Abstract: A rotating disk 20 that rotates in the horizontal direction is provided inside an abrasive tank 10, with a gap 3 being capable to rotate the rotating disk 20, being formed at one end 11a of a mixed fluid flow path 11 arranged on one surface of the rotating disk 20, and at one end 12a of a gas flow path 12 arranged facing other surface of the rotating disk 20 via the rotating disk 20 at one end of the mixed fluid flow path 11. Hole sections 21 are provided in the rotating disk 20 on a rotation locus passing through the gap 3, equally spaced and passing through in a thickness direction of the rotating disk 20, with stirrer blades 22 protruding from the upper surface of the rotating disk 20, and the rotating disk 20 being immersed in abrasive stored inside the abrasive tank 10, except for a part positioned in the gap 3.

Abstract: A portion to be coated of a workpiece is subjected to substrate treatment by blasting to provide an anchor effect without leaving abrasive grains thereon. A substrate treatment method for a portion to be coated includes ejecting an elastic abrasive onto a portion to be coated of a workpiece to form irregularities with a predetermined surface roughness, thereby providing an anchor effect for a coating to be formed without causing the abrasive grains to be embedded in the surface of the workpiece. The elastic abrasive includes elastic carriers and abrasive grains, particularly, insulating abrasive grains, compounded and dispersed in the base material as an elastic body or carried on surfaces of the base materials by, for example, adhesion.

Abstract: To provide an injection material pressurized feeding method to stably supply a fixed quantity of an injection material without aggregation and consolidation of the injection material even if the injection material having small particle diameter is used for blasting. A fixed quantity of the injection material is introduced from the injection material tank 2 to a cylindrical pressurizing tank 11 provided between the injection material tank 2 of the blasting device 1 and a blast nozzle, and introduction of compressed stirring gas is started at a deposition part of the injection material introduced in the pressurizing tank 11 then the injection material is stirred in the pressurizing tank 11, and an inside of the pressurizing tank 11 is pressurized by starting introduction of compressed pressurizing gas from a pressurizing tank side wall 11b, thereby the injection material in the state of stirring is pressure-fed to the blast nozzle.

Abstract: A grinding method is provided which can grind a processing surface of a workpiece by a blast processing without use of specific abrasives to obtain a glossy surface such as a mirror surface. Abrasives together with compresses fluid are injected to the processing surface of the workpiece with an incident angle ? to meet the condition shown in the following equation: 0<V·sin ??½·VEquation 1; V=speed of the abrasive in an injection direction ?=incident angle of the abrasive to the processing surface of the workpiece.

Abstract: An abrasive, which makes it possible to polish a surface to be processed of a workpiece with a blast processing, and together therewith, can bear using for a long period of time or a plurality of times, and a method for blast processing with the abrasive are provided. The abrasive is composed of a base material as an elastic body and abrasive grains, wherein the abrasive grains of 10 to 90% by weight are compounded and dispersed into the base material of 90 to 10% by weight such that a content rate (compounding ratio) of the abrasive grains in the abrasive is 10 to 90% by weight when an amount of the abrasive is 100% by weight. The method for blast processing includes a step of injecting or projecting the abrasive at a predetermined angle of incidence with respect to the surface to be processed of the workpiece.

Abstract: Flaky particles whose thickness is ½ or less of a long side of a flat surface thereof are continuously injected together with a compressed gas onto a layer-forming surface of a workpiece to orient the flaky particles so that its flat surface is in line with the surface of the workpiece. By coating a binder to the surface of the workpiece in advance, a bonding between the flake particle thus oriented and the workpiece may be accomplished via this binder, or by generating heat at a point of collision between the surface of the workpiece and the flaky particle and at a collision point in which the subsequent flaky particles collide with the flaky particles that have already reached the surface of the workpiece, the bonding may be accomplished by means of this heat.

Abstract: A grinding method is provided which can grind a processing surface of a workpiece by a blast processing without use of specific abrasives to obtain a glossy surface such as a mirror surface.