Abstract: In a fluid conveying apparatus in which there is provided, in a flow passage of a fluid, a platelike oscillator which is vibrated with an upstream end thereof, as seen in a flow direction of the fluid, as a fixed end and a downstream end thereof as a free end, the oscillator is divided into minute oscillators of smaller length. The minute oscillators are disposed in longitudinally (back and forth) multiple stages inside the flow passage. A sufficient conveying capacity can thus be obtained even if the flow passage is small in width.

Abstract: A piezoelectric fan comprises at least one piezoelectric element having a rectangular piezoelectric plate of large aspect ratio, made from a piezoelectric material, and conductive metal layers provided on both surfaces of the piezoelectric plate. At least one of the conductive metal layers has a plurality of reinforcing ribs extending parallel to the long side of the piezoelectric element and formed integrally with the conductive metal layers or as a separate member collectively. The reinforcing ribs increase the long side direction rigidity of the piezoelectric element. As a result, the long side direction or lateral mode resonance of the piezoelectric element can be suppressed, thus increasing the blow efficiency of the piezoelectric fan.