Patents by Inventor Keith E.J. Tyo

Keith E.J. Tyo has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11613775
    Abstract: Provided herein are systems and methods for high-resolution mapping of DNA polymerase fidelity using nucleotide imbalances and next-generation sequencing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2023
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Alexandra M. de Paz, Keith E.J. Tyo
  • Publication number: 20230035412
    Abstract: A method for detecting an analyte is described in which the simultaneously binding of two fusion proteins (i.e., a sandwich assay in solution) is used, bringing two halves of a split enzyme together to produce product, which is detected via a FRET-based biosensor. The method may incorporate an autocatalytic feedback loop that responds to enzymatic product by producing more product to provide ultrasensitive, bistable detection of analyte that is tunable over several orders of magnitude. This system is broadly applicable for protein and small molecule detection.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2022
    Publication date: February 2, 2023
    Applicant: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Keith E.J. Tyo, Catherine Elizabeth Majors
  • Publication number: 20220282295
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a DNA-synthesis based recording system that, in combination with CRISPR-Cas9 or other CRISPR systems, can establish single-cell level connectivity for densely packed cells, for example in the brain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2022
    Publication date: September 8, 2022
    Applicant: Northwestern University
    Inventor: Keith E.J. Tyo
  • Publication number: 20220275405
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides engineered bacteria for producing vanillin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2022
    Publication date: September 1, 2022
    Applicant: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Bradley W. Biggs, Keith E.J. Tyo
  • Publication number: 20220144899
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to modified bacteria, such as E. coli, with modification in the expression of at least one gene encoding a type I and/or type II toxin-antitoxin (TA) system protein and/or at least one gene encoding a structural protein that modulates ribosomes and methods of using the disclosed bacteria for producing a biological compound of interest. The modifications of the bacteria result in enhanced bioproduction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2021
    Publication date: May 12, 2022
    Applicant: Northwestern University
    Inventors: William H. Bothfeld, Keith E.J. Tyo
  • Publication number: 20220081714
    Abstract: Provided herein are systems and methods for using DNA polymerases to record information onto DNA for single cell high time-resolution recording and for high density data storage. The technology provides a DNA polymerase-based nano scale device that can be genetically encoded to record temporal information about the polymerase's environment into an extending single stand of DNA.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 6, 2020
    Publication date: March 17, 2022
    Applicants: Northwestern University, The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania, The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York
    Inventors: Keith E.J. Tyo, Namita Bhan, Konrad Kording, Joshua Glaser, Johathan Strutz, Alec Castinado
  • Patent number: 10690661
    Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and systems comprising yeast-based biosensors (YBBs) and methods of use thereof. In particular, YBBs are provided for the detection and/or quantification of an analyte (e.g., peptide analyte) in a sample (e.g., a biological sample, environmental sample, etc.). In some embodiments, provided herein are diagnostic compositions, devices, and methods comprising yeast-based biosensors (YBBs) engineered to detect analytes (e.g., peptides (e.g., biomarker peptides, etc.), etc.). In some embodiments, YBBs comprise (a) recognition element (e.g., receptor (e.g., modified yeast receptor, etc.), etc.) on the exterior of the biosensor (e.g., for binding and or recognition of the analyte (e.g., peptide)), and (b) a reporter that signals binding or recognition of the analyte. In some embodiments, a recognition element is a cell surface receptor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2020
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Keith E. J. Tyo, Adebola V. Adeniran, John W. Bostick, Dante A. Pertusi, Sarah Christine Stainbrook
  • Patent number: 10604552
    Abstract: Disclosed are systems, components, and methods for sensing a ligand in a cell or a reaction mixture. The disclosed systems, components, and methods may include and/or utilize a fusion protein comprising a ligand-binding protein and a DNA-binding protein. The fusion protein binds the ligand of the ligand-binding protein and modulates expression of a reporter gene operably linked to a promoter that is engineered to include specific binding sites for the DNA-binding protein. The difference in expression of the reporter gene in the presence of the ligand versus expression of the reporter gene in the absence of the ligand can be correlated to the concentration of the ligand in a reaction mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2020
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Joshua N. Leonard, Andrew K. D. Younger, Keith E. J. Tyo
  • Publication number: 20190345209
    Abstract: Disclosed are systems, components, and methods for sensing a ligand in a cell or a reaction mixture. The disclosed systems, components, and methods may include and/or utilize a fusion protein comprising a ligand-binding protein and a DNA-binding protein. The fusion protein binds the ligand of the ligand-binding protein and modulates expression of a reporter gene operably linked to a promoter that is engineered to include specific binding sites for the DNA-binding protein. The difference in expression of the reporter gene in the presence of the ligand versus expression of the reporter gene in the absence of the ligand can be correlated to the concentration of the ligand in a reaction mixture.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 17, 2017
    Publication date: November 14, 2019
    Applicant: NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Joshua N. LEONARD, Andrew K.D. YOUNGER, Keith E.J. TYO
  • Publication number: 20190276882
    Abstract: Provided herein are systems and methods for high-resolution mapping of DNA polymerase fidelity using nucleotide imbalances and next-generation sequencing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2018
    Publication date: September 12, 2019
    Inventors: Alexandra M. de Paz, Keith E.J. Tyo
  • Publication number: 20170205401
    Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and systems comprising yeast-based biosensors (YBBs) and methods of use thereof. In particular, YBBs are provided for the detection and/or quantification of an analyte (e.g., peptide analyte) in a sample (e.g., a biological sample, environmental sample, etc.). In some embodiments, provided herein are diagnostic compositions, devices, and methods comprising yeast-based biosensors (YBBs) engineered to detect analytes (e.g., peptides (e.g., biomarker peptides, etc.), etc.). In some embodiments, YBBs comprise (a) recognition element (e.g., receptor (e.g., modified yeast receptor, etc.), etc.) on the exterior of the biosensor (e.g., for binding and or recognition of the analyte (e.g., peptide)), and (b) a reporter that signals binding or recognition of the analyte. In some embodiments, a recognition element is a cell surface receptor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2015
    Publication date: July 20, 2017
    Inventors: Keith E.J. Tyo, Adebola V. Adeniran, John W. Bostick, Dante A. Pertusi