Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a culturing method and a method for producing a cell population containing a neural crest cell, the methods being able to stably mass produce the neural crest cell from a pluripotent stem cell with quality that allows the cell to be used in a therapy with a cell, and a method for producing a mesenchymal stem cell and the like using the neural crest cell. The method for selectively culturing a neural crest cell in a cell population containing a neural crest cell and/or a neural crest progenitor cell of the present invention comprises a culturing step of adherent culturing the cell population containing the neural crest cell and/or the neural crest progenitor cell, in the presence of one or more prescribed extracellular matrices.

Abstract: A computer receives, as inputs, a software source code including statements and information for managing the statements including elements to be modified, as correction part candidates, selects the correction part candidate and executes score calculation processing for calculating a score for evaluating time and effort to modify the elements included in the selected correction part candidate, and selects at least one of the correction part candidate to be modified, based on the score. The score calculation processing includes processing for specifying, by analyzing the software source code, elements of statements among the plurality of statements other than the selected correction part candidates affected by the modification of the elements included in the selected correction part candidates, and the elements included in the selected correction part candidates, and processing for calculating the score of the selected correction part candidates based on the influence range.

Abstract: A risk evaluation system includes a processor unit and a storage unit. In the risk evaluation system, the storage unit stores: demand information indicating a demand for software to be developed in a software development project that is a risk evaluation target; past demand information indicating a demand for software developed in a past software development project; and a source code change history in the past software development project, and the processor unit is configured to: calculate a similarity between the demand information and the past demand information; extract a change history of a source code corresponding to the past demand information based on the past demand information and the source code change history; and evaluate a risk in software development for realizing the demand information based on the similarity and the change history of the source code corresponding to the past demand information.

Abstract: Provided is a glass set including: a first glass product to which a part of a predetermined mark is visibly attached; and a second glass product to which another part of the predetermined mark is visibly attached, wherein by arranging the first glass product and the second product at a predetermined positional relationship, the predetermined mark become visible. The first glass product and the second glass product may be cups made of glass. Alternately, the first glass product and the second glass product are dishes made of glass.

Abstract: A photocurable composition which decreases a mold releasing force is provided. The photocurable composition is a photocurable composition which is cured using light while being in contact with a mold having a surface in which a concavo-convex pattern is formed so as to manufacture a film having a concavo-convex pattern and which includes a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a photosensitive gas generating agent having a photostimulation responsive portion. The photosensitive gas generating agent has a repeating structure containing at least one alkylene oxide chain and generates a gas from the photostimulation responsive portion by light irradiation.

Abstract: A photocurable composition excellent in the effect of reducing the mold releasing force even in a small amount of light exposure, and a photosensitive gas generating agent contained in the photocurable composition are provided. The photosensitive gas generating agent is a compound having a photostimulation responsive gas generating group to generate a gas by photostimulation, a perfluoroalkyl group and a polyalkyleneoxy group to link the photostimulation responsive gas generating group and the perfluoroalkyl group. The photocurable composition contains the photosensitive gas generating agent.

Abstract: Provided is a curable composition, including a polymerization initiator; a polymerizable compound; and an internal addition type release agent having a hydrophilic functional group, in which the internal addition type release agent is prevented from being unevenly distributed in a gas-liquid interface of the curable composition.

Abstract: Provided is a curable composition, including a polymerization initiator; a polymerizable compound; and an internal addition type release agent having a hydrophilic functional group, in which the internal addition type release agent is prevented from being unevenly distributed in a gas-liquid interface of the curable composition.

Abstract: A photocurable composition excellent in the effect of reducing the mold releasing force even in a small amount of light exposure, and a photosensitive gas generating agent contained in the photocurable composition are provided. The photosensitive gas generating agent is a compound having a photostimulation responsive gas generating group to generate a gas by photostimulation, a perfluoroalkyl group and a polyalkyleneoxy group to link the photostimulation responsive gas generating group and the perfluoroalkyl group. The photocurable composition contains the photosensitive gas generating agent.

Abstract: A photocurable composition which decreases a mold releasing force is provided. The photocurable composition is a photocurable composition which is cured using light while being in contact with a mold having a surface in which a concavo-convex pattern is formed so as to manufacture a film having a concavo-convex pattern and which includes a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a photosensitive gas generating agent having a photostimulation responsive portion. The photosensitive gas generating agent has a repeating structure containing at least one alkylene oxide chain and generates a gas from the photostimulation responsive portion by light irradiation.

