Abstract: A tooling assembly suitable for use in infiltrating a fibrous preform comprises an outer tooling fixture with a plurality of outer sidewalls defining an inner volume, each of the plurality of outer sidewalls having an outer wall thickness, and a window extending through the outer wall thickness of at least one outer sidewall of the plurality of sidewalls. The tooling assembly further comprises an inner tooling fixture positioned within the inner volume of the outer tooling fixture, the inner tooling having a plurality of inner sidewalls, each of the plurality of inner sidewalls having an inner wall thickness, and a plurality of holes extending through the inner wall thickness of at least one inner sidewall of the plurality of inner sidewalls. The at least one outer sidewall is positioned adjacent the at least one inner sidewall such that the window overlaps with at least a subset of the plurality of holes in the at least one inner sidewall.

Abstract: A tooling assembly suitable for use in infiltrating a fibrous preform comprises a perforated fixture having a thickness. The fixture comprises a plurality of holes extending through the thickness, and a first counterbore aligned with at least one hole of the plurality of holes, the first counterbore having a first length extending partially through the thickness.

Abstract: A tooling assembly suitable for use in infiltrating a fibrous preform comprises an outer tooling fixture with a plurality of outer sidewalls defining an inner volume, each of the plurality of outer sidewalls having an outer wall thickness, and a window extending through the outer wall thickness of at least one outer sidewall of the plurality of sidewalls. The tooling assembly further comprises an inner tooling fixture positioned within the inner volume of the outer tooling fixture, the inner tooling having a plurality of inner sidewalls, each of the plurality of inner sidewalls having an inner wall thickness, and a plurality of holes extending through the inner wall thickness of at least one inner sidewall of the plurality of inner sidewalls. The at least one outer sidewall is positioned adjacent the at least one inner sidewall such that the window overlaps with at least a subset of the plurality of holes in the at least one inner sidewall.

Abstract: A coated fiber structure for use in a ceramic matrix composite comprises a fiber and a fiber coating arrangement applied to and at least partially circumscribing the fiber. The fiber coating arrangement comprises a first boron nitride layer comprising exfoliated hexagonal boron nitride, a silicon carbide layer extending at least partially coaxially with and in direct contact with the first boron nitride layer, and a second boron nitride layer radially opposite the silicon carbide layer, with respect to the first boron nitride layer.

Abstract: A ceramic matrix composite includes a fiber, a first interface coating layer disposed adjacent to an outer surface of the fiber, and a first protective layer disposed outward of the first interface coating layer and the fiber. The first protective layer comprises a high entropy ceramic. A method of protecting a fiber of a ceramic matrix composite includes depositing, by chemical vapor deposition or chemical vapor infiltration, a first interface coating layer on the fiber; and depositing, by chemical vapor deposition or chemical vapor infiltration, a first protective layer outward of the first interface coating layer. The first protective layer comprises a high entropy ceramic.