Abstract: A dental polymerizable composition includes: a first agent including a (meth)acrylate having an acid group and an organic peroxide, and a second agent including a (meth)acrylate having no acid group, a thiourea derivative, and a glass powder, wherein the glass powder includes aluminum, silicon, and at least one of copper or vanadium.

Abstract: A substrate fixing device includes a ceramic base plate, a ceramic electrostatic chuck having a mounting surface on which a target object to be adsorbed is mounted, and an adhesion layer bonding the base plate and the electrostatic chuck.

Abstract: A columnar metal component includes a first main surface, and a second main surface on an opposite side to the first main surface. The first main surface includes a first groove. The metal component includes a through-hole penetrating the metal component from the first main surface to the second main surface.

Abstract: A substrate fixing device includes a base plate, an adhesive layer provided on the base plate, a heat insulating layer provided on the adhesive layer, and an electrostatic chuck provided on the heat insulating layer. The electrostatic chuck includes a base and an electrostatic electrode provided in the base, and the heat insulating layer has a lower thermal conductivity than the base and the adhesive layer.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus body having an opening portion, an opening/closing member, a first unit configured to be attachable to and detachable from the apparatus body via the opening portion, a second unit configured to be attachable to and detachable from the apparatus body via the opening portion, an exposure unit provided in the apparatus body, a shutter member provided in the apparatus body and configured to move to a blocking position and a non-blocking position, and an interlocking mechanism provided in the apparatus body and configured to operate in an interlocking manner with the first unit, the second unit, and the opening/closing member. The interlocking mechanism is configured to position the shutter member at the non-blocking position in a state where the first unit and the second unit are attached to the apparatus body and the opening/closing member is positioned at the closed position.

Abstract: An anomaly detection device includes a processor configured to identify a path region in an image representing surroundings of a vehicle, the path region representing a host vehicle lane on which the vehicle is traveling, extract a feature indicating the condition of a road surface regarding the path region from the image by inputting the path region in the image into a feature extractor that has been trained to extract the feature, and detect an abnormal condition in which the vehicle is unable to travel normally on the host vehicle lane, when the feature is outside a normal range that is a tolerable range in which the vehicle is able to travel normally.

Abstract: A substrate fixing device includes a base plate having a first surface in which a plurality of first bottomed holes are formed, an electrostatic chuck mounted on the first surface of the base plate and having a second surface facing the first surface, the second surface being formed therein with a plurality of second bottomed holes each connected to each of the first bottomed holes, and a plurality of fixing members each fit into one first bottomed hole and one second bottomed hole.

Abstract: A dental polymerizable composition includes a (meth)acrylate compound; and a glass. The glass includes gadolinium.

Abstract: A vehicle control system, a vehicle control method, and a storage medium are provided. A stopping process stops fuel supply to one or more stopping cylinders and supplies fuel to one or more remaining cylinders during a load operation of an engine. During execution of the stopping process, a compensating process compensates for a decrease in output of the one or more stopping cylinders due to the execution of the stopping process by increasing output generated by combustion in the one or more remaining cylinders. The system control circuit causes, when the engine rotation speed of the engine is the same, the output after being increased by the compensating process to decrease as a shaft torque of the crankshaft of the engine increases.

Abstract: A vehicle control system, a vehicle control method, and a storage medium are provided. A stopping process stops fuel supply to one or more stopping cylinders and supplies fuel to one or more remaining cylinders during a load operation of an engine. During execution of the stopping process, a compensating process compensates for a decrease in output of the one or more stopping cylinders due to the execution of the stopping process by increasing output generated by combustion in the one or more remaining cylinders. The system control circuit causes, when the engine rotation speed of the engine is the same, the output after being increased by the compensating process to decrease as a shaft torque of the crankshaft of the engine increases.

Abstract: A low-power semiconductor device is provided. A retention transistor is provided between a control circuit and an output transistor. An output terminal of the control circuit is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the retention transistor, and the other of the source and the drain of the retention transistor is electrically connected to a gate of the output transistor. A node to which the other of the source and the drain of the retention transistor and the gate of the output transistor are electrically connected is a retention node. When the retention transistor is in an on state, a potential corresponding to a potential output from the control circuit is written to the retention node. Then, when the retention transistor is in an off state, the potential of the retention node is retained. Thus, a gate potential of the output transistor can be kept at a constant value even when the control circuit is off.

Abstract: A temperature adjusting member includes a base body, an insulator substrate including a built-in heat-generating element and an opening portion through which a part of the heat-generating element is exposed, an electric wire connected to the heat-generating element through the opening portion, and an adhesive layer bonding the base body and the insulator substrate. The base body includes a through-hole connecting to the opening portion, through which the electric wire passes. The adhesive layer has a first part between the base body and the insulator substrate, and a second part filling the through-hole.

Abstract: A substrate fixing device includes a base plate having a first through-hole penetrating through the base plate in a thickness direction of the base plate, a ceramic plate adhering to the base plate, having an electrode embedded in the ceramic plate and a second through-hole formed to communicate with the first through-hole, and configured to adsorb an adsorption target object by an electrostatic force that is generated when a voltage is applied to the electrode, an insulating plug arranged at a connection portion in the first through-hole connecting to the second through-hole, and a sealing member attached to the insulating plug and configured to seal a periphery of the connection portion.

Abstract: An electrostatic chuck includes a base plate, a ceramic plate fixed to the base plate and including an electrode embedded in the ceramic plate, and a resin layer bonding the base plate and the ceramic plate and including one or more adhesives. In at least one of the one or more adhesives, a temperature corresponding to an extreme value of a loss tangent in a temperature range of ?150° C. to 250° C. is ?70° C. or lower.

Abstract: A columnar metal component includes a first main surface, and a second main surface on an opposite side to the first main surface. The first main surface includes a first groove. The metal component includes a through-hole penetrating the metal component from the first main surface to the second main surface.

Abstract: A sheet conveyance apparatus includes a drive source, a conveyance portion, a transmission mechanism configured to switch between a first state and a second state, a load detection portion configured to detect a load acting on the drive source, and a control portion configured to control the drive source and the transmission mechanism. The control portion is configured to change, on a basis of a detection result of the load detection portion, a timing in the conveyance operation at which a control signal for switching the transmission mechanism from the first state to the second state is issued, the timing being changed in accordance with a delay time from when the control signal is issued to when change in the load corresponding to the switching of the transmission mechanism from the first state to the second state appears.

Abstract: A dental polymerizable composition includes: a first component containing a (meth)acrylate, a pentavalent vanadium compound, and a thiourea derivative; and a second component containing a (meth)acrylate and an organic peroxide.

Abstract: A dental polymerizable composition includes: a first agent including a (meth)acrylate having an acid group and an organic peroxide, and a second agent including a (meth)acrylate having no acid group, a thiourea derivative, and a glass powder, wherein the glass powder includes aluminum, silicon, and at least one of copper or vanadium.

Abstract: One aspect of the invention is a dental composition of a single-component dental composition including a (meth)acrylate, a photopolymerization initiator, a thiourea derivative, a water miscible organic solvent, and water, wherein the photopolymerization initiator contains a diaryliodonium salt.

Abstract: One aspect of the invention includes a glass powder for a chemical polymerization initiator, the glass powder including aluminum, silicon, and at least one of copper or vanadium.