Abstract: A charged particle beam adjustment assistance device that can assist work to adjust a charged particle beam apparatus having a three-dimensional observing function and reduce human labor and man-hours required for adjustment value inputting is provided. An adjustment value acquiring unit generates optimal three-dimensional adjustment value information on the basis of two-dimensional adjustment value information and two/three-dimensional adjustment value correspondence information generated according to information inputted from a charged particle beam adjuster terminal, transmits the three-dimensional adjustment value information to the charged particle beam apparatus, and sets the three-dimensional adjustment value information therein. Therefore, the charged particle beam adjuster can reduce adjusting work required for three-dimensional observation and facilitate the work of observing three-dimensional images.

Abstract: A personal digital assistant comprises a loss detector to detect a lost state and a value information retainer for retaining a value assessment index, which are numerical values indicating data values. When a lost state is detected by the loss detector, a data recovery sequence is determined based on the data values and data is transmitted to another terminal. In determining the recovery sequence, electrical energy required for data transmission is calculated using a power consumption table and the remaining battery power level measured by a remaining battery power level meter is referenced.

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for reducing the vexatious complication of personal authentication when using an information technology device or a card. A combination of RFID tags worn by a user is stored when personal authentication is carried out. The RFID tags are detected again In a situation where personal authentication is required. The continuous use of the previous personal authentication is permitted depending on the extent of coincidence between pieces of RFID information thus detected and the combination of stored RFID information, so that further authentication operations can be omitted. In addition, reference is made to a past archive when an RFID list is created. A weighted coefficient is then calculated based on the put-on frequency (put-on archive) in terms of a user's single article or a combination of such articles. The utilization of the weighted coefficient provides personal authentication with a high level of reliability.

Abstract: A personal digital assistant comprises a loss detector to detect a lost state and a value information retainer for retaining a value assessment index, which are numerical values indicating data values. When a lost state is detected by the loss detector, a data recovery sequence is determined based on the data values and data is transmitted to another terminal. In determining the recovery sequence, electrical energy required for data transmission is calculated using a power consumption table and the remaining battery power level measured by a remaining battery power level meter is referenced.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus (1) can implement the execution of a virtual machine instruction based on an execution routine specified by the native instruction of a CPU (2) and has an address converting unit (3) capable of sequentially converting an address output from the CPU into the address of the native instruction by utilizing the address of a prepared execution routine in response to the application of a prescribed condition. The address converting unit reads a virtual machine instruction to be executed next and prepares the address of an execution routine corresponding thereto in parallel with the execution of the execution routine by the CPU based on the address of the native instruction which is sequentially converted. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the overhead of a processing of loading the virtual machine instruction and a processing of executing an instruction in accordance with the execution routine which is caused by an address calculation processing based on the load processing.

Abstract: To reduce the vexatious complication of personal authentication when using an information technology device or a card, a combination of RFID tags worn by a user is stored when personal authentication is carried out. After that, the RFID tags are detected again in a situation where personal authentication is required. The continuous use of the previous personal authentication is permitted depending on the extent of coincidence between pieces of RFID information thus detected and the combination of stored RFID information, so that further authentication operations can be omitted. In addition, reference is made to a past archive when an RFID list is created. A weighted coefficient is then calculated based on the put-on frequency (put-on archive) in terms of a user's single article or a combination of such articles. The utilization of the weighted coefficient provides personal authentication with a high level of reliability.

Abstract: In a semiconductor integrated circuit, a plurality of logic blocks formed on a semiconductor chip are respectively operated in sync with clock signals unique to the plurality of logic blocks. Data transfer between the plurality of logic blocks is performed in asynchronous transfer scheme.

Abstract: In a semiconductor integrated circuit, a plurality of logic blocks formed on a semiconductor chip are respectively operated in sync with clock signals unique to said plurality of logic blocks. Data transfer between said plurality of logic blocks is performed in asynchronous transfer scheme.

Abstract: A film applying apparatus 10 is provided with preparatory bonding rolls 20A, 20B and laminating rolls 21A, 21B, and a laminated film 12 wound out from a film roll 18 and a substrate 16 conveyed by a substrate conveying device 14 pass between these rolls and pressure bonding is performed. Diameter of the preparatory bonding rolls 20A, 20B is made smaller than diameter of the laminating rolls 21A, 21B and range of elastic deformable area S1 at the roll surface at grasping starting of the substrate and the laminated film 12 by the preparatory bonding rolls 20A, 20B is made small thereby range of generating, air holding or the like is limited to small.

Abstract: A film applying apparatus is provided with preparatory bonding rolls, laminating rolls, a laminated film wound out from a film roll and a substrate conveyed by a substrate conveying device. The laminated film passes between these rolls and pressure bonding is performed. The diameter of the preparatory bonding rolls is made smaller than the diameter of the laminating rolls. The range of the elastically deformed area at the roll surface where the grasping of the substrate and the laminated film by the preparatory bonding rolls is begun, is made small, thereby limiting the range and reducing the generated amount of air holding or the like.