Abstract: There are provided an information recording medium which permits accurate tracking servo, and a method for recording and reproducing for an information recording medium which allows recording and reproducing of a signal at a favorable S/N by carrying out at least one of information recording and information reproduction while accurately performing tracking servo. A magneto-optic disk includes a magnetic recording layer for magnetically recording information. The magnetic recording layer is in advance magnetized for concentrically or spirally around the center of the disk in such a manner that magnetized regions are disposed such that adjacent regions are magnetized in different directions and alternately arranged in the radial direction of the disk. Accordingly, tracking can be continuously performed and accurate tracking servo can also be performed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic recording medium such as a flexible disk which is capable of high-density recording and is excellent in magnetic property. The magnetic recording medium comprises a magnetic layer, including a cobalt-containing ferromagnetic alloy and a non-magnetic material, on at least one surface of a non-magnetic substrate, wherein the ferromagnetic alloy forms a columnar structure.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium, which contains a chromium-containing primer layer and a magnetic layer at least on one surface of a nonmagnetic support member, the chromium-containing primer layer contains chromium and at least one type of element selected from a group of cobalt, beryllium, osmium, rhenium, titanium, zinc, tantalum, aluminum, molybdenum, tungsten, vanadium, iron, antimony, iridium, ruthenium, rhodium, platinum, palladium, silicon, and zirconium, and the magnetic layer contains a ferromagnetic metal alloy containing at least cobalt, platinum and chromium, and a nonmagnetic material.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium comprising; a nonmagnetic support; a first under layer which is constituted by a nonmetal element, per se, a compound consisting of nonmetal elements, or a compound containing titanium and a nonmetal element; a second under layer containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of chromium, titanium, iridium, platinum, palladium, ruthenium, rhodium, rhenium and osmium; and a magnetic layer which contains a ferromagnetic metal alloy containing at least cobalt, platinum and chromium, and a nonmagnetic compound, in this order.

Abstract: A magnetic disk, comprising a magnetic layer, a protective layer, and a lubricating layer coated at least on one surface of a flexible non-magnetic support member or a rigid non-magnetic support member, wherein the protective layer comprises a carbon film containing hydrogen, nitrogen, and rare gas elements, nitrogen content is 0.5-8.0 atom %, and rare gas content is 0.5-1.2 atom %, and a magnetic recording mode using a floppy disk, wherein magnetic signal is recorded and reproduced using a floppy disk device provided with a carbon protective layer on the surface of the head or the slider.

Abstract: A removable magnetic recording medium which is a removable disc medium for use in a magnetic recording system, wherein the removable disc medium is encased in a cartridge, a diameter of the disc medium is from 20 mm to 50 mm, and the disc medium comprises a flexible polymer support and at least one recording layer comprising a ferromagnetic metal alloy containing cobalt.

Abstract: A magnetic transfer method for magnetically transferring information signals such as servo signals from a master medium to a slave medium, capable of reducing a range of signal missing due to insufficient contact of the two mediums originating from an adhering substance, thus enhancing signal quality. When the master medium bearing an information signal and the slave medium are brought into close contact with each other, a transferring magnetic field is applied thereto, thus magnetically transferring the information signal from the master medium to the slave medium. An elastic member made of a material having an elastic property so as to deform in accordance with a surface shape of the slave medium during contact pressure application and to restore to an original surface shape thereof during release of the slave medium from the master medium can be interposed between a back of the slave medium and a pressing surface of a pressing support member.

Abstract: A perpendicular magnetic recording medium comprising a substrate and a recording layer, the recording layer comprising a cobalt-containing ferromagnetic metal alloy and a non-magnetic oxide.

Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic recording medium, which comprises a chromium-containing primer layer and a magnetic layer at least on one surface of a nonmagnetic support member, said chromium-containing primer layer contains chromium and at least one type of element selected from a group of cobalt, beryllium, osmium, rhenium, titanium, zinc, tantalum, aluminum, molybdenum, tungsten, vanadium, iron, antimony, iridium, ruthenium, rhodium, platinum, palladium, silicon, and zirconium, and said magnetic layer comprises a ferromagnetic metal alloy containing at least cobalt, platinum and chromium, and a nonmagnetic material.

Abstract: A magnetic transfer method for magnetically transferring information signals such as servo signals from a master medium to a slave medium, capable of reducing a range of signal missing due to insufficient contact of the two mediums originating from an adhering substance, thus enhancing signal quality. When the master medium bearing an information signal and the slave medium are brought into close contact with each other, a transferring magnetic field is applied thereto, thus magnetically transferring the information signal from the master medium to the slave medium. An elastic member made of a material having an elastic property so as to deform in accordance with a surface shape of the slave medium during contact pressure application and to restore to an original surface shape thereof during release of the slave medium from the master medium can be interposed between a back of the slave medium and a pressing surface of a pressing support member.

Abstract: In an information recording method of the present invention by carrying out recording data while carrying out tracking servo accurately, high density recording of signals at a good S/N can be carried out, and high density recording by a vertical magnetic recording system can be carried out. A magnetic disk comprises a magnetic recording layer, and the magnetic recording layer is magnetized in advance such that magnetized regions A and B having different magnetization directions are formed. At a time of recording data, vertical magnetic recording is carried out by a magnetic head while carrying out accurate tracking servo by optically tracking by a magneto-optical effect utilizing a difference in the magnetization directions of the magnetized regions A and B. Therefore, high-density recording at a good S/N is possible.

Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic recording medium having high recording density and excellent storage property, and it provides a floppy disk, which includes a magnetic disk incorporated in a shell having a liner on inner side thereof, the magnetic disk having a magnetic film formed at least on one side of a flexible support member, and the liner contains a rust preventive agent.

Abstract: A magnetic transfer method for magnetically transferring information signals such as servo signals from a master medium to a slave medium, capable of reducing a range of signal missing due to insufficient contact of the two mediums originating from an adhering substance, thus enhancing signal quality. When the master medium bearing an information signal and the slave medium are brought into close contact with each other, a transferring magnetic field is applied thereto, thus magnetically transferring the information signal from the master medium to the slave medium. An elastic member made of a material having an elastic property so as to deform in accordance with a surface shape of the slave medium during contact pressure application and to restore to an original surface shape thereof during release of the slave medium from the master medium can be interposed between a back of the slave medium and a pressing surface of a pressing support member.

Abstract: There are provided an information recording medium which permits accurate tracking servo, and a method for recording and reproducing for an information recording medium which allows recording and reproducing of a signal at a favorable S/N by carrying out at least one of information recording and information reproduction while accurately performing tracking servo. A magneto-optic disk includes a magnetic recording layer for magnetically recording information. The magnetic recording layer is in advance magnetized for concentrically or spirally around the center of the disk in such a manner that magnetized regions are disposed such that adjacent regions are magnetized in different directions and alternately arranged in the radial direction of the disk. Accordingly, tracking can be continuously performed and accurate tracking servo can also be performed.

Abstract: A magnetic transfer method for magnetically transferring information signals such as servo signals from a master medium to a slave medium, capable of reducing a range of signal missing due to insufficient contact of the two mediums originating from an adhering substance, thus enhancing signal quality. When the master medium bearing an information signal and the slave medium are brought into close contact with each other, a transferring magnetic field is applied thereto, thus magnetically transferring the information signal from the master medium to the slave medium. An elastic member made of a material having an elastic property so as to deform in accordance with a surface shape of the slave medium during contact pressure application and to restore to an original surface shape thereof during release of the slave medium from the master medium can be interposed between a back of the slave medium and a pressing surface of a pressing support member.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium, comprising a magnetic layer containing a ferromagnetic metal thin film having micro-size projections on surface thereof and formed by vacuum film forming method and provided at least on one side of a nonmagnetic substrate, a carbon protective layer and a lubricant provided on said magnetic layer, a central axis of a diamond indenter of trilateral pyramid having a tip sharp angle of 90° and a radius of curvature at tip of 35-50 nm being directed perpendicularly to the surface of the nonmagnetic substrate, pressure is applied on the carbon protective layer, and a load obtained when indentation depth of the indenter is 10-25 nm is divided by projection area of indenter contactor, and the quotient, i.e. micro-hardness, is within the range of 10-30 GPa.

Abstract: The present invention provides a floppy disk with high shape stability, and the invention provides a floppy disk, which comprises a magnetic layer containing a ferromagnetic metal thin film at least on one surface of a flexible support member, wherein the flexible support member comprising aromatic polyimide film, aromatic polyamide film, etc. is bonded together with a hot-melt adhesion sheet.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium is disclosed, comprising a nonmagnetic support having a magnetic layer comprising a ferromagnetic metal thin film formed on at least one side surface of the nonmagnetic support, and an undercoating layer, wherein the undercoating layer is formed between the nonmagnetic support and the magnetic layer; and the undercoating layer comprises a silica film or metal oxide film comprising heat-resistant fine particles. A process for producing the magnetic recording medium is also disclosed.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium comprises a non-magnetic substrate and a magnetic layer, which is constituted of a thin ferromagnetic metal film and is overlaid upon at least either one of the surfaces of the non-magnetic substrate. A prime-coating layer, which contains a silicone resin having an aromatic hydrocarbon group, is formed between the non-magnetic substrate and the thin ferromagnetic metal film. The magnetic recording medium can be produced easily and at a low cost. The prime-coating layer has smooth surface characteristics and is free from deterioration of surface characteristics and the occurrence of cracking even during the formation of a magnetic layer thereon with a sputtering process, which is accompanied by heating of the substrate. Also, the prime-coating layer causes no blocking to occur and is uniform and capable of being subjected to a wet-on-wet coating technique.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium comprises a non-magnetic substrate and a magnetic layer, which is constituted of a thin ferromagnetic metal film and is overlaid upon at least either one of the surfaces of the non-magnetic substrate. A prime-coating layer, which has alkyl chains linked by an ether linkage to each other in a polysiloxane, is formed between the non-magnetic substrate and the thin ferromagnetic metal film. The magnetic recording medium is capable of being produced easily and at a low cost. The prime-coating layer has smooth surface characteristics, is free from deterioration of surface characteristics and the occurrence of cracking even during the formation of a magnetic layer thereon with a sputtering process, and causes no blocking to occur.