Abstract: ECU is laid out based on the number of wires and the diameter of the wires used in the in-vehicle networking. A dividing form of the electric wire for realizing the layout of the respective ECU is determined, and a position of the connector arranged at the dividing position and a number of the connectors are determined. It is determined whether or not an ECU having a lower access difficulty exists, and when the bus to which the security risk ECU is connected is a bus to which an ECU having a lower security level is connected, the security risk ECU is laid out on another bus to determine a construction in-vehicle network.

Abstract: A vehicle control device that verifies integrity of a program within a higher-importance region containing a start-up program; and that verifies integrity of a program within a lower-importance region in a state in which the program within the higher-importance region has been started up by the start-up program.

Abstract: To suppress damage such as the formation of holes and wrinkles in laminated bodies constituting a bag. A bag having a storage section includes: laminated bodies that include a sealant film positioned on an inner surface of the bag and at least one plastic film positioned on an outer surface side of the sealant film; and a seal section where inner surfaces of one pair of laminated bodies are joined together. The seal section has an outer edge seal part that is positioned along an outer edge of the bag, and a steam-releasing seal part that is positioned closer to a center point side of the storage section than the outer edge seal part and peels off due to an increase in pressure in the storage section. The steam-releasing seal part peels off when the pressure in the storage section is 130 kPa or lower.

Abstract: A vehicle control device that verifies integrity of a program within a higher-importance region containing a start-up program; and that verifies integrity of a program within a lower-importance region in a state in which the program within the higher-importance region has been started up by the start-up program.

Abstract: To suppress damage such as the formation of holes and wrinkles in laminated bodies constituting a bag. A bag having a storage section includes: laminated bodies that include a sealant film positioned on an inner surface of the bag and at least one plastic film positioned on an outer surface side of the sealant film; and a seal section where inner surfaces of one pair of laminated bodies are joined together. The seal section has an outer edge seal part that is positioned along an outer edge of the bag, and a steam-releasing seal part that is positioned closer to a center point side of the storage section than the outer edge seal part and peels off due to an increase in pressure in the storage section. The steam-releasing seal part peels off when the pressure in the storage section is 130 kPa or lower.

Abstract: In a grinding wheel truing method of an aspect of the present invention, an outer peripheral surface of a grinding wheel is trued while a position of a truer with respect to the grinding wheel is moved from one end side toward the other end side in the axial direction of the grinding wheel. In the truing, a relative movement speed of the truer when a position of the outer peripheral surface of the grinding wheel which grinds a large-diameter portion of a conical surface of a work is trued is lower than a relative movement speed of the truer when a position of the outer peripheral surface of the grinding wheel which grinds a small-diameter portion of the conical surface of the work is trued.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit including rotary members to form a toner image corresponding to image data, in which the image forming unit forms a toner pattern for detecting image density fluctuation; and an image forming condition determination controller to perform image forming processing to ultimately transfer the toner image onto a recording medium. In the image forming apparatus, the controller measures a periodic image density fluctuation occurring in a rotation cycle of the rotary members based on a detection result of a toner pattern; performs image forming condition determination processing to determine an image forming condition to reduce the image density fluctuation based on measured image density fluctuation data; and determines whether or not the image density fluctuation data measured multiple times satisfies a predetermined control termination condition.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit including rotary members to form a toner image corresponding to image data, in which the image forming unit forms a toner pattern for detecting image density fluctuation; and an image forming condition determination controller to perform image forming processing to ultimately transfer the toner image onto a recording medium. In the image forming apparatus, the controller measures a periodic image density fluctuation occurring in a rotation cycle of the rotary members based on a detection result of a toner pattern; performs image forming condition determination processing to determine an image forming condition to reduce the image density fluctuation based on measured image density fluctuation data; and determines whether or not the image density fluctuation data measured multiple times satisfies a predetermined control termination condition.

Abstract: The positions of at least three points, which are circumferentially, and equiangularly, offset from each other, of a peripheral face of a workpiece set on a rotary table are measured using a position detection probe. The amount of runout of the axis of the workpiece and a phase position of the workpiece, at which the runout amount is largest, are calculated from the measured positions of the equiangularly offset points. The rotary table is turned to set the largest runout phase position of the workpiece in a position opposed to a workpiece contact of a centering apparatus. The relative positions of the workpiece and a position detection block are calculated using the position detection probe. The workpiece is centered by moving a centering shaft member of the centering apparatus such that the workpiece contact pushes the workpiece by a distance corresponding to the runout amount.

Abstract: The positions of at least three points, which are circumferentially, and equiangularly, offset from each other, of a peripheral face of a workpiece set on a rotary table are measured using a position detection probe. The amount of runout of the axis of the workpiece and a phase position of the workpiece, at which the runout amount is largest, are calculated from the measured positions of the equiangularly offset points. The rotary table is turned to set the largest runout phase position of the workpiece in a position opposed to a workpiece contact of a centering apparatus. The relative positions of the workpiece and a position detection block are calculated using the position detection probe. The workpiece is centered by moving a centering shaft member of the centering apparatus such that the workpiece contact pushes the workpiece by a distance corresponding to the runout amount.

Abstract: A grinding method comprises steps of simultaneously grinding plural grinding portions of a workpiece by plural grinding wheels T1, T2 moved individually each other, and terminating said grinding by a predetermined grinding wheel T1 prior to a termination of said grinding by the other grinding wheel T2. Whereby, a content of the grinding by each grinding wheel T1, T2 can be same. A grinding condition in each grinding by each grinding wheel T1, T2 can be changed in accordance with a measuring result of the grinding portion in the grinding.

Abstract: A grinding method comprises steps of simultaneously grinding plural grinding portions of a workpiece by plural grinding wheels T1, T2 moved individually each other, and terminating said grinding by a predetermined grinding wheel T1 prior to a termination of said grinding by the other grinding wheel T2. Whereby, a content of the grinding by each grinding wheel T1, T2 can be same. A grinding condition in each grinding by each grinding wheel T1, T2 can be changed in accordance with a measuring result of the grinding portion in the grinding.