Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a datapath circuit to generate a data output signal in response to a data input signal and at least a first data clock signal; a shadow circuit, coupled to the datapath circuit, to generate a shadow output signal in response the data input signal and at least a second data clock signal during a functional mode of operation and to generate a scan-out signal in response to a scan-in signal and at least a first test clock signal during a test mode of operation; and an error detect circuit, coupled to the datapath and the shadow circuits, to generate an error signal in response to a mismatch between the data output signal and the shadow output signal.

Abstract: A scan chain and method of generating non-successive pseudo-random test patterns for performing a built-in self test (BIST) on a circuit block in an integrated circuit. The scan chain includes a linear feedback shift register (LFSR) cascaded with a shift register. An output of a last storage element of the shift register is fed back in to an input of a first storage element of the LFSR such that the shift register and LFSR form a circular path. A first test pattern is generated in the scan chain when a data string stored in the shift register is shifted through the LFSR. The test pattern is then asserted on inputs of the circuit block. The circuit response is stored in the scan chain, and the scan chain is shifted once more in order to compress the result and generate a second test pattern simultaneously.

Abstract: A scan chain for testing sequential logic circuitry includes a number of concatenated storage elements having a feedback loop from the output of the last storage element to the input of the first storage element. The storage elements are clocked by a chain clock signal at a frequency multiple of a base frequency. The number of storage elements in the scan chain is a relative prime with respect to the frequency multiple. Scan chains running at different frequency multiples of the base frequency may be concatenated with the output of the last storage element of one scan chain being coupled to the input of the first storage element of the next scan chain. Wherever the output of a storage element clocked on a leading phase of the chain clock signal is coupled to the input of a storage element clocked on a trailing phase of the chain clock signal, a buffer is inserted to buffer the output to the input.