Abstract: An automatic failure recovery system that, using machine learning, creates an operation procedure for recovering from a network failure or corrects the created operation procedure has a plurality of recovery tasks for recovering from the network failure; outputs failure data indicating network configuration information and failure information acquired upon occurrence of the network failure; selects an execution procedure of the recovery tasks, based on the failure data and a recovery model acquired in advance; executes the selected execution procedure when the network failure occurs; determines whether or not recovery from the network failure was achieved by the execution procedure; and notifies that the procedure is to be corrected, depending upon the result of the determination and a recovery level of the network failure.

Abstract: An automatic failure recovery system that, using machine learning, creates an operation procedure for recovering from a network failure or corrects the created operation procedure has a plurality of recovery tasks for recovering from the network failure; outputs failure data indicating network configuration information and failure information acquired upon occurrence of the network failure; selects an execution procedure of the recovery tasks, based on the failure data and a recovery model acquired in advance; executes the selected execution procedure when the network failure occurs; determines whether or not recovery from the network failure was achieved by the execution procedure; and notifies that the procedure is to be corrected, depending upon the result of the determination and a recovery level of the network failure.

Abstract: A management apparatus for managing a plurality of controllers in a communication system, in which communication apparatuses belonging to a network are grouped into a plurality of groups, the plurality of controllers respectively corresponding to the plurality of groups are arranged, and each controller controls communication apparatuses of a corresponding group, is provided. The management apparatus includes a determination unit configured to determine failure states of the plurality of controllers, a selection unit configured to select, based on load values indicating load states of the plurality of controllers, at least one handover controller to which control of communication apparatuses of a group corresponding to a controller in the failure state will be handed over, and a notification unit configured to notify that the control of the communication apparatuses of the group corresponding to the controller in the failure state will be handed over to the handover destination controller.

Abstract: A management apparatus for managing a plurality of controllers in a communication system, in which communication apparatuses belonging to a network are grouped into a plurality of groups, the plurality of controllers respectively corresponding to the plurality of groups are arranged, and each controller controls communication apparatuses of a corresponding group, is provided. The management apparatus includes a determination unit configured to determine failure states of the plurality of controllers, a selection unit configured to select, based on load values indicating load states of the plurality of controllers, at least one handover controller to which control of communication apparatuses of a group corresponding to a controller in the failure state will be handed over, and a notification unit configured to notify that the control of the communication apparatuses of the group corresponding to the controller in the failure state will be handed over to the handover destination controller.

Abstract: A method of inspecting an inspection target surface comprises: irradiating an irradiation light having a predetermined pattern on the inspection target surface; imaging the surface irradiated with the irradiation light; and inspecting the inspection target surface based on an obtained image of the inspection target surface. The irradiation light irradiated from an irradiation face has a mesh-like pattern including meshes of a same shape. Each mesh has an irradiation area smaller than a non-irradiation area in a plane normal to the optical axis. The inspection target surface is inspected based on lightness/darkness information of an image area in the obtained image corresponding to a non-irradiated area in the inspection target surface. A light point having intermediate brightness and formed in a dark face formed within the mesh is extracted as a defect candidate.

Abstract: A method of inspecting an inspection target surface comprises: irradiating an irradiation light having a predetermined pattern on the inspection target surface; imaging the surface irradiated with the irradiation light; and inspecting the inspection target surface based on an obtained image of the inspection target surface. The irradiation light irradiated from an irradiation face has a mesh-like pattern including meshes of a same shape. Each mesh has an irradiation area smaller than a non-irradiation area in a plane normal to the optical axis. The inspection target surface is inspected based on lightness/darkness information of an image area in the obtained image corresponding to a non-irradiated area in the inspection target surface. A light point having intermediate brightness and formed in a dark face formed within the mesh is extracted as a defect candidate.