Abstract: There is a need for solutions for more effective and efficient predictive data analysis systems in conceptually hierarchical domains. This need can be addressed, for example, by a system configured to obtain one or more initial raw inputs; determine a partial prediction for the one or more initial raw inputs, wherein the partial prediction is associated with an initial encoding hierarchy and the initial encoding hierarchy is associated with a plurality of prediction nodes; determine, based on the partial prediction and the initial encoding hierarchy, one or more partial prediction information deficiencies for partial prediction; obtain one or more supplemental raw inputs based on the one or more partial prediction information deficiencies; and generate a conceptually hierarchical prediction based on the one or more supplemental raw inputs and the partial prediction.