Abstract: The present invention provides a polishing composition with which it is possible to decrease a level difference to be unintentionally generated between dissimilar materials and a level difference to be unintentionally generated between coarse and dense portions of a pattern. The present invention relates to a polishing composition which contains abrasive grains having an average primary particle size of 5 to 50 nm, a level difference modifier containing a compound with a specific structure, having an aromatic ring and a sulfo group or a salt group thereof which is directly bonded to this aromatic ring, and a dispersing medium and of which the pH is less than 7.

Abstract: The present invention provides a means by which it is possible to sufficiently suppress an organic residue while favorably decreasing a ceria residue on a polished object to be polished obtained after being polished using a polishing composition containing ceria. The present invention relates to a composition for surface treatment, which is for a surface treatment of a polished object to be polished obtained after being polished using a polishing composition containing ceria, contains a carboxy group-containing (co)polymer having a structural unit derived from a monomer having a carboxy group or a salt group of the carboxy group, a SOx or NOy partial structure-containing compound having a partial structure represented by SOx or NOy (where x and y each independently denote a real number 1 to 5), and a dispersing medium, and has a pH of 1 or more and 8 or less.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polishing composition having a high polishing speed and a low etching speed and capable of achieving sufficient flattening. The present invention is a polishing composition containing abrasive grains, an oxidizing agent, an acid, an anticorrosive containing a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof, and a dispersing medium. (In the formula (1), R1 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 6 or more and 30 or less carbon atoms or a linear or branched alkenyl group having 6 or more and 30 or less carbon atoms, R2 is a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, and R3 is a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 or more and 10 or less carbon atoms.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polishing composition with which it is possible to decrease a level difference to be unintentionally generated between dissimilar materials and a level difference to be unintentionally generated between coarse and dense portions of a pattern. The present invention relates to a polishing composition which contains abrasive grains having an average primary particle size of 5 to 50 nm, a level difference modifier containing a compound with a specific structure, having an aromatic ring and a sulfo group or a salt group thereof which is directly bonded to this aromatic ring, and a dispersing medium and of which the pH is less than 7.

Abstract: The present invention provides a means by which it is possible to sufficiently suppress an organic residue while favorably decreasing a ceria residue on a polished object to be polished obtained after being polished using a polishing composition containing ceria. The present invention relates to a composition for surface treatment, which is for a surface treatment of a polished object to be polished obtained after being polished using a polishing composition containing ceria, contains a carboxy group-containing (co)polymer having a structural unit derived from a monomer having a carboxy group or a salt group of the carboxy group, a SOx or NOy partial structure-containing compound having a partial structure represented by SOx or NOy (where x and y each independently denote a real number 1 to 5), and a dispersing medium, and has a pH of 1 or more and 8 or less.

Abstract: A surface treatment composition according to the present invention is used for treating a surface of a polished object to be polished which is obtained after polishing with a polishing composition including ceria, using the surface treatment composition including a (co)polymer having a monomer-derived structural unit having a carboxyl group or a salt group thereof, a residue removing accelerator composed of a specific compound having a hydroxyl group, and a dispersing medium, wherein pH is less than 7.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polishing composition having a high polishing speed and a low etching speed and capable of achieving sufficient flattening. The present invention is a polishing composition containing abrasive grains, an oxidizing agent, an acid, an anticorrosive containing a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof, and a dispersing medium. (In the formula (1), R2 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 6 or more and 30 or less carbon atoms or a linear or branched alkenyl group having 6 or more and 30 or less carbon atoms, R2 is a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, and R3 is a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 or more and 10 or less carbon atoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a surface treatment composition including: at least one water-soluble polymer selected from the following Group A; at least one anionic surfactant selected from the following Group B; and water. Group A: water-soluble polysaccharides, polyvinyl alcohols and derivatives thereof, and polyvinylpyrrolidones and derivatives thereof (with the proviso that compounds included in the following Group B are excluded) Group B: compounds having a sulfonic acid (salt) group, compounds having a sulfuric acid ester (salt) group, compounds having a phosphonic acid (salt) group, compounds having a phosphoric acid (salt) group, and compounds having a phosphinic acid (salt) group. According to the present invention, a surface treatment composition capable of efficiently removing foreign bodies, such as particles and organic residues, remaining on the surface of an object to be polished after polishing is provided.

Abstract: A surface treatment composition according to the present invention is used for treating a surface of a polished object to be polished which is obtained after polishing with a polishing composition including ceria, using the surface treatment composition including a (co)polymer having a monomer-derived structural unit having a carboxyl group or a salt group thereof, a residue removing accelerator composed of a specific compound having a hydroxyl group, and a dispersing medium, wherein pH is less than 7.