Abstract: In a process for producing 1-substituted-3-fluoroalkyl-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (3) by a reaction of 2-alkoxymethylenefluoroacylacetate (1) and hydrazine (2), the reaction is conducted in the presence of a base and water, to produce 1-substituted-3-fluoroalkylpyrazole-4-carboxylate (3) with high selectivity and yield. This novel process enables to produce 1-substituted-3-fluoroalkylpyrazole-4-carboxylate (3), which is useful as an intermediate for pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, with high selectivity and yield by simple and safe operations.

Abstract: A thermally sensitive recording medium whose luster of printed part is excellent can be provided by a thermally sensitive recording medium of single layer or multi layers having at least a thermally sensitive recording layer that contains a colorless or pale colored electron donating leuco dye and an electron accepting color developing agent on a substrate comprising, containing a pigment whose aspect ratio is 30 or more in at least one layer formed on a substrate.

Abstract: A thermally sensitive recording medium whose luster of printed part is excellent can be provided by a thermally sensitive recording medium of single layer or multi layers having at least a thermally sensitive recording layer that contains a colorless or pale colored electron donating leuco dye and an electron accepting color developing agent on a substrate comprising, containing a pigment whose aspect ratio is 30 or more in at least one layer formed on a substrate.

Abstract: A thermally sensitive recording medium including on a support a thermally sensitive color development layer containing: a compound represented by the following general formula (1) as an organic color developing agent; and an oxalate compound represented by the following general formula (2) as a sensitizer. (In the formula (1): M represents CO or NRCO; when M is CO, m1 is 1; and when m1 is 0 and M is NRCO, B is not 0.

Abstract: A thermally sensitive recording medium comprising, single or multi layers, wherein, at least one layer on a substrate is a thermally sensitive recording layer that contains a colorless or pale colored electron donating leuco dye and an electron accepting color developing agent, further, at least one layer on the substrate contains hydrated silicic acid compound which is treated by wet grinding treatment in deposition process of the hydrated silicic acid compound, thus, obtain a thermally sensitive recording medium of high brightness, which is superior in color developing sensitivity and coating layer strength, further excellent in head abrasion resistance, less debris adhering and sticking resistance

Abstract: Provision of a thermally sensitive recording medium comprising an undercoating layer containing a pigment and a binder as main components and a thermally sensitive color developing layer containing colorless or pale colored basic leuco dye and a color developing agent which develops color by reacting with said basic leuco dye as main components on a substrate, wherein said undercoating layer contains a water-retention agent and a pigment whose oil absorbing capacity prescribed by JIS K 5105 is from 80 cc/100 g to 120 cc/100 g as a pigment, further solid concentration of a coating for the undercoating layer is from 25% to 45% and dynamic water-retention capacity, which is Water retention measured with AA-GWR, is 350 g/m2 or less.

Abstract: A system for preparing an administration plan using a computer, includes an inputting function, a risk calculating function, an optimizing function, and an outputting function. The optimizing function prepares the administration plan by optimizing and adjusting distribution between investment levels in investment items and the risk levels for a planning term.

Abstract: A thermally sensitive recording medium including on a support a thermally sensitive color development layer containing: a compound represented by the following general formula (1) as an organic color developing agent; and an oxalate compound represented by the following general formula (2) as a sensitizer. (In the formula (1): M represents CO or NRCO; when M is CO, m1 is 1; and when m1 is 0 and M is NRCO, B is not 0.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a fluorescent lamp including: a hermetically sealed lamp vessel; and a phosphor layer attached to a part of an inner surface of the lamp vessel, where a thickness of the phosphor layer near an edge thereof gradually and smoothly decreases towards the edge.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pyrazole derivative of the general formula (1), which has an excellent efficacy as an active component for a herbicide, an intermediate for the production thereof, processes for the production thereof, and a herbicide containing the derivative as an active ingredient.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a fluorescent lamp including: a hermetically sealed lamp vessel; and a phosphor layer attached to a part of an inner surface of the lamp vessel, where a thickness of the phosphor layer near an edge thereof gradually and smoothly decreases towards the edge.

