteria to be detected, wherein the probe is any of the following sequences (i)-(iii): (i) at least one sequence selected from nucleotide sequences represented by SEQ ID NOS: 2-7; (ii) a complementary sequence of a sequence of (i); or (iii) a sequence substantially identical to a sequence of (i) or (ii). (b) A total amount indicator probe. (c) An absolute amount indicator probe of one type or a plurality of types.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of inspecting bacteria by using an outer membrane vesicle of the bacteria, which is useful for easily diagnosing a periodontopathic bacteria with high precision. An outer membrane vesicle of bacteria to be detected is previously arranged in a measuring portion of a measuring appliance, a specimen material collected from a test subject is brought into contact with the measuring portion, and an anti-outer membrane vesicle antibody corresponding to the outer membrane vesicle in the specimen material is detected on the basis of an antigen antibody reaction. A measuring appliance for executing the inspecting method of the bacteria is structured such that the outer membrane vesicle of the bacteria to be detected is previously arranged in the measuring portion.