Abstract: A process for the nondestructive inspection of chromium-plated or coated metal parts. The process uses an uncomplicated electrolytic technique to etch selectively the surface of the part to thereby develop indications of thermal damage which are readily detectable by a simple visual inspection without the requirement for any further processing of the part for inspection. The process is particularly suitable for the nondestructive detection of thermal damage in hard chromium plating on a high-strength steel base metal. Damage in the base metal of the part itself, particularly that resulting from abusive grinding or other machining operations on the plating, can also be detected in the chromium plating on the part because of the excellent correlation between chromium damage and base metal damage. In the process, after the part has undergone normal pre-etch preparation, it is immersed anodically in a conventional electrolytic solvent of the plating metal and is etched for a short period of time.