Abstract: A ball grid array (BGA) includes a plurality of metal balls adapted for connection between an electrical circuit and a substrate. A first portion of the BGA contains a first group of the metal balls arranged according to a first pitch. A second portion of the BGA contains a second group of metal the balls arranged according to a second pitch that is less than the first pitch, to provide increased metal contact area and correspondingly enhanced thermal transfer capability.

Abstract: A ball grid array (BGA) includes a plurality of metal balls adapted for connection between an electrical circuit and a substrate. A first portion of the BGA contains a first group of the metal balls arranged according to a first pitch. A second portion of the BGA contains a second group of metal the balls arranged according to a second pitch that is less than the first pitch, to provide increased metal contact area and correspondingly enhanced thermal transfer capability.

Abstract: A semiconductor flip-chip ball grid array package with one-metal-layered substrate. The sites of a two-dimensional array become usable for attaching solder balls of the signal (non-common net assignment) I/O type to the substrate under the chip area, when the sites can be routed for metal plating. The space to place a maximum number of signal routing traces is opened up by interrupting the periodicity of the site array from the edge of the substrate towards the center under the chip. The periodicity is preferably interrupted by depopulating entire aligned lines and rows of the two-dimensional array.

Abstract: A semiconductor flip-chip ball grid array package (600) with one-metal-layered substrate. The sites (611) of a two-dimensional array become usable for attaching solder balls of the signal (non-common net assignment) I/O type to the substrate under the chip area (601), when the sites can be routed for metal plating (620). The space to place a maximum number (614) of signal routing traces is opened up by interrupting the periodicity of the site array from the edge (602) of the substrate towards the center under the chip. The periodicity is preferably interrupted by depopulating entire aligned lines and rows of the two-dimensional array.

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) device (200) includes an electronic substrate (201) having a plurality of layers (120) including at least one first electrically conductive layer and a lower surface dielectric layer. The IC device also includes an electrically conductive surface layer (126) disposed on the dielectric layer and coupled to a ground terminal (210) for the electronic substrate (201) for blocking electromagnetic interference (EMI). In the IC device, the conductive surface layer (126) includes an EMI shield region (204) over at least a portion of the dielectric layer. The EMI shield region (204) includes at least one solid area (206) and one or more adhesion areas (207) having a plurality of openings (208) arranged aperiodically in the adhesion areas (207).

Abstract: A high-frequency BGA device (500) with the chip (501) assembled by metal bumps (503) on an insulating substrate (502) with conductive vias (505) and metal traces (504). Chip bumps which serve the high frequency signal terminals are attached directly to the lands (510) on the vias in order to minimize parasitic electrical parameters such as inductance, resistance, and IR drops, thus achieving the required 0.1 nH inductance for each chip terminal. Chip bumps which serve the remaining chip terminals are attached to pads on certain substrate traces. In both cases, the bumps can be attached reliably because the lands on the vias and the pads on the traces are plated with additional metal layers (511, 512), which provide extra thickness as well as a metallurgically suitable surface.

Abstract: A semiconductor flip-chip ball grid array package (600) with one-metal-layered substrate. The sites (611) of a two-dimensional array become usable for attaching solder balls of the signal (non-common net assignment) I/O type to the substrate under the chip area (601), when the sites can be routed for metal plating (620). The space to place a maximum number (614) of signal routing traces is opened up by interrupting the periodicity of the site array from the edge (602) of the substrate towards the center under the chip. The periodicity is preferably interrupted by depopulating entire aligned lines and rows of the two-dimensional array.