Abstract: A radio-frequency (RF) receiver includes: at least n antennas, where n is an integer greater than two; m processing channels configured to receive and process n RF signals from the at least n antennas, where m is an integer greater than one and less than n; a controller configured to cause a first processing channel of the m processing channels to receive, at different corresponding times, a plurality of RF signals of the n RF signals; an indexing module configured to receive outputs from the m processing channels, and generate one or more representations of the n RF signals based on the outputs; and a spatial estimation module configured to receive the one or more representations, execute a machine learning model based on the one or more representations, and determine, based on an output of the machine learning model, a spatial estimate for an emitter of the n RF signals.

Abstract: A radio-frequency (RF) receiver includes: at least n antennas, where n is an integer greater than two; m processing channels configured to receive and process n RF signals from the at least n antennas, where m is an integer greater than one and less than n; a controller configured to cause a first processing channel of the m processing channels to receive, at different corresponding times, a plurality of RF signals of the n RF signals; an indexing module configured to receive outputs from the m processing channels, and generate one or more representations of the n RF signals based on the outputs; and a spatial estimation module configured to receive the one or more representations, execute a machine learning model based on the one or more representations, and determine, based on an output of the machine learning model, a spatial estimate for an emitter of the n RF signals.