Patents by Inventor Keith S. Caruso

Keith S. Caruso has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11522128
    Abstract: A metasurface unit cell for use in constructing a metasurface array is provided. The unit cell may include a ground plane layer comprising a first conductive material, and a phase change material layer operably coupled to the ground plane layer. The phase change material layer may include a phase change material configured to transition between an amorphous phase and a crystalline phase in response to a stimulus. The unit cell may further include a patterned element disposed adjacent to the phase change material layer and includes a second conductive material. In response to the phase change material transitioning from a first phase to a second phase, the metasurface unit cell may resonate to generate an electromagnetic signal having a defined wavelength. The first phase may be the amorphous phase or the crystalline phase and the second phase may be the other of the amorphous phase or the crystalline phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2022
    Assignee: The Johns Hopkins University
    Inventors: David B. Shrekenhamer, Jeffrey P. Maranchi, Joseph A. Miragliotta, Keith S. Caruso
  • Publication number: 20220332975
    Abstract: Coating compositions include a binder that has a first polymeric material that does not undergo ultraviolet (UV) degradation and/or does not absorb UV radiation/light. The coating compositions may further include at least a first UV-reflective pigment dispersed throughout the binder. The coating compositions may be provided in a cured form as a solid coating layer that may overly at least a portion of a substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2022
    Publication date: October 20, 2022
    Inventors: Jason J. Benkoski, Rengaswamy Srinivasan, Christopher M. Hoffman, JR., Keith S. Caruso
  • Patent number: 11447659
    Abstract: Coating compositions include a binder that has a first polymeric material that does not undergo ultraviolet (UV) degradation and/or does not absorb UV radiation/light. The coating compositions may further include at least a first UV-reflective pigment dispersed throughout the binder. The coating compositions may be provided in a cured form as a solid coating layer that may overly at least a portion of a substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Assignee: The Johns Hopkins University
    Inventors: Jason J. Benkoski, Rengaswamy Srinivasan, Christopher M. Hoffman, Jr., Keith S. Caruso
  • Patent number: 11248125
    Abstract: A coating system may be configured to be applied to an aluminum-magnesium substrate of an object. The coating system may include a primer configured to reduce the corrosion rate of the aluminum-magnesium substrate and a topcoat configured to resist water and improve solar reflectance of the coating system. The primer may include a silicate and a first additive configured to increase corrosion resistance of the coating system The topcoat may include a siloxane and a second additive configured to reduce solar absorptance of the coating system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2022
    Assignee: The Johns Hopkins University
    Inventors: Jason J. Benkoski, Christopher M. Hoffman, Jr., Rengaswamy Srinivasan, Keith S. Caruso
  • Publication number: 20210277278
    Abstract: Coating compositions include a binder that has a first polymeric material that does not undergo ultraviolet (UV) degradation and/or does not absorb UV radiation/light. The coating compositions may further include at least a first UV-reflective pigment dispersed throughout the binder. The coating compositions may be provided in a cured form as a solid coating layer that may overly at least a portion of a substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2020
    Publication date: September 9, 2021
    Inventors: Jason J. Benkoski, Rengaswamy Srinivasan, Christopher M. Hoffman, Jr., Keith S. Caruso
  • Publication number: 20200274245
    Abstract: A metasurface unit cell for use in constructing a metasurface array is provided. The unit cell may include a ground plane layer comprising a first conductive material, and a phase change material layer operably coupled to the ground plane layer. The phase change material layer may include a phase change material configured to transition between an amorphous phase and a crystalline phase in response to a stimulus. The unit cell may further include a patterned element disposed adjacent to the phase change material layer and includes a second conductive material. In response to the phase change material transitioning from a first phase to a second phase, the metasurface unit cell may resonate to generate an electromagnetic signal having a defined wavelength. The first phase may be the amorphous phase or the crystalline phase and the second phase may be the other of the amorphous phase or the crystalline phase.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2019
    Publication date: August 27, 2020
    Inventors: David B. Shrekenhamer, Jeffrey P. Maranchi, Joseph A. Miragliotta, Keith S. Caruso
  • Publication number: 20190031886
    Abstract: A coating system may be configured to be applied to an aluminum-magnesium substrate of an object. The coating system may include a primer configured to reduce the corrosion rate of the aluminum-magnesium substrate and a topcoat configured to resist water and improve solar reflectance of the coating system. The primer may include a silicate and a first additive configured to increase corrosion resistance of the coating system The topcoat may include a siloxane and a second additive configured to reduce solar absorptance of the coating system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2018
    Publication date: January 31, 2019
    Inventors: Jason J. Benkoski, Christopher M. Hoffman, JR., Rengaswamy Srinivasan, Keith S. Caruso