Abstract: According to one embodiment, a medical information processing apparatus includes processing circuitry configured to derive an index value with respect to noise included in data associated with magnetic resonance signals collected by each of a plurality of reception coils, adjust a degree to which noise is removed from the data associated with the magnetic resonance signals based on the derived index value, remove noise from the data associated with the magnetic resonance signals based on the adjusted degree, and perform compositing of the data associated with the magnetic resonance signals from which noise has been removed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for measuring an activity of alkaline phosphatase contained in an extracellular vesicle in a sample, including acquiring an activity value of alkaline phosphatase contained in an extracellular vesicle in a sample using a calibrator, in which the calibrator contains a conjugate in which a polypeptide having alkaline phosphatase activity and a polypeptide including an amino acid sequence of a membrane protein present on a surface of the extracellular vesicle are covalently bound.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for acquiring information on exacerbation risk of COVID-19, comprising measuring IgM antibody against S antigen of SARS-CoV-2 contained in a specimen collected from a subject infected with SARS-CoV-2 or a subject suspected of suffering from COVID-19, wherein a value obtained by the measurement of IgM antibody serves as an index of exacerbation risk of COVID-19 of the subject.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for measuring an A? peptide in a blood sample in vitro, comprising: measuring the A? peptide by an immunoassay using an antibody set comprising a capture antibody and a detection antibody that specifically bind to the A? peptide, wherein the capture antibody is an antibody that binds to an epitope comprising an N-terminal residue of the A? peptide, the detection antibody is an antibody that binds to an epitope different from the epitope to which the capture antibody binds, and the A? peptide is at least one selected from the group consisting of A?40 or A?42.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for obtaining information of a test substance, the method including: forming a complex by causing a capture substance to bind to a test substance in a specimen; selectively collecting at least the complex from the specimen; immobilizing the complex collected from the specimen, onto a base plate; and obtaining information regarding a structure of the test substance from the complex immobilized on the base plate.

Abstract: Disclosed is: a fluorescent dye comprising a compound, a tautomer of the compound, or a salt of the compound or the tautomer; a labeled composite substance comprising the fluorescent dye and a composite substance which are bonded to each other; a composition containing the fluorescent dye or the labeled composite substance; and a method for acquiring information about a substance of interest by a super-resolution microscopy.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for acquiring information on an analyte, comprising the steps of: bringing a polypeptide that is the analyte into contact with a capture substance that binds to the polypeptide to form a complex comprising the polypeptide and the capture substance; bonding the capture substance in the complex to a first solid phase to immobilize the complex onto the first solid phase; collecting the first solid phase having the complex immobilized on the first solid phase; releasing the complex from the collected first solid phase, and then bonding the capture substance in the released complex to a second solid phase to immobilize the complex onto the second solid phase; and acquiring information on the polypeptide from the complex immobilized on the second solid phase, wherein a capture substance that binds to at least one of the first solid phase and the second solid phase binds to a C-terminal region of the polypeptide.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for obtaining information of a test substance, the method including: forming a complex by causing a capture substance to bind to a test substance in a specimen; selectively collecting at least the complex from the specimen; immobilizing the complex collected from the specimen, onto a base plate; and obtaining information regarding a structure of the test substance from the complex immobilized on the base plate.