Patents by Inventor Keith Y. K. Lee

Keith Y. K. Lee has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6701089
    Abstract: In an amplified wavelength division multiplexes (WDM) fiber optic communication system, each channel experiences a different optical gain, dispersion and noise. Also, the evolution of WDM fiber optic systems to higher density channel spacing has further aggravated multi-channel non-linear distortions such as four-wave mixing (FWM) and cross-phase modulation (XPM). The standard method for controlling these nonlinearities is the peak power control method. The performance of the channels can be equalized by adjusting the transmission powers of the optical transmitters. However, just equalization of a performance indication factor (PIF) such as BER or Q is not the optimum approach when peak power control mode of operation dominates. This invention is directed towards improving the margins of performance of WDM fiber optic channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: Nortel Networks Limited
    Inventors: John C. Goodwin, Keith Y. K. Lee