Abstract: A production plan and a planning work to run resources for productions are so independent as to make it difficult to make an optimum administration plan as the entire enterprise activities. In a system for making an administration plan by a computer, an administration planning system comprises an inputting function, a risk calculating function, an optimizing function and an outputting function. The optimizing function makes the administration plan by optimizing and adjusting the distribution between the investment levels to plural investment item and the risk levels for a planning term.

Abstract: A power amount control method includes inputting for storage both a customer's contracted power amount and the customer's actually consumed power amount, visually displaying via network links a power amount difference between the contracted power amount and the consumed power amount, and obtaining such power amount difference between the contracted power amount and the consumed power amount for execution of either price setting of the contracted power amount or a contract breach process in accordance with the power amount difference.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a discharge tube, including heating a quartz tube by irradiation and closing it shut, is presented, in which variation of the heating temperature of the quartz tube can be reduced. Laser light is irradiated on a portion of the quartz tube, and in the step of sealing the portion of the quartz tube onto which laser light has been irradiated, the laser light is scanned while oscillating back and forth. The intensity of the laser light is controlled such that the intensity of the laser light when the size of a displacement of the laser light is maximal is smaller than the intensity of the laser light when the size of the displacement of the laser light is minimal.

Abstract: This invention provides an insecticidal and acaricidal agent which can control various insanitary insects and insects, mites and eggs thereof which are harmful to the agricultural and horticultural products, at a low chemical concentration. The insecticidal and acaricidal agent of this invention contains an anilinopyrimidinone derivative represented by the following general formula (I) as an active ingredient.

Abstract: A power amount control method in accordance with this invention includes the steps of inputting for storage both a customer's contracted power amount and the customer's actually consumed power amount, visually displaying via network links the information concerning a power amount difference between the contracted power amount and the consumed power amount, and obtaining such power amount difference between the contracted power amount and the consumed power amount for execution of either price setting of the contracted power amount or contract breach processing in accordance with this power amount difference.

Abstract: A fluorescent lamp includes a light-emitting tube having a pair of electrodes therein, a base in which the light-emitting tube is fixed, and a base contact pin terminal supported by the base with one end thereof projecting from the base. The base contact pin terminal is electrically connected to an electrode lead wire drawn from the light-emitting tube. The base is provided with a first power-conducting member including the base contact pin terminal having a lead plate, a connecting terminal having a lead plate and connected to the electrode lead wire, and a thermal protection element connected to the lead plate of the base contact pin terminal and the lead plate of the connecting terminal. The manufacturing processes of a fluorescent lamp provided with a thermal fuse are simplified and can be performed easily.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a discharge tube, including heating a quartz tube by irradiation and closing it shut, is presented, in which variation of the heating temperature of the quartz tube can be reduced. Laser light is irradiated on a portion of the quartz tube, and in the step of sealing the portion of the quartz tube onto which laser light has been irradiated, the laser light is scanned while oscillating back and forth. The intensity of the laser light is controlled such that the intensity of the laser light when the size of a displacement of the laser light is maximal is smaller than the intensity of the laser light when the size of the displacement of the laser light is minimal.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a discharge tube, including heating a quartz tube by irradiation and closing it shut, is presented, in which variation of the heating temperature of the quartz tube can be reduced. Laser light is irradiated on a portion of the quartz tube, and in the step of sealing the portion of the quartz tube onto which laser light has been irradiated, the laser light is scanned while oscillating back and forth. The intensity of the laser light is controlled such that the intensity of the laser light when the size of a displacement of the laser light is maximal is smaller than the intensity of the laser light when the size of the displacement of the laser light is minimal.

Abstract: An electric power marketing method using a computer system in accordance with this invention includes the steps of displaying a marketing menu screen via a network to solicit plural electric power buyers; gathering information relating to electric power purchases by the plural electric power buyers; an electric power purchase compiling for combining electric power purchases by the plural electric power buyers based on information relating to their individual electric power purchases to compile an aggregated electric power purchase with high added value for a marketer; and contracting with the marketer to complete the aggregated electric power purchase.