Abstract: A card reader which reads or writes data from or to a card inserted through a card insertion port into a card reader body via a card transport path is described the card reader comprises a shutter provided near the card insertion port to open or close the card transport path. A first detector is provided for detecting the card inserted therein near a first end of the card insertion port. A sensor is provided for detecting a change in the first detector. A locking member of the card reader is capable of switching positions of the shutter between an open-position and a close-and-lock position. A controller is provided for controlling switching positions of the locking member between the open position and the close-and-lock position of the shutter.

Abstract: A card reader that transports a card having a magnetic strip with a drive means to read and write information on the card that includes prehead for detecting the insertion of the card by searching the presence of the magnetic information recorded on the magnetic strip, and a card detecting switch for detecting the card. When the card detecting switch determines that a card is present, the prehead searches the magnetic information. When the card detecting switch does not detect a card, the card is distinguished as a specially-shaped card.

Abstract: A structure of a card gate mechanism in a card reader of, e.g., an ATM (automated teller machine). In order to constitute a gate opening (3) of a card gate mechanism (1), a gate frame (4a, 4b) which includes a wide-open portion (5) which leads a card (2) to a card carrying path (14) by using a material which transmits light is provided on at least one surface side of the card (2), and a light source portion (6) which irradiates the gate frame (4a, 4b) with the light is provided, thereby causing the wide-open portion (5) to shine by emitting the light from the light source portion (6). In this case, when a part of the gate frame (4a, 4b) is formed as a lens portion (9), a direction of light irradiation can be controlled, thereby alleviating irregularities in an element.

Abstract: A card reader that transports a card having a magnetic strip with a drive means to read and write information on the card that includes prehead for detecting the insertion of the card by searching the presence of the magnetic information recorded on the magnetic strip, and a card detecting switch for detecting the card. When the card detecting switch determines that a card is present, the prehead searches the magnetic information. When the card detecting switch does not detect a card, the card is distinguished as a specially-shaped card.

Abstract: In accordance with the invention, a contacts block mechanism of an IC contact card reader having a contacts block that contacts an input/output terminal on a card surface of an IC contact card for signal transmissions comprises contacts placed in the contacts block for making contact with the input/output terminal, a contacts attach/detach device for moving the contacts block into contact with or away from the input/output terminal and an IC card control circuit board to which one end of the contacts is electrically connected for signal transmissions with the IC card.

Abstract: A card reader which reads or writes data from or to a card inserted through a card insertion port into a card reader body via a card transport path is described the card reader comprises a shutter provided near the card insertion port to open or close the card transport path. A first detector is provided for detecting the card inserted therein near a first end of the card insertion port. A sensor is provided for detecting a change in the first detector. A locking member of the card reader is capable of switching positions of the shutter between an open-position and a close-and-lock position. A controller is provided for controlling switching positions of the locking member between the open position and the close-and-lock position of the shutter.

Abstract: A structure of a card gate mechanism in a card reader of, e.g., an ATM (automated teller machine). In order to constitute a gate opening (3) of a card gate mechanism (1), a gate frame (4a, 4b) which includes a wide-open portion (5) which leads a card (2) to a card carrying path (14) by using a material which transmits light is provided on at least one surface side of the card (2), and a light source portion (6) which irradiates the gate frame (4a, 4b) with the light is provided, thereby causing the wide-open portion (5) to shine by emitting the light from the light source portion (6). In this case, when a part of the gate frame (4a, 4b) is formed as a lens portion (9), a direction of light irradiation can be controlled, thereby alleviating irregularities in an element.

Abstract: A communication apparatus displaying the state of transmission of image data in a manner that can be easily confirmed by an operator. The communication apparatus comprises an image storage portion for storing the image data that are to be transmitted, a display control portion storing destination information related to the destinations to which the image data will be transmitted and the state of transmission of the data to the destinations, a display portion for displaying the destination information, and a main control portion which when the broadcast communication of one item of data is executed causes the display portion to display a list of the destination information of all destinations to which the data are to be transmitted and displaying the destination information in a manner, determined in advance, which varies depending upon the state of transmission.

Abstract: A technique for detecting a magnetic recording medium such as a strip on a magnetic card so as to distinguish between a case where a magnetic strip has high coercivity and one where it has low coercivity. A magnetic head detects the existence and appropriate positioning of a magnetic strip which is then fed to a permeability sensor that provides an output signal that is a function of the permeability magnetic strip. A circuit responsive to the output of the permeability sensor provides an output signal indicating the high coercivity strip when the permeability sensor output is low and indicating a low coercivity strip when the permeability sensor output is high.

