Abstract: An assembly for treating a liquid is provided. The assembly includes a pressure vessel having first and second ends provided with respective first and second endcaps, a membrane element positioned within the pressure vessel, an adapter coupling the first endcap with a first end of the membrane element, a first set of shims positioned between the first endcap and the first adapter, a first thrust collar positioned between the first endcap and the first end of the membrane element, a second thrust collar positioned between the second endcap and a second end of the membrane element, and a second set of shims positioned between the first thrust collar and the first end of the membrane element. An overall thickness of the second set of shims is the same as an overall thickness of the first set of shims.

Abstract: The instant invention is a pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising an ultra-high solid polyurethane dispersion. The ultra-high solid polyurethane dispersion comprises (1) a first component comprising a first polyurethane prepolymer comprising the reaction product of a polyol and polyisocyanate, (2) a second component comprising a media phase selected from the group consisting of a second polyurethane prepolymer emulsion, a low solid content polyurethane dispersion, a seed latex, and combinations thereof; and (3) optionally a chain extender. The ultra-high solid polyurethane dispersion has at least a solid content of at least 60 percent by weight of solid content, based on the total weight of the ultra-high solid polyurethane dispersion, and a viscosity of less than 5000 cps at 20 rpm at 21° C. using spindle #4 with Brookfield viscometer.

Abstract: In the treatment, a reverse osmosis membrane element having a polyamide skin layer is loaded in a pressure vessel in a membrane separator and contacted with a bromide-containing aqueous solution of free chlorine. The thus treated reverse osmosis membrane element retains for a long time its effect of reducing solute concentration in a solution treated with the reverse osmosis membrane and rejects efficiently non-electrolytic organic materials or substances such as boron that will not be dissociated in a neutral region. A reverse osmosis membrane module having the thus treated reverse osmosis membrane element is provided as well.

Abstract: In the treatment, a reverse osmosis membrane element having a polyamide skin layer is loaded in a pressure vessel in a membrane separator and contacted with a bromide-containing aqueous solution of free chlorine. The thus treated reverse osmosis membrane element retains for a long time its effect of reducing solute concentration in a solution treated with the reverse osmosis membrane and rejects efficiently non-electrolytic organic materials or substances such as boron that will not be dissociated in a neutral region. A reverse osmosis membrane module having the thus treated reverse osmosis membrane element is provided as well.