Abstract: A remaining amount detection apparatus detects a remaining amount of a beverage in a beverage barrel connected to a beverage server. The remaining amount detection apparatus includes a pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure in a channel for supplying a carbon dioxide gas to the beverage barrel, and a controller configured to obtain the remaining amount of the beverage based on a change of a detected pressure that is the pressure detected by the pressure sensor. The controller obtains the remaining amount based on a time ti between a first time tt1 at which a decrease amount of the detected pressure is larger than a first reference value R1 and a second time tt2 at which after the first time tt1, an increase amount from a minimum value Pmin after the detected pressure takes the minimum value Pmin is larger than a second reference value R2.

Abstract: A carbon dioxide gas supply apparatus 100 includes a pressure adjuster 10 configured to adjust a pressure of a carbon dioxide gas supplied from a carbon dioxide gas supply source 3 to a primary-side port P1 and send the carbon dioxide gas from a secondary-side port P2; a relief valve 20 connected to a first channel PH1 configured to connect the secondary-side port P2 and a beverage barrel 1; and a controller 30 configured to control the pressure adjuster 10 and the relief valve 20. The controller 30 controls the relief valve 20 such that a pressure in the first channel PH1 is reduced in accordance with an output of a temperature sensor 81 configured to detect a temperature of a beverage sent from the beverage barrel 1 to a beverage server 2.

Abstract: A supported metal catalyst, including: a support that is a collective body of conductive particles; and dispersed active metal particles supported on the conductive particles. The conductive particles include a plurality of pores; an average entrance pore diameter of the pores is 1 to 20 nm; a standard deviation of the average entrance pore diameter is equal to or less than 50% of the average entrance pore diameter; a number fraction of the active metal particles supported in a surface layer region of the conductive particles divided by a total number of the active metal particles is equal to or more than 50%; the surface layer region is a region on a surface of the conductive particles or a region in the pores within a depth of 15 nm from the surface; and an average interparticle distance of the active metal particles is 5 to 20 nm.

Abstract: In an IPM motor according to one aspect of the present disclosure, in a magnet structure installed in a magnet hole, a first soft magnetic body is located outside a first permanent magnet in a radial direction. Since the first soft magnetic body has a higher electrical resistivity than the electrical resistivity of a rotor core, a situation where an eddy current occurs in the first soft magnetic body is suppressed. In the IPM motor, a deterioration in efficiency caused by an eddy current loss is suppressed, so that the efficiency is improved.

Abstract: In an IPM motor according to one aspect of the present disclosure, in a magnet structure installed in a magnet hole, a first soft magnetic body is located outside a first permanent magnet in a radial direction. Since the first soft magnetic body has a higher electrical resistivity than the electrical resistivity of a rotor core, a situation where an eddy current occurs in the first soft magnetic body is suppressed. In the IPM motor, a deterioration in efficiency caused by an eddy current loss is suppressed, so that the efficiency is improved.

Abstract: A heat treatment apparatus includes: a furnace core tube made of silica glass; a heater provided adjacent to the furnace core tube, the heater heating a heating region; and a moving mechanism supporting a porous glass base material and relatively moving the porous glass base material with respect to the heater in the furnace core tube in a state where the heating region is heated by the heater to make the porous glass base material pass through the heating region. The heat treatment apparatus includes a thin-walled part provided in a region adjacent to a portion located in the heating region in the furnace core tube, the thin-walled part having a thickness of glass less than that of the portion located in the heating region.

Abstract: A computer includes a first module, a second module controlled by the first module, a first connector connectable to the first module, a second connector connectable to either the first module or the second module, and a data transmission line configured to connect the first connector to the second connector. The first module includes a switch configured to electrically connect the data transmission line to the first module attached to the first connector. The switch breaks an electrical connection between the data transmission line and the first module attached to the second connector. Thus, it is possible to improve expandability in the computer acting as a server. Additionally, it is possible to prevent complexity of design and increased cost in manufacturing servers.

Abstract: A computer includes a first module, a second module controlled by the first module, a first connector connectible to the first module, a second connector connectible to either the first module or the second module, and a data transmission line configured to connect the first connector to the second connector via a plurality of lanes. The order of lanes of the first module is reverse to the order of lanes of the second module while the order of lanes of the first connector is reverse to the order of lanes of the second connector. Thus, it is possible to improve the expandability of the computer acting as a server. Additionally, it is possible to prevent complexity of design and increased cost in expanding the functions of servers.

Abstract: A server device having a plurality of server modules and a plurality of cooling fans in a chassis includes: a management unit configured to control the server modules; and a temperature measurement part configured to perform measurement of temperatures of the server modules. The management unit is configured to decide a server module to run on a basis of a result of the measurement by the temperature measurement part.

Abstract: A computer includes: first and second connectors; and a data transmission path. The first connector includes: a first connector body to which at least a first module is capable of being attached; and a first electrode portion which is connected with the data transmission path. The first electrode portion is electrically connected with the first module when the first module is attached to the first connector body. The second connector includes: a second connector body to which at least the first module and a second module are alternatively capable of being attached; and a second electrode portion which is connected with the data transmission path. The second electrode portion is electrically connected with the second module when the second module is attached to the second connector body. The second electrode portion is electrically disconnected from the first module when the first module is attached to the second connector body.