Abstract: In accordance with the invention, a contacts block mechanism of an IC contact card reader having a contacts block that contacts an input/output terminal on a card surface of an IC contact card for signal transmissions comprises contacts placed in the contacts block for making contact with the input/output terminal, a contacts attach/detach device for moving the contacts block into contact with or away from the input/output terminal and an IC card control circuit board to which one end of the contacts is electrically connected for signal transmissions with the IC card.

Abstract: A facsimile apparatus is connected to an information processing apparatus having e-mail capability, and image data is delivered by e-mail over a network. An information processing apparatus is provided with the capability to exchange messages by e-mail over a network. The facsimile apparatus exchanges image data over a public switched telephone network, reads image data with a scanner unit, and prints image data with a printer. An operating unit is provided with a plurality of keys, and the facsimile apparatus is connected with a connection interface unit to the information processing apparatus. Key data representing a predetermined key of the plurality of keys, setting data for setting this key data to e-mail mode, and recipient name data corresponding to the key code is set in the facsimile apparatus. When the predetermined key is activated, the data is sent over the connection interface unit to the information processing apparatus.

Abstract: There is disclosed a process for continuously producing a highly syndiotactic styrenic polymer by using a horizontal self-cleaning type reactor which comprises feeding into the reactor, a catalyst or both the catalyst and a styrenic monomer dividedly into at least two portions, preferably 2 to 5 portions in the direction of the axis of the reactor. The above process facilitates the control for the reactor inside temperatures because of the stepwise feeding of the catalyst (and the styrenic monomer) and remarkably enhances the productivity by simply increasing the feed rates of the catalyst and the styrenic monomer, thus making itself industrially highly valuable.

Abstract: There is disclosed a process for continuously and efficiently producing a styrenic polymer having a high degree of syndiotactic configuration which comprises effecting polymerization reaction by continuously introducing a styrenic monomer and a polymerization catalyst into a polymerization reactor, the inside of which has been brought into fluidized state by particles previously fed therein, which process is characterized in that the polymerization reactor temperature is controlled by vaporizing a part of the styrenic monomer which has been introduced into the polymerization reactor, while the inside of the reactor is maintained under reduced pressure. According to the above process, such problems as difficulty in polymerization reactor scale-up, adhesion of polymer to the reactor inside and polymer particle agglomerate are simultaneously solved, and thereby the industrial significance of the process is remarkably enhanced.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for producing a styrene-based polymer having syndiotactic configuration, which comprises continuously polymerizing styrene or styrene-based derivatives in a self-cleaning type reactor, while providing a sufficient shearing force to maintain a polydispersive state at a temperature of not more than 120.degree. C.According to the present invention, a styrene-based polymer having syndiotactic configuration can be produced efficiently and continuously, without adhesion of the polymer to the reactor and agitation blades.

Abstract: A green-light-emitting rare gas discharge lamp includes a glass tube filled with at least one selected from the group consisting of xenon, neon, helium, argon and krypton as a rare gas capable of emitting vacuum ultraviolet rays of a wavelength of not more than 200 nm, and includes on an inner surface of the glass tube a layer of a green-light-emitting phosphor having terbium-activated yttrium silicate, whereby it is intended to obtain enhanced performance as a green-light-emitting light source and to put the discharge lamp to practical use as a green-light-emitting light source for office automation equipment, for instance.

Abstract: A process for continuously producing a styrene-based polymer having high syndiotactic configuration which comprises continuously introducing a styrene-based monomer into a reactor and polymerizing to while adjusting the amount of the polymer produced in the reactor to at least 10% by weight of the total amount of the unreacted styrene-based monomer and the polymer.According to the present invention, the styrene-based polymer with high syndiotactic configuration is effectively produced with small power consumption.

Abstract: A process for producing a styrene-based polymer having a high syndiotactic configuration, which comprises polymerizing a styrene-based monomer with addition of catalyst in such amounts that the conversion at 30 minutes after the polymerization starts becomes 2 to 50%, and then continuing the polymerization with additions of the catalyst when the conversion exceeds 10%.According to the process, the productivity can be improved while easily attaining safe running of the reactor and successful controlling of reaction heat.

Abstract: Hot-cathode discharge fluorescent lamps filled with low pressure rare gas being discharge fluorescent lamps filled with low pressure rare gas with a tube diameter of 16 mm or less provided with a pair of electrodes on both ends of a glass tube which operate as a hot-cathode in a stable discharge condition, having a fluorescent material layer on the inside surface of the bulb, filled with a luminous gas therein, and which is illuminated with irradiation from discharge in the luminous gas, in which at least one gas of He, Ne, Ar, and Kr are filled in addition to Xe as the luminous gas in an amount that the percentage of additional gas volume to total gas volume exceeds 50%.