Abstract: An apparatus comprises a processing device configured to train first and second machine learning models utilizing a first training dataset comprising inputs each associated with a class label of one of a set of classes and a second training dataset comprising distilled representations of the two or more classes, and to identify candidate adversarial example inputs utilizing the trained first and second machine learning models. The processing device is further configured to determine whether the candidate adversarial example inputs are true positive adversarial example inputs based on a confidence-aware clustering and to generate an updated first training dataset comprising corrected class labels for the true positive adversarial example inputs and an updated second training dataset comprising updated distilled representations determined utilizing the corrected class labels.

Abstract: A package-to-package communication system is provided including a first package having integrated on a first substrate a first antenna, a second antenna, and a first transceiver coupled to the first antenna and the second antenna. The first antenna is arranged along a first edge of the first substrate. The second antenna is arranged along a second edge of the first substrate. A second package having integrated on a second substrate a third antenna, a fourth antenna and a second transceiver coupled to the third antenna and the fourth antenna. The third antenna is arranged along a third edge of the second substrate. The fourth antenna is arranged along a fourth edge of the second substrate. The first antenna and the third antenna are configured to communicate signals of a vertical polarization. The second antenna and the fourth antenna are configured to communicate signals of a horizontal polarization.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device which includes a processor configured to: select, using sensor data, an error correction code from two or more error correction codes, the sensor data representing a physical state of the processor and/or the device; generate channel-coded data by channel-coding input data using the selected error correction code; and provide a representation of the channel-coded data to a transmitter for wireless data transmission.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a protein hydrolysate using a polypeptide having endopeptidase activity and a polypeptide having carboxypeptidase activity and the use of these enzymes for hydrolysing a protein substrate. In addition, the present invention relates to polypeptides having carboxypeptidase activity and polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides.

Abstract: A communication system, including a first carrier and a first antenna mounted on the first carrier; a second carrier and a second antenna mounted on the second carrier, wherein the first antenna and the second antenna are arranged relative to each other that the first antenna and the second antenna can establish wireless link; a third carrier and a third antenna mounted on the third carrier; a fourth carrier and a fourth antenna mounted on the fourth carrier, wherein the third antenna and the fourth antenna are arranged relative to each other that the third antenna and the fourth antenna can establish wireless link; and a transmission structure, within which the signal propagate through, connects the second antenna and the third antenna.

Abstract: An apparatus comprises a processing device configured to utilize a first machine learning model to determine a classification output for a given input indicating probability of the given input belonging to each of a set of classes, and to utilize a second machine learning model to determine a clustering output for the given input indicating which of a set of clusters that the given input belongs to, the clusters corresponding to respective ones of the classes. The processing device is further configured, responsive to determining that the given input represents an adversarial example based at least in part on a comparison of the classification and clustering outputs for the given input, to modify subsequent processing of the given input by additional machine learning models.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and processor-readable storage media for automatically processing user request data using artificial intelligence techniques are provided herein. An example computer-implemented method includes generating, using a chatbot during a communication session with a user, answers to user requests by processing the user requests using a first set of artificial intelligence techniques associated with the chatbot; generating knowledge base-related predictions associated with the user requests by processing the user requests using a second set of artificial intelligence techniques associated with a knowledge base; calculating at least one score associated with at least a portion of the answers and the user requests based on qualifying values computed in connection with at least one of generating the answers and generating the knowledge base-related predictions; and performing one or more automated actions based on the at least one calculated score.

Abstract: Techniques for integrating a trusted execution platform with a function-based service framework are disclosed. For example, a method comprises reading configuration information identifying at least one data providing party and at least one function providing party, and generating, based at least in part on the configuration information, an enclave comprising a circuit configured to execute a function. The method further comprises receiving in the enclave and via at least a first secure communication channel, the function from the at least one function providing party, and receiving in the enclave and via at least a second secure communication channel, data from the at least one data providing party. The function and the data are sent to the circuit, wherein the circuit executes the function to compute at least one output based at least in part on the data.

Abstract: The present invention relates to inhibitors of histone deacetylases, in particular HDAC8, that are useful for the treatment of cancer and other diseases and disorders, as well as the synthesis and applications of said inhibitors.

Abstract: The present disclosure is for a luminous helmet, comprising an outer shell configured to fit over a human head, an inner shell, a light-emitting band arranged along an elongated slit opening on the outer shell, and a light transmitting groove enclosing the light emitting band. In the manufacturing process, the outer shell was formed first, with a slit cut to match the light transmitting groove. The light-transmitting groove, comprising fixing grooves, engage fixing strips extending from edges of the outer shell along the slit opening. This structure then serves as a base to house the light-emitting band, and to receive pressure injection of the inner shell material.