Abstract: A server device having a plurality of server modules and a plurality of cooling fans in a chassis includes: a control unit configured to control the server modules and the cooling fans, which can be placed in predetermined positions. The control unit is configured to decide a server module and a cooling fan to become targets of operation status control from among the server modules and the cooling fans, on a basis of location information showing locations of the server modules and the cooling fans.

Abstract: A server device having a plurality of server modules and a plurality of cooling fans in a chassis includes: a management unit configured to control the server modules; and a temperature measurement part configured to perform measurement of temperatures of the server modules. The management unit is configured to decide a server module to run on a basis of a result of the measurement by the temperature measurement part.

Abstract: A server device having a plurality of server modules and a plurality of cooling fans in a chassis includes: a control unit configured to control the server modules and the cooling fans, which can be placed in predetermined positions. The control unit is configured to decide a server module and a cooling fan to become targets of operation status control from among the server modules and the cooling fans, on a basis of location information showing locations of the server modules and the cooling fans.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to allow a furnace core tube used for a heat treatment apparatus of a porous glass base material to be used for a long period of time. A heat treatment apparatus includes: a furnace core tube made of silica glass; a heater provided adjacent to the furnace core tube, the heater heating a heating region; and a moving mechanism supporting a porous glass base material and relatively moving the porous glass base material with respect to the heater in the furnace core tube in a state where the heating region is heated by the heater to make the porous glass base material pass through the heating region. The heat treatment apparatus includes a thin-walled part provided in a region adjacent to a portion located in the heating region in the furnace core tube, the thin-walled part having a thickness of glass less than that of the portion located in the heating region.

Abstract: A sintering apparatus for sintering a porous glass base material, including a furnace core tube surrounded by heaters, the furnace core tube housing the porous glass base material; a lid member having an insertion hole through which a holding rod coupled with the porous glass base material is inserted, the lid member mounted at one end of the furnace core tube; a sealing chamber having a supply port that introduces seal gas and a discharging port that discharges the seal gas, the sealing chamber provided at the lid member covering the insertion hole; and a cylindrical member that causes a pressure difference between gas inside of the tube of an inside the furnace core tube and gas inside of the sealing chamber to be generated while the holding rod is inserted through the cylindrical member inside of the sealing chamber.

Abstract: A sintering apparatus heat-treats a porous glass preform for an optical fiber at a high temperature. The sintering apparatus includes: a glass preform elevating/lowering mechanism; a furnace core tube having an upper part having an opening part into which the glass preform is inserted by the elevating/lowering mechanism, and made of quartz glass; a heating furnace disposed on an outer circumference of the furnace core tube; an upper lid for closing the opening part of the furnace core tube; and a sealing member holding mechanism included in the upper lid and configured to hold a sealing member interposed between the opening part and the upper lid.

Abstract: A computer includes a first module, a second module controlled by the first module, a first connector connectible to the first module, a second connector connectible to either the first module or the second module, and a data transmission line configured to connect the first connector to the second connector via a plurality of lanes. The order of lanes of the first module is reverse to the order of lanes of the second module while the order of lanes of the first connector is reverse to the order of lanes of the second connector. Thus, it is possible to improve the expandability of the computer acting as a server. Additionally, it is possible to prevent complexity of design and increased cost in expanding the functions of servers.

Abstract: A computer includes a first module, a second module controlled by the first module, a first connector connectable to the first module, a second connector connectable to either the first module or the second module, and a data transmission line configured to connect the first connector to the second connector. The first module includes a switch configured to electrically connect the data transmission line to the first module attached to the first connector. The switch breaks an electrical connection between the data transmission line and the first module attached to the second connector. Thus, it is possible to improve expandability in the computer acting as a server. Additionally, it is possible to prevent complexity of design and increased cost in manufacturing servers.

Abstract: A computer includes: first and second connectors; and a data transmission path. The first connector includes: a first connector body to which at least a first module is capable of being attached; and a first electrode portion which is connected with the data transmission path. The first electrode portion is electrically connected with the first module when the first module is attached to the first connector body. The second connector includes: a second connector body to which at least the first module and a second module are alternatively capable of being attached; and a second electrode portion which is connected with the data transmission path. The second electrode portion is electrically connected with the second module when the second module is attached to the second connector body. The second electrode portion is electrically disconnected from the first module when the first module is attached to the second connector body.

Abstract: A sintering apparatus for sintering a porous glass base material, including a furnace core tube surrounded by heaters, the furnace core tube housing the porous glass base material; a lid member having an insertion hole through which a holding rod coupled with the porous glass base material is inserted, the lid member mounted at one end of the furnace core tube; a sealing chamber having a supply port that introduces seal gas and a discharging port that discharges the seal gas, the sealing chamber provided at the lid member covering the insertion hole; and a cylindrical member that causes a pressure difference between gas inside of the tube of an inside the furnace core tube and gas inside of the sealing chamber to be generated while the holding rod is inserted through the cylindrical member inside of the sealing chamber.