Abstract: The present disclosure is for a bicycle pedaling frequency sensor comprising a signal acquisition unit, a data transmission unit, and/or a data conversion unit. Pedaling frequency is obtained by recording and converting periodical changes of acceleration and/or of angular velocity in real time. This can be achieved by further incorporating a two axis, a three axis acceleration sensors, and/or gyroscope sensors. The pedaling frequency sensor communicates wirelessly with a computing terminal. It is powered and housed within the cavity of a shell, wherein the shell's outer surface is in thread fit with an inner surface of an expansion component. The expansion component allows the sensor to be inserted into and secured within hollow spaces on a bicycle's pedals and/or cranks.

Abstract: The present invention is applicable to the field of bicycle motion protection and safeguard equipment. The present invention discloses a light emitting helmet, including a helmet main body and a light emitting lamp band, a fixing groove is formed in the surface of the helmet main body, a through hole is formed in the fixing groove, the light emitting lamp band is provided with a control line, the light emitting lamp band is fixed in the fixing groove through a fixing mechanism, and when the light emitting lamp band is fixed, the control line is in signal connection with a controller by penetrating through the through hole. As the light emitting lamp band is fixed in the fixing groove, the control line of the light emitting lamp band forms the signal connection with the controller by penetrating through the through hole.

Abstract: The present invention is applicable to the field of bicycle motion protection and safeguard equipment. The present invention discloses a luminous helmet, including an outer shell and an inner shell in joint connection with the outer shell, a light emitting band is arranged between the inner shell and the outer shell, the outer shell is provided with a strip-shaped fixing hole at the position of the light emitting band, a light transmission groove for accommodating the light emitting band is formed in the fixing hole, and an extension part extending toward the outer side is arranged at the opening of the light transmission groove. During blister forming of the outer shell, the blister forming is carried out after the whole PC sheet is colored, the area requiring light transmission is cut to form the fixing hole, and the light transmission groove and the fixing hole are fixed to form a light transmission structure.

Abstract: The invention discloses a bicycle pedaling frequency sensor, comprising a signal acquisition unit arranged on a circuit board and used for acquiring motion acceleration changes and/or angular velocity changes in different rotation directions of a middle axle in real time, a data transmission unit for transmitting the acquired data to a terminal, and a power supply for supplying power to each unit to work. When in use, the pedaling frequency sensor is fixed on the hollow middle axle of a bicycle, and the middle axle, a crank and pedals of the bicycle rotate synchronously; during riding motion, acceleration change and/or angular velocity change data is acquired in real time and transmitted to the corresponding processing terminal via the data transmission unit for processing, real-time rotating frequency of the middle axle of the bicycle is obtained, and then pedaling frequency data during riding is acquired.

Abstract: An electronic calculator comprising a housing having an upper portion and a lower portion rotatably secured together by a hinge portion such that the housing has an open and a closed position. When the housing is closed the upper portion is generally adjacent to and generally covers the lower portion and when the housing is open the upper portion is rotated away from the lower portion. A calculator module is positioned on one of the upper and lower portions. The other of the upper and lower portions includes a memo pad holder. The memo pad holder comprises a cavity within the other of the upper and lower portions and has an upper opening to allow a memo or note pad to be releasably received therein. A finger recess is in communication with the cavity and provides access to individual sheets of paper comprising a memo or note pad received within the cavity and assists in the removal of individual sheets of paper therefrom.

Abstract: Footwear and footwear structures are provided as well as methods for forming composite components for footwear or footwear structures. In forming the structures, two material layers are overlaid such that the two material layers are in contact with one another. The two material layers are heated to a forming temperature and are then vacuum-formed together to form a composite material layer in a three-dimensional form of the footwear structure. A provided footwear structure includes an upper and a sole assembly attached to the upper. The sole assembly includes a first material layer made of a thermoplastic, and a second material layer attached to the first material layer. The first material layer includes a recessed area including a flat support portion, and is transparent or translucent. The second material layer includes a portion that is positioned on a surface of the recessed area, and a color of the second material layer indicates a location and/or a function of the second material layer.

Abstract: An athletic shoe includes a sole assembly and a cushioning arrangement disposed within the sole assembly. The cushioning arrangement includes a cushioning element, and a stiffening spring at least partially surrounding the cushioning element. The spring has a stiffness greater than the cushioning element. The athletic shoe can include a sole assembly having cushioning arrangements provided across a width of the sole assembly. In a preferred arrangement, similar cushioning assemblies are disposed on medial and lateral sides of the shoe, with three additional cushioning assemblies provided between the lateral and medial assemblies. Each of the lateral and medial assemblies can include a stiffening spring that at least partially surrounds at least one cushioning element.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a methodology for validating user identities. A user telephone number is registered, and in a subsequent communications link, the registered telephone number is obtained. A user may provide the registered telephone number by directly inputting the number via the communications link, or the registered number may be obtained from signaling information provided in connection with the establishment of the communications link. A security code established at the time of registration of the user telephone number, and associated with that number, is then obtained from the user via the communications link. After both the registered telephone number and the security code have been obtained, they are processed in a manner to identify a validation status of the user.